903 resultados para ill-Founded Tree


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2000 Mathematics Subject Classification: 54H05, 03E15, 46B26

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O decretar da prisão preventiva, mal fundamentada, leva a dizermos que estamos perante uma violação constitucional dos princípios da proporcionalidade, adequação, necessidade e da intervenção mínima em Direito penal. São violados os art.s 18º e 28º da Constituição, os art.s 193º e art.s 202º e ss. do Código de Processo Penal. É violado o art. 40º do Código Penal, quanto às finalidades do próprio Direito Penal, como a ressocialização ou restauração num ordenamento jurídico como o português, onde a pena máxima é apenas de 25 anos mais os descontos do Código de Execução de Penas! § Abstract: The decree of preventive detention, ill-founded, leads to say that this is a constitutional violation of the principles of proportionality, appropriateness, necessity and minimum intervention in criminal law. The art.s 18 and 28 of the Constitution are violated, the art.s 193 and art.s 202 ff. the Criminal Procedure Code. It violated art. 40 of the Penal Code, for the purposes of own criminal law, such as rehabilitation or restoration in a legal system like the Portuguese, where the maximum penalty is only 25 years plus discounts of Implementing Sentencing Code!

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Ce texte comprend quatre parties. Dans la première, nous insistons sur deux aspects : la présentation de l’analyse de 31 cas traités par Freud mettant en évidence la non efficacité de son approche et l’aveu de Freud quant à sa vocation littéraire. Au cours de la deuxième partie, nous montrons que le caractère dogmatique des débuts de la psychanalyse sévit encore aujourd’hui dans certains milieux. Nous verrons d’abord que le dogmatisme a mis fin à la carrière de Piaget à titre de psychanalyste, puis nous insisterons sur le fait que la soumission à l’autorité, une caractéristique centrale du dogmatisme, imprègne la psychanalyse et que le cas fondateur de celle-ci, Anna O., repose sur le dogme et le mensonge. Dans la troisième partie, à l’aide d’exemples tirés des écrits de Lacan, Dolto et Bettelheim ainsi que de la pratique actuelle, nous répondrons à ceux qui prétendent que la psychanalyse a évolué, que tel n’est pas nécessairement le cas. Enfin, nous mettons en évidence que la tentative des psychanalystes de récupérer le courant de la neuropsychologie à leur profit ne tient pas la route.

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Experimental philosophy brings empirical methods to philosophy. These methods are used to probe how people think about philosophically interesting things such as knowledge, morality, freedom, etc. This paper explores the contribution that qualitative methods have to make in this enterprise. I argue that qualitative methods have the potential to make a much greater contribution than they have so far. Along the way, I acknowledge a few types of resistance that proponents of qualitative methods in experimental philosophy might encounter, and provide reasons to think they are ill-founded.

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The goal of this thesis has been to find out whether ISDS and international investment law exert a chilling effect on more stringent environmental standards at the domestic level. Due to the lack of consistent empirical and statistical evidence uncovered during the analysis, this thesis largely dismisses the regulatory chill hypothesis. However, two exceptions are identified: first, there is evidence of the efforts made by domestic industrial groups and trade unions to prevent the implementation of stricter environmental standards; second, it has become apparent that unfounded beliefs, e.g. about ISDS, held by lawmakers and regulators can play an important role in chilling stricter environmental standards. For these reasons, a new and narrower definition of the regulatory chill phenomenon has been proposed, one that only encompasses those instances in which lawmakers, governments and government agencies refrain from adopting the laws and regulations that they deem the most appropriate because they believe that doing so would lead to adverse consequences at the international trade and investment level, despite a lack of consistent and robust evidence supporting their concerns. The second part of this thesis focusses on what could be done in international economic law to promote environmentally friendly FDI, while preventing the few instances in which regulatory chill may take place due to ill-founded beliefs held by lawmakers and regulators. Following an analysis that highlights the paramount role played by public participation and responsive institutions to achieve an appropriate level of environmental protection, this study ends with a proposal that recommends the adoption of a clause within IIAs that makes pre-investment environmental screening mandatory and free from ISDS oversight.

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Cover title.

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"UILU-ENG 79 1727."

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Issued originally as Entomological series, circular 9.

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Cover title.

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The goal of the Tree City USA Program and the IDNR Urban and Community Forestry Program is to encourage local communities to establish and uphold local community forestry programs for the purpose of citizen safety and community forest management.

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The goal of the Tree City USA Program and the IDNR Urban and Community Forestry Program is to encourage local communities to establish and uphold local community forestry programs for the purpose of citizen safety and community forest management.

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The goal of the Tree City USA Program and the IDNR Urban and Community Forestry Program is to encourage local communities to establish and uphold local community forestry programs for the purpose of citizen safety and community forest management.

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The goal of the program is to encourage local communities to establish local community forestry programs and focus on continual growth and improvement of their local programs.

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Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. Ex Adr. Juss.) Muell.-Arg. is the primary source of natural rubber that is native to the Amazon rainforest. The singular properties of natural rubber make it superior to and competitive with synthetic rubber for use in several applications. Here, we performed RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) of H. brasiliensis bark on the Illumina GAIIx platform, which generated 179,326,804 raw reads on the Illumina GAIIx platform. A total of 50,384 contigs that were over 400 bp in size were obtained and subjected to further analyses. A similarity search against the non-redundant (nr) protein database returned 32,018 (63%) positive BLASTx hits. The transcriptome analysis was annotated using the clusters of orthologous groups (COG), gene ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), and Pfam databases. A search for putative molecular marker was performed to identify simple sequence repeats (SSRs) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). In total, 17,927 SSRs and 404,114 SNPs were detected. Finally, we selected sequences that were identified as belonging to the mevalonate (MVA) and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP) pathways, which are involved in rubber biosynthesis, to validate the SNP markers. A total of 78 SNPs were validated in 36 genotypes of H. brasiliensis. This new dataset represents a powerful information source for rubber tree bark genes and will be an important tool for the development of microsatellites and SNP markers for use in future genetic analyses such as genetic linkage mapping, quantitative trait loci identification, investigations of linkage disequilibrium and marker-assisted selection.