439 resultados para HIRFL-CSRe


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In order to realize high energy density physics and plasma physics research at HIRFL-CSR, a magnetic alloy (MA)-loaded cavity has been studied. According to the theoretical calculation and simulation for the MA-loaded cavity, we achieved a better result. The MA-loaded cavity had a higher Qf value, with a higher shunt impedance and a higher accelerating gradient. The accelerating gradient was about 95 kV/m at 1.8003 MHz, 130 kV/m at 0.9000 MHz. Compared with the ferrite-loaded cavities that are used at HIRFL-CSR, with about 10 kV/m accelerating gradient, the MA-loaded cavity obviously has an advantage. The results of the theoretical calculation and the simulation, which meet the design requirements are in good agreement.

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介绍了储存环高精度分子谱学研究的科学意义、国内外研究现状和利用HIRFL-CSR开展该项研究的优势,着重论证了HIRFL-CSR分子离子注入实验环的总体设计方案和技术方案。通过在HIRFL-CSR实验环上增建一条分子离子注入线,将实验环改造成能兼顾现有物理实验和大分子物理研究的综合性研究平台,为分子离子复合离解研究提供良好的技术支撑。特别是质量数大于70的分子离子,能显著提高其能量分辨。

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Charge stripping is employed to produce multi-charged ions for injecting the cooling storage ring After penetrating through the carbon foil, the widened distribution of ion charge states poses a limit to the ion injection Therefore, the carbon foil plays a key role in the charge snipping injection In this paper, foul strippers for Heavy Ion Research Facility at Lanzhou (HIRFL) and Cooling Sun age Ring (CSR) are introduced The charge state distribution of the stripped ions is measured and the stripping efficiency of the foils is investigated The experimental results are consistent with the theoretical values

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The HIRFL complex, the commissioning of HIRFL-CSR, and the nuclear physics experiments at HIRFL-CSR are briefly introduced.

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为满足HIRFL-CSR工程对HIRFL真空系统的要求,达到远程监测控制的目的,提高整体运行效率,设计实现了一套这样的远程控制系统。文章简要介绍了以MSP430F149为核心设计的真空控制模块,及其在HIRFL真空远程控制系统中的应用。着重介绍了控制模块的硬件组成以及软件控制程序设计。该系统通过Intranet网络连接各种设备,实现了对HIRFL真空系统的远程监测与控制。

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微束辐照装置是将辐照样品的束斑缩小到μm量级,能够对辐照粒子进行准确定位和精确计数的实验平台,是开展辐照材料学、辐照生物学、辐照生物医学和微加工的有力工具。μm量级的束流对设备的准直安装也提出了极高的要求,对于HIRFL系统微束线上的二极磁铁,由于其所在位置的空间相当狭小,使得设计就位时磁铁的位置及角度与地面做基准时的不同,这给安装准直工作带来了挑战。通过引入变化的基准坐标值的办法,有效解决了这一难题,使全部磁铁安装误差都控制在了要求的公差范围之内。

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研制了兰州重离子加速器冷却储存环(HIRFL-CSR)二极磁铁电源,提出了一种基于晶闸管相控整流技术和IGBT脉宽调制(PWM)变换技术的同步加速器二极磁铁电源的设计方案,分析、仿真了其工作原理,并设计、生产了1套完整的电源样机。经现场试验、长期运行及测试,电流稳定度<±5×10-5/8h,跟踪精度<±2×10-4,电流纹波<1×10-5。该方案满足HIRFL-CSR二极磁铁对电源技术指标的要求。

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高效率的电子冷却过程,要求电子束与离子束位置平行且重叠。为了同时测量电子束与离子束的位置,在HIRFL-CSR电子冷却装置上研发了以容性圆筒形极板为感应电极的束流位置探测系统。系统测量束流通过探针时产生的脉冲感应信号,并进行傅里叶变换得到频谱信号,分析4个不同电极上频谱信号强度获取束流的位置信息。测量结果表明,该束流位置探测系统测量准确,为定量研究储存环离子累积和电子冷却过程与两种束流相对位置及角度的依赖关系提供了条件。

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论述用于兰州重离子加速器冷却存储环(HIRFL-CSR)磁铁电源控制系统的数字控制系统硬件平台设计。该系统基于1mmBGA封装的ALTER corporation的cycloneⅢFPGA芯片,嵌入运行数字调节器软件算法,满足了针对具体被控对象参数要求的调节控制。用ARM(Advanced RISC Machines)作调节控制系统的核心处理器,完成系统的多线程任务处理;同时嵌入千兆光纤接口,实现外接DSP板处理数据的直接传输,提高了系统的实时性。该硬件平台实现了HIRFL-CSR电源系统的稳定、可靠和实时控制。

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动力学孔径对环形加速器,尤其是现代的储存环,起着越来越重要的作用。采用MAD程序研究了兰州重离子加速器实验环(CSRe)的动力学孔径。通过对比几种情况下的模拟结果,发现六极铁和二极铁的高阶场对束流的动力学孔径影响较大,使CSRe的动力学孔径减小,但减小后的动力学孔径也远大于该环的物理孔径。因此,束流可以长期、稳定的存在。

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A high detection efficiency calorimeter which is used to detect gamma-rays with energies from 1 MeV up to 10 MeV as well as light charged particles has been proposed. Design of the geometry, results of the crystal tests and Monte Carlo simulations are presented in this paper. The simulation results confirm that the calorimeter can obtain high detection efficiency and good energy resolution with the current designed geometry. And the calorimeter is competent for the future External Target Facility (ETIF) experiments.

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In order to realize high energy density physics and plasma physics research at HIRFL-CSR, a magnetic alloy (MA)-loaded cavity has been studied. According to the theoretical calculation and simulation for the MA-loaded cavity, we achieved a better result. The MA-loaded cavity had a higher mu Q f value, with a higher shunt impedance and a higher accelerating gradient. The accelerating gradient was about 95 kV/m at 1.8003 MHz, 130 kV/m at 0.9000 MHz. Compared with the ferrite-loaded cavities that are used at HIRFL-CSR, with about 10 kV/m accelerating gradient, the MA-loaded cavity obviously has an advantage. The results of the theoretical calculation and the simulation, which meet the design requirements are in good agreement.

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For radiation protection purposes, the neutron dose in carbon ion radiation therapy at the HIRFL (Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou) was investigated. The neutron dose from primary C-12 ions with a specific energy of 100 MeV/u delivered from SSC was roughly measured with a standard Anderson-Broun rem-meter using a polyethylene target at various distances. The result shows that a maximum neutron dose contribution of 19 mSv in a typically surface tumor treatment was obtained, which is less than 1% of the planed heavy ion dose and is in reasonable agreement with other reports. Also the gamma-ray dose was measured in this experiment using a thermo luminescent detector.

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The Isochronous Mass Spectrometry is a high accurate mass spectrometer. A secondary electrons time detector has been developed and used for mass measurements. Secondary electrons from a thin carbon foil are accelerated by ail electric field and deflected 180 degrees by a magnetic field onto a micro-channel plate. The time detector has been tested with alpha particles and a time resolution of 197 ps (FWHM) was obtained in the laboratory. A mass resolution around 8 x 10(-6) For Delta m/m was achieved by using this time detector in a pilot mass measurement experiment.

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For any experiment that uses the beam of an accelerator, monitoring the beam intensity is always art important concern. It is particularly useful if one can continuously measure the beam current without disturbing the beam. We report here on test experiments for an Integrating Current Transformer (ICT) used to measure fast extraction beams from the HIRFL-CSR main ring (CSRm). The laboratory tests and beam intensity measurement results are presented in this paper. The influence of the kicker noise is also analyzed.