994 resultados para Pedro Passos Coelho
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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia Biomédica
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A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics
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A Work Project, presented as part of the requirements for the Award of a Masters Degree in Management from the NOVA – School of Business and Economics
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Mice infected with 60 cercariae of Schistosoma mansoni were more resistant to the sarcoma 180 ascites tumor. Tumor inoculation was performed 50 days after schistosoma infection and the animals were observed and weighed at 48 hours intervals for development and progression of malignancy. In infected mice the weight gain (ascites formation) started later and was shorter than in uninfected Controls. Also, the number of tumor cells into the peritoneal cavity 72h after tumor implantation was shorter in infected group than incontrols. This in creased resistance against a transplantable tumor probably is related to the effect of endotoxin on tumoricidal activity of macrophages activated by the infection. The immunodepression induced by Schistosoma mansoni infection enhances the proliferation of endogenous bacteria increasing the amount of endotoxin absorbed from the gut.
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O Triatoma brasiliensis, Triatoma pseudomaculata e Rhodnius nasutus foram capturados em ecótopos artificiais e naturais em dez localidades situadas na área rural dos municípios de Castelo do Piauí e Pedro II, Estado do Piauí, Brasil. O estádio de ninfa foi predominante e as aves foram a principal fonte alimentar dos triatomíneos. O único triatomíneo capturado no interior dos domicílios investigados foi o T. brasiliensis que albergava flagelados morfo e biologicamente indistinguíveis do Trypanosoma (Schizotrypanum) cruzi. A sorologia específica contra o T. cruzipor imunofluorescência indireta (IFI) revelou 21,7% de positividade entre 566 habitantes examinados. Os resultados sugerem que nessas localidades ocorre a transmissão ativa da doença de Chagas.
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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Ensino do Português como Língua Segunda e Estrangeira,
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Dissertação apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Mestre em Filosofia, com especialização em Estética
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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente, Perfil Gestão e Sistemas Ambientais
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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia Civil
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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia e Gestão da Água
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Dissertação apresentada como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Gestão de Informação
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Dissertação apresentada como requisito parcial para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Estatística e Gestão de Informação
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Mice previously infected with Schistosoma mansoni, and cured by specific treatment (400mg/kg oxamniquine, p. o.) in the chronic phase of the disease, were reinfected 20 days after treatment to assess their capacityfor modulation ofthe granulomatous response. Histopathologic examination of the animals ' liver, at 60 days after reinfection, evidenced the presence of typical granulomas of the chronic phase in most animals. This infer that the capacity for modulation of the granulomatous response had been maintained, thus preventing a new acute phase of the disease. Conversely, a group of previously infected mice, untreated and submitted to reinfection, showed reactivation of the granulomatous response in 50% of the animals. The possible implications of these findings in human schistosomiasis mansoni are discussed.
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In this study, which was undertaken in relation to the histopathologic behavior of two different strains (LE-Belo Horizonte, MG and SJ - São José dos Campos, SP) in infections and reinfections (homologous or heterologous) with Schistosoma mansoni, the authors confirmed a more accentuated pathogenicity of the SJ strain. All the reinfections showed the presence of typical granulomas of the acute phase, when performed either with the same strain (homologous) or with a different strain (heterologous) of the parasite of the primo infection. The possible mechanisms responsible for reactivation of the immunopathologic response in reinfections are discussed.
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Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Engenharia do Ambiente - Perfil de Gestão e Sistemas Ambientais