38 resultados para Professores de crianças deficientes Formação
Resumo:
This paper presents and discusses governmental approaches to teacher training introduced in 1990, whose focus is the education of chemistry teachers. Therefore, the aim of this study was to establish the relationship between legal aspects and background needs present in the Brazilian educational context, taking into account that the last two decades has seen a significant increase in the chemistry licensure courses offered by higher education institutions in Brazil. Discussing these aspects of chemistry teachers provides a reflection on the real background needs for this group of professionals.
Resumo:
The Method of Case Studies has often been employed in higher education, but few initiatives have focused on basic education. This work addressed the production of cases by students from a chemistry teacher training course. The proposal was applied in the discipline of Basic Inorganic Chemistry and aimed to familiarize students with the Method from the preparation of cases focused on basic education. We believe the proposal was efficient in showing future teachers the need to develop teaching strategies that, beyond learning concepts, stimulate students in training skills such as teamwork, critical thinking and decision making.
Resumo:
We developed and applied an educational instrument (ID) to discuss, in the discipline of Supervised Pre Service Teachers Practice 1, guidelines for teacher education to redefine teacher knowledge with a specific focus on chemistry teachers. The study used methodological fundamentals of Discursive Textual Analysis that involves identifying and isolating a set of materials subjected to analysis, categorizing these statements and producing texts, integrating these descriptions and interpretations, basing its construction on the category system built. Data were collected through participant observation and text readings used by the students in performing the activity. It was noted that the chemistry teachers trained were able to express opinions that indicated the Construction of Meanings Interface that was the category of analysis established a priori.
Resumo:
This paper presents results of a content analysis of the formative professional profile of undergraduates within the context of Brazil's expansion of its federal education system and implementing of teacher training policies. The analysis focuses on the conceptions of undergraduates regarding elements of their initial training and professional perspectives, as recorded in narratives, interviews, and questionnaires. Based on the relationships identified between the recorded content and the Educational Course Project, we identified three categories of analysis that point to tensions generated during the professional development of chemistry teachers: 1) The relationship between pedagogical knowledge and chemical knowledge; 2) the conceptual aspects of science education, as represented by the different ways that students understand the "ionization process"; and 3) teaching identity, including the elements indicative of the identity construction of future teachers. The results indicate that the educational and professional profile of undergraduates is marked by a particular tension between chemical content knowledge and pedagogical content, as well as a lack of objectivity and focus on the course's original intent. This situation has produced a multifaceted training context in which there is confusion regarding aspects relating to the licensing, teaching modalities, and preparation of the chemistry education professional.
Resumo:
OBJETIVO: Investigar a formação de novos docentes de Nutrio por meio do aprendizado com antigos mestres e traar um panorama desses conhecimentos, despertando para a importncia de uma formação especfica em docncia. MTODOS: Trata-se de um estudo qualitativo, descritivo e exploratrio, realizado com 11 docentes de Nutrio de uma instituio federal de ensino superior de Goinia. O questionrio e a entrevista semiestruturada foram utilizados como instrumentos de coleta de dados. Os dados obtidos no questionrio foram analisados pela estatstica descritiva simples, e os das entrevistas, pela anlise de contedo. RESULTADOS: As caractersticas apontadas como importantes para a formação dos docentes foram dedicao e compromisso com a docncia, atualizao profissional aliada ao ensino e pesquisa, organizao e disciplina, gosto pela docncia, tica, bom relacionamento com os alunos, associao entre teoria e prtica docente, rigor cientfico e interdisciplinaridade no momento do ensino. CONCLUSO: O estudo constata a importncia da aprendizagem com os antigos mestres, sem descartar a necessidade de uma formação especfica em docncia.
Resumo:
Nos ltimos anos, o ensino baseado em simulao (EBS) tem sido cada vez mais utilizado na educao em sade e especialmente na educao mdica. Este estudo teve como objetivo investigar as potencialidades e desafios do EBS no contexto de um curso de formação continuada de mdicos: Curso em Ressuscitao Cardiopulmonar (RCP) Avanado. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de observao de campo, entrevistas com professores e aplicao de questionrios aos alunos do curso. Para anlise das percepes dos participantes, adotou-se a anlise de contedo temtica. Os resultados apontaram quatro principais potencialidades e desafios do EBS para a formação mdica: articulao entre teoria e prtica; o erro como oportunidade de aprendizagem; relao entre mundo virtual e mundo real; fortalecimento do trabalho em equipe. Acredita-se que este trabalho possa contribuir com a discusso acerca da utilizao do EBS na educao mdica, assim como indicar pontos favorveis e desafios de sua implementao, revelando a importncia de pesquisas que aprofundem as questes pedaggicas envolvidas no percurso de aplicao desta metodologia.
Resumo:
O texto apresenta uma proposta para a formação de professores, baseada na pedagogia histrico-crtica. So apresentados trs eixos bsicos para orientar esse trabalho: domnio dos contedos escolares e formas de ensinar; estudo da concepo dialtica; formação de uma nova atitude tico-poltica. A metodologia sugerida similar quela que os professores podero usar com seus alunos. Procura seguir os cinco passos propostos por Saviani: a prtica social, a problematizao, a instrumentalizao, a catarse e a prtica social.