A comparative analysis of productivity in Brazilian and Mexican manufacturing industries


Autoria(s): de Souza Rangel, Armênio; Garcia de Freitas, Fernando
Data(s)

11/08/2015

11/08/2015

01/08/2015

Resumo

This article analyses productivity trends in Brazilian and Mexican manufacturing industries between 1995 and 2009, a period in which international competition intensified sharply. A total of 14 manufacturing industries are considered, using two methods based on: (i) the Leontief (1951) model to measure the consumption of intermediate goods used in production; and (ii) the analysis of total factor productivity (TFP). The studies performed show that manufacturing trends have diverged in the two countries. In Mexico, an increased need for imported goods and services was offset by a reduction in domestic goods and service requirements, and an increase in the TFP of production. In the case of Brazil, the fact that manufactured goods markets are more isolated from foreign trade seems to have contributed to a weak productivity performance.

Identificador

http://hdl.handle.net/11362/38839

LC/G.2636-P

10

Idioma(s)

en

Relação

CEPAL Review

115

Tipo

Texto