19 resultados para Mitla, Oaxaca-Descripción
em Acceda, el repositorio institucional de la Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria. España
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Informes Técnicos del Instituto Canario de Ciencias Marinas, 1
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Programa de doctorado: Sanidad Animal
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[EN] Background: The paradox of health refers to the improvement in objective measures of health and the increase in the reported prevalence of chronic conditions. The objective of this paper is to test the paradox of health in Catalonia from 1994 to 2006. Methods: Longitudinal cross-sectional study using the Catalonia Health Interview Survey of 1994 and 2006. The approach used was the three-fold Blinder - Oaxaca decomposition, separating the part of the differential in mean visual analogue scale value (VAS) due to group differences in the predictors (prevalence effect), due to differences in the coefficients (severity effect), and an interaction term. Variables included were the VAS value, education level, labour status, marital status, all common chronic conditions over the two cross-sections, and a variable for non-common chronic conditions and other conditions. Sample weights have been applied. Results: Results show that there is an increase in mean VAS for men aged 15-44, and a decrease in mean VAS for women aged 65-74 and 75 and more. The increase in mean VAS for men aged 15-44 could be explained by a decrease in the severity effect, which offsets the increase in the prevalence effect. The decrease in mean VAS for women aged 65-74 and 75 and more could be explained by an increase in the prevalence effect, which does not offset the decrease in the severity effect. Conclusions: The results of the present analysis corroborate the paradox of health hypothesis for the population of Catalonia, and highlight the need to be careful when measuring population health over time, as well as their usefulness to detect population's perceptions.
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[ES]El objetivo del presente trabajo es analizar la variabilidad espacial de la temperatura superficial del mar (SST) para el área comprendida entre el Paso Drake y el Estrecho de Bransfield (Antártica). Se realizaron distribuciones de SST en toda la región y en diferentes escalas temporales, conservándose importantes variaciones espaciales de la distribución de SST, demostrando que existe una importante variabilidad de la SST entre verano e invierno, alcanzando diferencias superiores a 3ºC, donde las estructuras de mesoescala superficialmente sólo se registran entre los meses de diciembre y abril, periodo correspondiente al verano Austral.
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[ES] El objetivo de este trabajo es presentar el entrenamiento psicológico realizado con una regatista para la preparación de la fase de clasificación para los Juegos Olímpicos de Londres 2012, y analizar la percepción de mejora psicológica por parte de la regatista y su valoración del entrenamiento realizado.