A comparative analysis of productivity in Brazilian and Mexican manufacturing industries

This article analyses productivity trends in Brazilian and Mexican manufacturing industries between 1995 and 2009, a period in which international competition intensified sharply. A total of 14 manufacturing industries are considered, using two methods based on: (i) the Leontief (1951) model to measure the consumption of intermediate goods used in production; and (ii) the analysis of total factor productivity (TFP). The studies performed show that manufacturing trends have diverged in the two countries. In Mexico, an increased need for imported goods and services was offset by a reduction in domestic goods and service requirements, and an increase in the TFP of production. In the case of Brazil, the fact that manufactured goods markets are more isolated from foreign trade seems to have contributed to a weak productivity performance.

Productivity growth in Latin American manufacturing: what role for international trade intensities?

Includes Bibliography

Structural change and productivity growth, 20 years later: old problems, new opportunities

Includes bibliography

Barbados: public-private sector partnership

Includes bibliography

Structural change and productivity growth 20 years later: old problems, new opportunities. Summary

Includes bibliography

CEPAL Review no. 115

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Effects of training on competitiveness in the manufacturing sector

Includes bibliography

Determinants of structural heterogeneity in Mexican manufacturing industry, 1994-2008

Includes bibliography