Percepção ambiental do patrimônio cultural: estudo de caso na Cidade Alta e Ribeira em Natal-RN

Contemporary studies have shown that the evolution of the heritage concepts is accompanied by an affirmation of the importance of social participation in recognizing heritage values and in managing cultural assets. We used the Brazilian context to emphasize the challenges for democratizing this process. This problematic is discussed based on the cases of Cidade Altaand Ribeira, neighborhoods that date from the formation of Natal-RNand have cultural assets recognized by levels of government. The study builds elements to answer the research question: what meanings and representations does the culturalheritage in the case study have for its users? The research method analyzes the representations and the meanings of the neighborhoods, firstly is based on historiographical studies, memories records of the city and on the process of heritage management. Secondly, it isbased on the field research, it is structured in environmental perception studies (areas of Environmental Psychology, Architecture and Urbanism) and has been applied with users with different bonds with the studied environment (residents, workers and visitors). The data were obtained with the multi-method which included direct observation, questionnaire survey and mentalmaps (that replicate Kevin Lynch). The analysis of result verified the research hypothesis, emphasizing aspects of the relationship between users and cultural heritage relevant to strengthening collective memory, local identity, contributing to heritage management. Among the results, the socio-environmental image obtained which emphasized a "cultural axis" linkingboth studied neighborhoods and confirms the influences of elements rein the memories records of the city and in the area s management. Identified aspects to strengthen the relationship between the users and cultural assets, such as the presence of placeswith affective ties to certain groups, as well as the need to fight off negative images (of degradation and insecurity) associated to the site and also expand the participation of the population, including residents, in policies and cultural activities. After all, recognition of value and the involvement of societycultural assets have the potential of contribute to integrate city development with heritage conservation

Narrativas do Brasil nas memórias de Pedro Nava

This thesis is a translation of work of the Brazilian doctor, Pedro da Silva Nava (1903-1984), in particular, his memoirs and chronicles, articulated with the writings of medicine history, aiming to defend that the autobiographical narratives are sources of research capable of promoting discussions on the expansion of the present at the confluence of complex and unequal society in constant changing process as the Brazilian. The theoretical and methodological support circulates around studies, proposals and thesis by Boaventura Santos about empowering past, destabilizing subjectivity, sociology of absences, cosmopolitan reason and translation work. The empirical support drawn from the literature produced by Nava were analyzed with reference this reasoning and studies that have facilitated the flow of translation among others, the studies of Antonio Candido, Arrigucci Jr., Boris Cyrulnik, Beatriz Sarlo, Ecléa Bosi, Ítalo Calvino, José Willington Germano, José Maria Cançado, Lev Vygotsky, Marilena Chauí, Paul Ricöeur and Walter Benjamim, without neglecting what we consider indispensable to scientific research, the production of relevant knowledge and prudent, in view of a decent life. The initial inflections reflect the subject of the Memoirs and its education/training, to then place the Memoir subject in the literary context, scientific, historical and Brazilian poetic (1972-2010), bringing great interpreters and discussing the rationale used by the Narrator that we defend stand closer to the cosmopolitan, showing the formation of narratives whose presence insert itself beforehand to modernist verve, linked to the discursive array against the literature as domination space, disseminated in Brazil in the early twentieth century. So, it articulate with those in which the concerns adjust the construction of the social formation of Brazil as a national heritage through literary narrative that focuses on a historical principle that becomes the past empowering, allowing his rereading, whose converge to memory, the lifestyles, the plurality of language and Brazilian culture, formed by several people, converging into a design not of culture but multiculturalism in Brazil. The memory issue was addressed in the space-time of experiences of being that narrates, shaped by a destabilizing subjectivity that sought to order the testimony of a time, a history and society, retelling them by creative imagination, almost fictional, to make circulate his knowledge about Brazil attached to his medical knowledge, as well as other subjects in his living group and other groups with whom they maintained contact. Thus, he portrayed both tangible and intangible cultural assets of the country as a form of preservation, giving them meanings and sense. It approaches, therefore, from the perspective of sociology of absences, the expansion of the present and by the logic inherent in his narratives of self and Brazil

Patrimônio histórico-cultural: critérios para tombamento de bibliotecas pelo IPHAN

Em razão do conteúdo informacional que preservam, as bibliotecas são consideradas grandes centros de memória. Tal fato motivou uma análise das bibliotecas tombadas pelo Iphan, com os seguintes objetivos: iniciar uma reflexão sobre suas peculiaridades enquanto patrimônio histórico-cultural, conhecer as justificativas oficiais que levaram ao tombamento, e discriminar o tombamento do prédio e/ou da coleção. Detectou-se que apenas o monumento arquitetônico das bibliotecas foi o critério priorizado, e que o tombamento delas foi apenas conseqüência do tombamento do edifício que as abrigava.

Uma discussão sobre documento audiovisual enquanto patrimônio arquivístico cultural no Brasil

The origin of the concept of cultural heritage and its definition and applicability to the Brazilian scenery is analyzed, with a focus on audiovisual archives.

Poder público e patrimônio cultural: estudo sobre a política estadual de preservação no oeste paulista (1969-1999)

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Patrimônio histórico-cultural: transformações e usos no Centro histórico de Itu-SP

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Patrimônio cultural e identidade territorial: estudo do bairro de Cascalho - Cordeirópolis-SP

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

A participação da sociedade civil organizada na gestão do patrimônio cultural de Ribeirão Preto: o CONPPAC/RP

Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

A dinâmica do patrimônio cultural e o Museu da Inconfidência em Outro Preto (MG)

Pós-graduação em História - FCHS

Ver-o-peso, patrimônio(s) e práticas sociais: uma abordagem etnográfica da feira mais famosa de Belém do Pará

Identificar e interpretar, a partir de abordagem etnográfica, o patrimônio cultural dos trabalhadores do Ver-o-Peso, a feira mais famosa de Belém do Pará, é o objetivo deste trabalho. Não o patrimônio cultural brasileiro, reconhecido por meio do tombamento em 1977, como conjunto arquitetônico e paisagístico, mas o patrimônio que constitui elemento agregador para esse grupo social, fator de pertencimento e identidade coletiva, que é detentor de valores e significados, ainda que, raramente, seja percebido e identificado por esses trabalhadores dessa forma. A pesquisa, realizada por meio de observação participante, entrevistas semi-estruturadas e informais aconteceu no período de 2005 a 2007, em quatro etapas. O patrimônio cultural identificado é, sobretudo de natureza imaterial, mas também está presente em tomo de coisas materiais como o espaço, no sentido de um território com temporal idade própria que é também um lugar, demarcado por práticas sociais e operações cotidianas, as quais envolvem múltiplas dimensões da vida social. Nesse espaço objetos, expressões corporais, sentimentos e sociabilidade associadas e desenvolvidas no fazer diário, prenhes de significados e possibilidades estimulam o imaginário e ativam memórias. De geração a geração esse legado é o responsável, juntamente com aqueles que o preservam, reinterpretam e transmitem, pela manutenção da "essência" do Ver-o-Peso, assim como pelo sentido de pertencimento e identificação de seus trabalhadores com esse lugar ao longo dos anos. A despeito da negligência por parte de muitas instituições, esses trabalhadores e trabalhadoras preservam sua cultura.

Estudo lexical do patrimônio linguístico-cultural de Curuçá-PA: vocábulos de pesca

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Modelagem léxico-ontológica do domínio patrimônio cultural de São Luís do Maranhão

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

O turismo e a paisagem natural e cultural do Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar - Núcleo Santa Virgínia

Tourism represents a socio-economic activity to generate local and regional development and at the same time contribute to the valuation and conservation of natural and cultural landscape. From this premise, we believe that the study area - PESM – Núcleo Santa Virginia and surroundings - has a great tourism potential, which can be further explored through public policies that value and at the same time assist the conservation of the natural and cultural landscape of the region. Therefore, this project, which arises from a research project conducted by the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) in partnership with the Forestry Institute (IF), analyzes the possibilities and limitations of the attractions and tourist activities in areas of intensive, extensive use and around this area. Through literature research and application of semi-structured questionnaires to the main agents of local tourism important information for the characterization of tourism activities in the study area were obtained, as well as to identify gaps in planning instruments and management about PESM - Núcleo Santa Virginia. Through this diagnosis, we intend to provide support for the development of tourism in Núcleo Santa Virginia and its surrounding area, seeking to conserve natural and cultural heritage and improving the quality of life of local people

A questão cultural no município de Álvares Machado: a importância de políticas públicas no processo de preservação urbano-ambiental

This work analyzes the importance of public policies in the process of urban-environmental preservation of the Alvares Machado city at state of Sao Paulo in Brazil, where priority was given to questions related to cultural heritage. Adopting the concept of territory as base to understand the complexities in the city, this work clarifies and contextualizes the historical heritage legislation through the Master Plan and the City Statute. The work also focuses on the contribution of the geographer toward studies related to urban-environmental planning.

Aspectos da cultura rural tradicional na Reforma Agrária: estudo nos assentamentos de Presidente Venceslau, SP

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)