895 resultados para Context-based teaching


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The change of paradigm imposed by the Bologna process, in which the student will be responsible for their own learning, and the presence of a new generation of students with higher technological skills, represent a huge challenge for higher education institutions. The use of new Web Social concepts in teaching process, supported by applications commonly called Web 2.0, with which these new students feel at ease, can bring benefits in terms of motivation and the frequency and quality of students' involvement in academic activities. An e-learning platform with web-based applications as a complement can significantly contribute to the development of different skills in higher education students, covering areas which are usually in deficit.

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Dissertation presented at the Faculdade de Ciências e Tecnologia da Universidade Nova de Lisboa to obtain the Master degree in Electrical and Computer Engineering.

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IEEE International Conference on Pervasive Computing and Communications (PerCom). 23 to 26, Mar, 2015, PhD Forum. Saint Louis, U.S.A..

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Project submitted as part requirement for the degree of Masters in English teaching,

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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Informática

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In the Portuguese school system, form tutors (FTs) are an intermediate education management structure. The form tutor is responsible for a position of coordination and orientation with a «threefold function»: a relationship with students, relationship with the student’s family and relationship with other class teachers. The joint teaching of music is a part of the educational system in basic education. It is optional and provides musical and instrumental training to students who are interested in taking it. In order to achieve this, there is a system, subject to protocols, between general education schools and schools specializing in teaching music. There is also the position of FT in specialized schools and it also includes a «threefold function». However, these FTs have the additional role of representing music teachers at the class council, which is held at the general education school. Thus, in these cases, both FTs have a fourth joint area, between the music school and the general education school, which makes the relationship between them even more complex. This paper is based on the analysis of empirical data obtained from the testimonies of FTs regarding their representations and experiences in leadership and the coordination of teachers among schools in which there is a joint teaching system. The aim of collecting narratives is to look into some of the main challenges and confrontations related to leadership issues, which we assume to be the focus of those who have the role of form tutor in that specific context.

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Magdeburg, Univ., Fak. für Informatik, Diss., 2008

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Emmarcat en un context educatiu, la present recerca fa un recorregut teòric per les diferents perspectives que fonamenten els diferents enfocaments de l'ensenyament i aprenentatge de la natació i presenta aquelles estratègies d'ensenyança basades en el descobriment que, fruit de les seves característiques i estructura, poden ser utilitzades per part dels monitors de natació perquè els alumnes s'impliquin cognitivament en els processos d'ensenyament-aprenentatge de la natació. La recerca aprofundeix en la pedagogia del descobriment entenent-la com aquell context educatiu condicionat per l'educador, mitjançant el qual i amb la utilització de les estratègies d'ensenyança pertinents, aquest, a l'hora de presentar les activitats i interaccionar amb els alumnes, pot fomentar el seu protagonisme. Un protagonisme que vindrà marcat per l'aportació personal de cada alumne, d'aquelles respostes descobertes fruit de les decisions preses davant l'estructura de l'activitat presentada, sempre de forma intencionada, pel monitor. D'aquesta manera es promou una implicació i una participació activa dels alumnes en els processos d'aprenentatge de la natació qua ajuda a cercar-ne la significació, en contraposició, a la visió més tradicional del tractament dels cursets de natació i dels seus aprenentatges basats en una pedagogia del model. Una pedagogia en la repetició i automatització d'uns gests presentats pel monitor de natació.

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Aquest projecte ha aplicat algunes noves metodologies docents que seran imprescindibles per a la integració en l'EEES i, en particular, sistemes d'avaluació alternatius que puguin formar la base d'un sistema d'avaluació continuada per als continguts i adquisició d'habilitats que fins ara s'han aplegat en l'assignatura "Geografia Humana" de la llicenciatura de Geografia de la Universitat de Barcelona. A partir de la reflexió conjunta entre els membres de l’equip integrant del projecte sobre les competències i continguts que es desitja que adquireixi l'estudiant s'han dissenyat un conjunt de recursos per a l’avaluació: 1. exercicis individuals, destinats a valorar la capacitat d’estructurar idees, expressió escrita i gràfica, presentació etc. 2. treballs en equip, destinats a fomentar l’esperit de divisió del treball i de cooperació entre els estudiants i a mostrar el guany individual del treball col·lectiu. 3. proves objectives (tipus test), destinades a valorar l’adquisició de conceptes i de continguts bàsics. 4. preguntes d'autoavaluació, amb la finalitat que l’estudiant pugui fer el seu propi seguiment de l’adquisició de Coneixements. 5. qüestionaris d’autovaloració dels exercicis individuals i dels treballs en equip, amb l’objectiu que els alumnes reflexionin sobre el treball realitzat i que serveixin de base per a contrastar amb la valoració del professor. L’objectiu final és que l’estudiant pugui ser avaluat de manera contínua en el portafoli que recull el treball acumulat al llarg del curs. Tot i que el projecte s’ha basat en l’ús de l’eina dels “dossiers electrònics” de la UB, en el futur immediat els resultats obtinguts passaran a integrar-se en el Campus Virtual de la UB que utilitza la plataforma Moodle, les posibilitats tècniques de la qual permetran afegir una dimensió cooperativa més gran al treball avaluable (accés al treball dels grups, cooperació en la construcció de bases de dades, wikis editades pel conjunt de la classe etc.)

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AIM: The aim of this study was to evaluate a new pedagogical approach in teaching fluid, electrolyte and acid-base pathophysiology in undergraduate students. METHODS: This approach comprises traditional lectures, the study of clinical cases on the web and a final interactive discussion of these cases in the classroom. When on the web, the students are asked to select laboratory tests that seem most appropriate to understand the pathophysiological condition underlying the clinical case. The percentage of students having chosen a given test is made available to the teacher who uses it in an interactive session to stimulate discussion with the whole class of students. The same teacher used the same case studies during 2 consecutive years during the third year of the curriculum. RESULTS: The majority of students answered the questions on the web as requested and evaluated positively their experience with this form of teaching and learning. CONCLUSIONS: Complementing traditional lectures with online case-based studies and interactive group discussions represents, therefore, a simple means to promote the learning and the understanding of complex pathophysiological mechanisms. This simple problem-based approach to teaching and learning may be implemented to cover all fields of medicine.

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BACKGROUND: Teaching of evidence-based medicine (EBM) has become widespread in medical education. Teaching the teachers (TTT) courses address the increased teaching demand and the need to improve effectiveness of EBM teaching. We conducted a systematic review of assessment tools for EBM TTT courses.To summarise and appraise existing assessment methods for teaching the teachers courses in EBM by a systematic review. METHODS: We searched PubMed, BioMed, EmBase, Cochrane and Eric databases without language restrictions and included articles that assessed its participants. Study selection and data extraction were conducted independently by two reviewers. RESULTS: Of 1230 potentially relevant studies, five papers met the selection criteria. There were no specific assessment tools for evaluating effectiveness of EBM TTT courses. Some of the material available might be useful in initiating the development of such an assessment tool. CONCLUSION: There is a need for the development of educationally sound assessment tools for teaching the teachers courses in EBM, without which it would be impossible to ascertain if such courses have the desired effect.