1000 resultados para Conceptual characterizations


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Tesis Doctoral desarrollada en el programa de Doctorado "Diseño e Ingeniería del Producto y de Procesos Industriales" del Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica de la Universidad de La Rioja.-- Fecha de lectura: septiembre de 2007.-- 322 pp.

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[ES] El creciente fenómeno de la globalización está generando un nuevo y más complejo entorno económico y empresarial. Es éste, por tanto, un fenómeno absolutamente influyente en la gestión de las empresas, que no sólo ha introducido nuevas variables de gestión, sino que está impulsando la necesidad de regenerar algunos términos y conceptos, que parecían estar suficientemente consolidados en la ciencia de la economía de la empresa y que, sin embargo, actualmente no siempre resuelven la delimitación conceptual que parecen requerir algunos elementos constituyentes de la compleja gestión de las empresas internacionales. Desde esta perspectiva, definiremos sendos conceptos actualizados de internacionalización de empresa y de empresa multinacional a partir de sus respectivas evoluciones. Ambos son fenómenos complejos y, en ocasiones, ambiguos con un alto grado de heterogeneidad que dificulta su definición. Para resolver dicho problema, propondremos, adicionalmente, una nueva terminología para enumerar la variedad de implantaciones o filiales exteriores existentes.

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Enclosed is a bibliography of 556 published articles, technical reports, theses, dissertations, and books that form the basis for a conceptual model of salt marsh management on Merritt Island, Florida (Section 1). A copy of each item is available on file at the Florida Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Research Unit, Gainesville. Some relevant proprietary items and unpublished drafts have not been included pending permission of the authors. We will continue to add pertinent references to our bibliography and files. Currently, some topics are represented by very few items. As our synthesis develops, we will be able to indicate a subset of papers most pertinent to an understanding of the ecology and management of Merritt Island salt marshes. (98 page document)

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Diking and holding water on salt marshes ("impounding" the marsh) is a management technique used on Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge (MINWR) and elsewhere in the Southeast to: a) prevent the reproduction of saltmarsh mosquitos, and b) attract wintertering waterfowl and other marsh, shore, and wading birds. Because of concern that diking and holding water may interfere with the production of estuarine fish and shellfish, impoundment managers are being asked to consider altering management protocol to reduce or eliminate any such negative influence. How to change protocol and preserve effective mosquito control and wildlife management is a decision of great complexity because: a) the relationships between estuarine organisms and the fringing salt marshes at the land-water interface are complex, and b) impounded marshes are currently good habitat for a variety of species of fish and wildlife. Most data collection by scientists and managers in the area has not been focused on this particular problem. Furthermore, collection of needed data may not be possible before changes in protocol are demanded. Therefore, the purpose of this document is two-fold: 1) to suggest management alternatives, given existing information, and 2) to help identify research needs that have a high probability of leading to improved simultaneous management of mosquitos, waterfowl, other wildlife, freshwater fish, and estuarine fish and shellfish on the marshland of the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge. (92 page document)

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A workshop was convened by the MODEL Task Team and held June 23-28, 1996, in Nemuro, Japan, to develop the modeling requirements of the PICES Climate Change and Carrying Capacity (CCCC) Program. It was attended by over 40 scientists from all member nations of PICES. The principal objectives of the workshop were to • review the roles and limitations of modeling for the CCCC program; • propose the level of modeling required; and • provide a plan for how to promote these modeling activities. Secondary activities at the workshop included organisational meetings of the Regional comparisons (REX) and Basin-scale experiment (BASS) Task Teams, and a symposium by Japan-GLOBEC on “Development and application of new technologies for measurement and modeling in marine ecosystems.” This report serves as a record of the proceedings of this workshop. (PDF contains 89 pages)

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Este trabajo se ha centrado en el estudio de los errores conceptuales en las ciencias biológicas, pudiendo así, si fuera posible, buscarle una posible solución para erradicarlos o, por lo menos, que las preconcepciones de los alumnos coincidan con las teorías científicas. Además, promueve reflexionar sobre los problemas vinculados con la enseñanza de la Biología celular.

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