987 resultados para Pingree, Hazen S., 1840-1901. Governors--Michigan
Resumo:
The fish stocks of Lake Albert face immense exploitation pressure which has led to fishingdown of their fisheries, with some larger species having been driven to near-extinction, while others such as Citharinus citharus have almost disappeared. Both A. baremose (Angara) and H. forskahlii (Ngassia) historically formed the most important commercial species in Lake Albert until the early 2000s but recent Catch Assessment Surveys (2007-2013) revealed a sweeping decline in their contribution to the commercial catch from 72.7% in 1971 to less than 6% in 2013. The catch per unit effort also registered a two-fold decline from 45.6 and 36.1 kg/boat/day to 22.6 and 18.1 kg/boat/day for A. baremose and H. forskahlii respective between 1971 and 2007. Over 50% of illegal gillnets, below the legal minimum limit of four inches (101.6 mm) used on Lake Albert target the two species. Gillnet experiments found the three inch (76.2 mm) gill net mesh size suitable for sustained harvest of the two species. The study concludes that optimal utilization of the two species and probably other non target fish species is achievable through species specific management strategies, coupling species specific licensing, and controlling harvest of juvenile individuals, overall fishing effort and fish catch on Lake Albert and protecting the vulnerable fish habitats.
Resumo:
This thesis is concentrated on the historical aspects of the elitist field sports of deer stalking and game shooting, as practiced by four Irish landed ascendancy families in the south west of Ireland. Four great estates were selected for study. Two of these were, by Irish standards, very large: the Kenmare estate of over 136,000 acres in the ownership of the Roman Catholic Earls of Kenmare, and the Herbert estate of over 44,000 acres in the ownership of the Protestant Herbert family. The other two were, in relative terms, small: the Grehan estate of c.7,500 acres in the ownership of the Roman Catholic Grehan family, and the Godfrey estate of c.5,000 acres, in the ownership of the Protestant Barons Godfrey. This mixture of contrasting estate size, owner's religions, nobleman, minor aristocrat and untitled gentry should, it is argued, yield a diversity of the field sports and lifestyles of their owners, and go some way to assess the contributions, good or bad, they have bequeathed to modern Ireland. Equally, it should help in assessing what importance, if any, applied to hunting. In this context, hunting is here used in its broadest meaning, and includes deer stalking and game shooting, as well as hunting with dogs and hounds on foot and horseback. Where a specific type of hunting is involved, it is so described; for example, fox hunting, stag hunting, hare hunting. Similarly, the term game is sometimes used in sporting literature to encompass all species of quarry killed, and can include deer, ground game (hares and rabbits), waterfowl, and various species of game birds. Where it refers to specific species, these are so described; for example grouse, pheasants, woodcork, wild duck, etc. Since two of these estates - the Kenmare and Herbert - each created a deer forest, unique in mid-19th century Ireland, they form the core study estates; the two smaller estates serve as comparative studies. And, equally unique, as these two larger estates held the only remnant population of native Irish red deer, the survival of that herd itself forms a concomitant core area of analysis. The numerary descriptions applied to these animals in popular literature are critically reassessed against prime source historical evidence, as are the so-called deer forest 'clearances'. The core period, 1840 to 1970, is selected as the seminal period, spanning 130 years, from the creation of the deer forests to when a fundamental change in policy and administration was introduced by the state. Comparison is made with similar estates elsewhere, in Britain and especially in Scotland. Their influence on the Irish methods and style of hunting is historically examined.
Resumo:
Stair na Gaeilge i gCo. Thiobraid rann i rith na trimhse 1700-1901 at romhadh sa trchtas seo. Tar is a clra agus a comhthacs a shuomh i gCaibidil a hAon, dantar scrobhaithe an cheantair a ireamh, fara trchtaireacht orthu, i gCaibidil a D. I gCaibidl a Tr agus a Ceathair, fachtar ar thionchar na hEaglais Caitlic agus Eaglais na hireann (i measc eaglais Protastnacha eile) ar an dteangain. I gCaibidil a Cig, faightear splachadh ar ghnithe agsla de shaocht an chontae, ag tabhairt largais ar thirg na scrobhaithe, ar leabhair a clbhualadh sa rigin, agus ar fhil mra na hite, leithid Liam Daill U Ifearnin, ag sonr limistir faoi leith, an t-oirdheisceart, mar shampla. Lirtear ifeacht na gcumann Gaelach agus na ndograiseoir iomadla a bhain leo. bhar suime, leis, feidhm na Gaeilge sna cirteanna dl. Tugtar faisnis i gCaibidil a S ar fhianaise cuairteoir ar an Ghaeilge mar urlabhra i dTiobraid rann. Is anseo chomh maith a deintear anails ar Dhaonirimh na mblianta 1861-1901, le mrchuid adhmaid baint as ceann 1901 go hirithe. Breactar as ainmneacha sagart agus minteoir le Gaeilge, agus trchtar ar aicm suntasacha eile, na piln agus na saighdiir a raibh an teanga sin ina mbal acu. Tugtar le chile d rir na snithn difrila eolais ar an diche ar bhealach nr tharla cheana don gcontae casta fairsing seo le haghaidh na trimhse at idir lmha ag an saothar.
Resumo:
p.127-138
Resumo:
Section 1. The Brixham fishing-grounds and fishery statistics. Section 2. Distribution and migrations of food-fishes. Section 3. The reproduction of the flat-fishes. Appendix 1. Preliminary Report on the Trawling Experiments in the Bays on the South Coast of Devon.
Resumo:
All marine organisms are affected to some extent by the movement and thermal properties of oceanic currents. However phytoplankton, because of its small size is most directly coupled to the physical environment. The intense hydrodynamic activity observed in the Northwest Atlantic Shelves Province makes this region especially intriguing from the point of view of physical-biological interactions. In the present work, remote sensed data of Sea Surface Height (SSH) anomalies, Sea-surface chlorophyll a concentrations (SeaWiFS), and Sea Surface Temperature (SST) are used to complement the Continuous Plankton Recorder (CPR) survey that continuously sampled a route between Norfolk (Virginia, USA; 39 N, 71 W) and Argentia (Newfoundland; 47 N, 54 W) over the period 19951998. Over this period, we examined physical structures (i.e. SST and SSH) and climatic forcing associated with space-time phytoplankton structure. Along this route, the phytoplankton structures were mainly impacted by the changes in surface flow along the Scotian Shelf rather than significantly influenced by the mesoscale features of the Gulf Stream. These changes in water mass circulation caused a drop in temperature and salinity along the Scotian Shelf that induced changes in phytoplankton and zooplankton abundance.
Resumo:
This article shows the influence that journalistic genres had on the first organisation of communication studies in Spain as well as the role they remain to play in the teaching of journalism. A review is done starting from the origins of the didactics of genres, continuing with the role of genres in the beginning of regulated studies of journalism, and finalising with an analysis of their place in present education programmes which reveals that practical and theoretical knowledge of the genres are still a main objective in the training of future journalists in Spain.