745 resultados para Administración de recursos humanos
Resumo:
Este trabalho investiga a visão que os gestores da área de Recursos Humanos em organizações que atuam no Brasil têm sobre a Gestão de Recursos Humanos (GRH) e sobre quais as funções e as responsabilidades da área e do profissional de Recursos Humanos (RH) na organização. Mais especificamente discute-se como esses profissionais lidam com os aspectos mais controversos da GRH discutidos no campo acadêmico como sua falta de clareza, suas ambiguidades e a dificuldade de associar suas ações aos resultados da organização. Para realizamos uma pesquisa qualitativa com 25 profissionais em posições de liderança na gestão de Recursos Humanos que participam de grupos de estudo de RH em São Paulo. Serão entrevistas semi estruturadas. Espera-se poder contribuir para uma reflexão sobre (i) como os profissionais de RH lidam com os conceitos e teorias do campo, (ii) como isto afeta as funções e responsabilidades da área e do profissional (iii) como melhorar o preparo e o desenvolvimento do profissional de RH (iv) a realidade da GRH nas organizações que atuam no Brasil.
Resumo:
Afirma a importância do laboratório em usinas de açúcar e álcool devido ao fato do controle de qualidade em usinas ter as análises químicas como base. Menciona os altos custos para montar e manter um laboratório. Cita os cuidados a serem tomados ao instalar um laboratório em um prédio que não foi construído para isso e também ao planejar um novo laboratório. Como a confiabilidade do resultado final e o bom andamento das atividades do laboratório dependem da qualidade técnica e da capacidade de trabalho dos analistas e dos auxiliares técnicos do laboratório, indica a importância da identificação de amostras, tomadas de alíquotas, lavagem de vidrarias, preparo de soluções, uso de aparelhos e anotação de resultados.
Resumo:
Num mundo globalizado e complexo em que o capital humano assume centralidade em temáticas associadas à liderança das organizações e consequente gestão de recursos humanos, em termos escolares, urge perceber que percepções têm os liderados, pessoal docente e não docente, acerca das práticas e comportamentos da liderança. O estudo compreendeu uma fase exploratória que envolveu a pesquisa de teorias e trabalhos desenvolvidos, nomeadamente, monografias, livros, teses e artigos, de forma a construir-se um quadro teórico de referência acerca da gestão de recursos humanos e da liderança. O modelo de orientação privilegiado foi o das “5 Práticas da Liderança Exemplar” de Kouzes e Posner (2009). A investigação, de natureza quantitativa e qualitativa, privilegiou como estratégia de pesquisa o estudo de caso, incidindo sobre uma Escola Básica dos 2º e 3º Ciclos da Região Autónoma da Madeira. Como instrumentos de recolha de dados, foram utilizados a análise de conteúdo e o inquérito por questionário. Foi administrado, ao pessoal docente e não docente da escola, o questionário LPI - Observer (Leadership Practice Inventory) desenvolvido por Kouzes e Posner (2003b). A análise de conteúdo recaiu sobre dois documentos da escola, a saber, o Projecto Educativo de Escola e o Plano Anual de Escola. Concluímos que, na opinião dos inquiridos, as práticas de liderança que deverão ser privilegiadas por um líder eficaz são “Permitir que os outros ajam” e “Encorajar a vontade”. Os inquiridos consideram que o líder adopta práticas de uma liderança exemplar, no entanto, a sua frequência é inferior às que deverão ser observadas num líder eficaz. A prática mais frequentemente observada, no líder, é “Permitir que os outros ajam”. Por último, por categoria, verificou-se que é o Pessoal Docente que percepciona mais frequentemente comportamentos de liderança exemplar no líder.
Resumo:
The aim of this study is to assess the contribution of the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) to the field of human resources for health in Brazil. The assumption is that this organization not only influenced the development of this field, but but that it was also influenced by Brazilian institutions and by national political movements, through the interaction of its consultants with these movements. Four projects were selected, through which the contribution of PAHO was evaluated: the Program for the Strategic Preparation of Health Personnel (PPREPS), the Project for the Large Scale Formation of Middle and Low Level Personnel (Large Scale Project), the Project for Qualification in the Development of Human Resources in Health (CADRHU) and the Project for the Managerial Development of Basic Units of the National Health System (GERUS). To operacionalize the study, we used three basic complementary procedures: a bibliographic research, documental research and an interview. The time frame considered was from 1975, the year an agreement was signed between PAHO, the Ministry of Health and the Ministry of Education and Culture, establishing PPREPS. It was through this program that the first PAHO team of national human resource consultants was contracted. The period between 1975 and 1999 was marked by political and social movements that changed the course of health in the country; among these was the Movement of Sanitary Reform in Brazil, which culminated in the implementation of the National Health System (SUS). This paper shows the connections of the PAHO consultants with this movement and the implications that this had for the Program of Cooperation in the Development of Human Resources of PAHO/Brazil. It also demonstrates that as the program became contaminated by national movements of health system reorganization and of democratization of Brazilian society, it proposed, in cooperation with national institutions, an organization of determinate areas of operation of these same institutions. The manuscript further reveals that, with the Large Scale Project, the human resources program determined the pedagogical and methodological option that would be the model for various other educational projects undertaken by a number of Brazilian institutions with the technical cooperation of PAHO. And finally, the repercussions and contributions of these projects, which strengthened the the field of human resources in the public health services of the country, are identified. Data analysis was based mainly on the theories of Bourdieu, Gramsci and Freire
Resumo:
This work has goal of analyzing the practices of Human Resources in the per missionary enterprises of urban transportation, by bus, in the metropolitan region of de Natal, based on the standard person of the National Program of Quality 2004 and points if they are able to take part as prize-winning in this standard. Also this work aims, through a theoretical evolution of people management and its current practices, the history of the National prize Quality and its main standards, the importance of the urban transportation, its characteristics and the system itself in the metropolitan region of Natal. The research was carried out in 11 enterprises that operated in the area, with several dimensions and forms of management. The research variations were based on the standard person of the 2004 NPQ that deals with the system of work, preparation and development and life quality. In the statistical treatment, discriminated and exploiting analyses were applied. The main obtained results through the research, we can verify an administrative centralization in managers and owners hands; that 45% of the enterprises don t have a Human Resources Department, however, on the other hand, they practice some human Resources politics, indicated by the variations; as to the items system of work, 55% of the enterprises are able; preparing and development, 43%
Resumo:
The idea that the career consists in a linear path throughout the individual s professional life structured by the company where he or she works has been changing to a new reality in which the career is seen as a journey, open to possibilities and uncertainties. Several models have come up as an attempt to comprehend and analyze this journey. Among them, there is the model of career narrative, which assumes that, while narrating, individuals give meaning to their own path, and at the same time they consider personal factors and the environment that act on their professional biography. This paper aimed to explore and articulate issues related to the environment and career paths of the human resource professionals working in the Greater Natal. For this purpose, the model of career narrative was used. From the methodological viewpoint, the project was divided in two stages. The first was characterized by conducting a survey with the intention of mapping professionals socio-occupational characteristics, through the application of a semi-structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistical techniques and cluster analysis. The descriptive statistical analyses included 117 participants. The results indicated that HR professionals of Greater Natal have different functions, develop activities focused on different subsystems, have an increasing career path, and focus their professional formation in Business Administration and Psychology. The second stage of the study was characterized by the use of 17 narrative interviews, whose participants, in the process of nonprobabilistic sampling, were identified based on their belonging to the three clusters: Group 1, HR and public administration; Group 2, HR experts; and Group 3, HR beginners. Analyzing the results of the qualitative phase, it was found that the identification with the activity practiced is a deciding factor for choosing and remaining in the HR field. The lack of professional recognition appears as the main difficulty faced by professionals, as well as the lack of employment opportunity in the Greater Natal. The results analysis leads to a series of discussions on the career path in HR and reflections for this professional category, its representative bodies and educational institutions
Resumo:
The state has changed over time in order to meet a society with increasingly stringent demands. Techniques of private means begin to be employed in an attempt to overcome the dysfunctions entrenched bureaucracy, making the machine faster. By federal law by the People Management Skills was established as a reference for the administration of Human Resources of the public sector in an attempt to develop professionally servers, based mainly on the three pillars of the model: the knowledge, skills and attitudes. This thesis aims at understanding, in the view of employees, the perceived impacts on the organizational changes occurring in the Department of Administration and Human Resources of the State of Rio Grande do Norte in order to implement a People Management Skills-based. It is a simple case study, characterized by the research during a certain period of time, collecting data in a real environment of an organization, in this case SEARH/RN. The procedures used in collecting data were the literature review, documental research and field research. We used a qualitative approach with exploratory and descriptive approach. Every reform was implemented in the institution and reported from there analyzed the impacts observed by the servers. As a result we observed a considerable advance in institutional activities, mainly relating to physical structure / organizational and human resource policies, with minor advances on labor policies, in much the result of the guiding focus of the reform on SEARH/RN. The impacts in total were more positive than negative and direct paths to improvement in public organizations. Making a general analysis of the modernization program implemented in SEARH/RN, we can conclude that there was a distinct change in all dimensions studied, mostly pointing out positive aspects, and contrary to the opinion of some authors, who claim to be very difficult to implement reforms in public organizations, since they are highly institutionalized environments. What was found was a big organization, with gaps and weaknesses, but with a much larger number of hits and recognition from institutional actors
Resumo:
A gestão de recursos humanos é frequentemente apontada como uma variável que influencia positivamente no desempenho das organizações. Enquanto argumentos e proposições teóricas de teor similar se multiplicam na literatura especializada, ainda são raras as pesquisas que lançam luzes sobre essa relação para empresas brasileiras. Nesse sentido, foi realizada uma pesquisa com o objetivo de verificar, empiricamente, se a gestão de recursos humanos influencia de maneira positiva o desempenho de empresas do segmento de autopeças e componentes automotivos em suas operações. Metodologicamente, realizou-se um survey com 75 empresas do setor mencionado, cujos dados foram analisados por meio de modelagem de equações estruturais, uma análise multivariada de segunda geração. A principal hipótese da pesquisa foi confirmada, revelando que, de fato, a gestão de recursos humanos está positivamente relacionada com o desempenho operacional das empresas analisadas.