997 resultados para INDIGENAS DE AMERICA CENTRAL - SALUD E HIGIENE - INVESTIGACIONES - COLOMBIA
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Monográfico con el título: 'La conviviencia en la escuela'
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Presentar un panorama general de la comunidad gitana: sus raíces, su problemática fundamental frente a la vivienda, trabajo, educación, salud e higene; y las soluciones para salir de esta marginación. El municipio de Atarfe (Granada) con una población de 10.530 habitantes. Se analiza la población de Atarfe en aspectos relacionados con la salud e higiene; educación; situación laboral, evangelización e incultación. Datos obtenidos del Padrón Municipal. El estudio de la población gitana; graficos; planes; tablas. El gitano ocupa actualmente el colectivo menos organizado y más desprestigiado de la sociedad urbana e industrial, se ha situado en las esferas de los marginales. Se encuentra relegado en los barrios periféricos peor dotados en cuanto a infraestructura y equipamientos, realiza ocupaciones devaluadas por el mercado laboral y está excluido del proceso del control económico y político. Son pocos los gitanos que escapan de este proceso de marginación, muy pocos, los que han logrado participar en la sociedad, conservando su identidad étinica y una forma de vida propia. Iniciar la acción que haga cambiar los prejuicios que afectan a la comunidad gitana: la transformación del subdesarrollo socio-económico en un desarrollo integral; la marginación gitana ha de cambiar hacia la integración social (no cultural) en la sociedad española; la discriminación para el gitano se ha de convertir en una adecuada convivencia con el resto de la población española.
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Título anterior de la publicación : Boletín de la Comisión Española de la UNESCO
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Resumen basado en el de la publicaci??n
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We describe a new species of a large eleutherodactyline frog from the mountain rocky meadows (""campos rupestres"") of the Serra do Sincora, Espinha o mountain range, Mucuge municipality, State of Bahia, Brazil. The new species is promptly diagnosed from all the other Brazilian eleutherodactylines by its large size (males SVL 40.3-41.1; females SVL 75.2-79.7mm), broad head (head width 43-49% of SVL), presence of frontoparietal crests, pars fascialis of the maxilla deepened, discs absent on fingers, toes with poorly developed discs, first and second toes ridged, and tarsal fold absent. On the basis of these characters the new species is attributed to the genus Strabomantis up to now restricted to southern part of Central America and northwest part of South America.
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The long-term Colonia record is located in the Atlantic rainforest domain in Brazil (23 degrees 52`S 46 degrees 42`20 `` W 900 m a.s.l.). The 780 cm long core CO3 provides a coverage of a complete interglacial/glacial cycle for the first time in a neotropical rainforest. Information on the behavior of tropical climates compared to global changes in temperatures indicates specific climate responses in terms of precipitation at these latitudes. Winter extratropical circulation was very active during the last interglacial and most of the glacial. Floristic composition of the rainforest changed several times in each phase of expansion, twice during the interglacial, and three times during glacial episodes. Araucaria was well developed in the area of Sao Paulo until the beginning of the first dry phase of the glacial at ca. 50,000 yr B.P. Changes in insolation controlled the expansion of the rainforest and the tropical hydrological cycle as evidenced by a strong precession signal. However precession had no impact on regional climatic features. The two interglacials (MIS 5e and Holocene) showed completely different patterns attesting to the continuous evolution of the forest. The biodiversity index (Shannon-Wiener Index) remained high during both the interglacial and glacial attesting to the permanence of small patches of rainforest refugia during drier phases. The lowest Shannon-Wiener Indexes were recorded between 23,000 and 12,000 yr B.P. and 40,000 and 30,000 yr B.P. and characterize two marked phases of stress for the rainforest. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Discute a tese da descentralização do governo da metrópole contemporânea, como meio para alcançar maior eficiência e fortalecer a democracia. Examina as possibilidades de sucesso dessa estratégia analisando a evolução econômica, social e política de duas "cidades mundiais": Londres e São Paulo, sobretudo no período recente, caracterizado pela globalização.
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Two sapoti tree accesses (Manilkara zapota), native plants of south of Mexico and of America Central, belonging to the Collection of Fruitful Native and Exotic of UNESP/FCAV, Jaboticabal Campus, was studied with relationship to the cutting propagation. The first test consisted of fast immersion of cutting base semi-herbaceous foliage of selected accesses FCAV-III and FCAV-VII. The ttreatments were alcoholic solution (50%) of indolbutiric acid (IBA) in concentrations of 0, 1,000, 3,000, 5,000 and 7,000 mgL(-1). and the cuttings preparing with and without latex exudate washing for a period of 14 hours in recipient with pure water. This trial was set in 5 x 2 x 2 factorial scheme (IBA concentrations x accesses x cutting preparation) The second test consisted the herbaceous foliage immersion of FCAV-III access in IBA concentrations above. Both experiments were distributed in randomized design with four replications and 10 cuttings each. All cuttings were collected in spring and prepared with about 12 cm of length, planted in medium texture vermiculite and carried under conditions intermittent mist spray flashing in chamber with 50% light. The two accesses tested not rooted and treatments were not able to induce the roots emission.
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Incluye Bibliografía
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Incluye Documento de Referencia DDR/2 sólo para participantes, recibido en 2012 con el mismo símbolo