A reestruturação produtiva e as novas formas de organização do trabalho: a experiência do transporte alternativo no município de Belém/PA

The study made in this thesis analyzes the new form of work organization at the urban collective transportation sector, so called Altemative Transportation which is a new form of public transportation that appears in the Brazilian urban context by the mid ninety' s, this work is made by independent or sub-contracted workers, usually organized in cooperatives . It reflects the investigation of new forms of precarious work, unformal which has been expanding in the urban transportation sector. Thus, discusses non regulation of the services sector problem the ways of survival of exc1uded workers from the formal work market mainly afier the capital productive restructure. It has as privileged area of investigation, the sector policy of urban transportation that make field of the main nets of political articulations that define the dynamic of the urban space. It is known that the urban collective transportation allows the access to the production, circulation and general consumption being necessary to the mobility of the resident population, mainly to those with low purchasing capacity. It becomes a field of empirical investigation at the Belem municipal, located at the Amazonic region - north Brazil. The main points dealed on this research start from concrete relations from the daily life of workers that deve1op their activity on the altemative transport mediated with theoretical references needed for understanding and interpretation of the studied reality. The investigation strategies were built from the abstract (theorical knowledge produced for the reality analyze) in concrete by the investigation quantitative-qualitative from this area of urban policy, making up possible the formation of a references chart to the analyses of the studied subject. Rescue his historicity, from characterization of the urban space of the metropolitan region of Belem passing true the forms of organization and urban services performances while essential production and reproduction element of the social relations. Identifies the main individuals that historically have been participating in the construction of the municipality transport policy and the ways of expression of the local political strength relations. Outstand the State paper on the net of established relations near the local power, as well as outstand the importance of social sciences in the understanding of urban policies in the transportation area, trying to bring input to the academicals -scientific debate .The above e1ected and mentioned points in this study are crucial for a critical reflection of the transportation policies. That relation is not given, but historically built at the power relation chart that makes up this unique area of the urban policies

O Prêmio Nacional de Qualidade e as políticas e práticas de recursos humanos :um estudo em empresas do setor de transporte público por ônibus da região metropolitana de Natal/RN

This work has goal of analyzing the practices of Human Resources in the per missionary enterprises of urban transportation, by bus, in the metropolitan region of de Natal, based on the standard person of the National Program of Quality 2004 and points if they are able to take part as prize-winning in this standard. Also this work aims, through a theoretical evolution of people management and its current practices, the history of the National prize Quality and its main standards, the importance of the urban transportation, its characteristics and the system itself in the metropolitan region of Natal. The research was carried out in 11 enterprises that operated in the area, with several dimensions and forms of management. The research variations were based on the standard person of the 2004 NPQ that deals with the system of work, preparation and development and life quality. In the statistical treatment, discriminated and exploiting analyses were applied. The main obtained results through the research, we can verify an administrative centralization in managers and owners hands; that 45% of the enterprises don t have a Human Resources Department, however, on the other hand, they practice some human Resources politics, indicated by the variations; as to the items system of work, 55% of the enterprises are able; preparing and development, 43%

Sprawl e o modal de transporte motorizado: impactos na cidade de Londrina, PR

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Análisis económico de externalidades ambientales. Guía para decisores

Incluye Bibliografía

Los cambios en los sistemas integrados de transporte masivo en las principales ciudades de América Latina

Incluye Bibliografía

Telemática: un nuevo escenario para el transporte automotor

Incluye Bibliografía

Impacto de las tendencias sociales, económicas y tecnológicas sobre el transporte público: investigación preliminar en ciudades de América Latina

Incluye Bibliografía

Motorista de ônibus urbano: insatisfação e desconforto com a poltrona

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Subvención, regulación y propiedad del transporte colectivo en la región metropolitana de Buenos Aires

Documento a ser presentado al seminario sobre transporte colectivo, Buenos Aires, agosto 1990

Crescimento urbano, pobreza e meio ambiente em Bogotá-Colômbia: uma visão a partir de duas localidades

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

O espaço da produção solidária dos catadores de materiais recicláveis: usos e contradições

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

La congestión de tránsito: sus consecuencias económicas y sociales

El transporte urbano en las mayores urbes consume alrededor de un 3½% del PIB regional, una fracción inflada por la incidencia de la congestión de tránsito. Al costo de la congestión en términos de pérdida de eficiencia económica, hay que sumarle sus consecuencias negativas para la coherencia social, puesto que el fenómeno, causado por los relativamente adinerados automovilistas, aumenta los tiempos de viajes y, quizás de mayor consideración, hacen subir el valor de los pasajes que tienen que pagar los usuarios del transporte colectivo. Poseer un auto es uno de los frutos del progreso humano; ocuparlo en condiciones de congestión o contaminación aguda es un mal social.

Nuevas tecnologías de información y telecomunicaciones en el sector transporte

La creciente utilización del comercio electrónico y la necesidad de generar soluciones eficaces a problemas como la congestión vehicular y la distribución física de mercaderías, están generando un nuevo escenario para el transporte, principalmente para el urbano. Es por ello que la incorporación de las nuevas tecnologías de información y telecomunicaciones no sólo representa un reto estratégico para aprovechar las ventajas de la desregulación de los mercados y apertura de las economías, sino que es una necesidad perentoria para el sector.La presente edición del Boletín se basa en un estudio relacionado con la aplicación de las tecnologías de información y telecomunicaciones en el transporte urbano y vial, que viene desarrollando la Unidad de Transporte de la CEPAL. Aún cuando el estudio se centra en el impacto de dichas tecnologías en las áreas urbana y vial, sus reflexiones, análisis y conclusiones son también aplicables en otras áreas del sector transporte.