36 resultados para Orientação sexual

em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"


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Pós-graduação em Educação para a Ciência - FC

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Pós-graduação em Educação para a Ciência - FC

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Pós-graduação em Ciências da Motricidade - IBRC

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Este estudo teve por objetivo identificar no periódico Nova Escola artigos referentes a educação e orientação sexual, sistematizar e analisar essas produções. Para tanto foram analisados os 118 números publicados entre março de 1986 a dezembro de 1998. O estudo mostrou que a orientação sexual é um tema constantemente abordado pela revista e que a ênfase norteadora das reportagens é a indicação de normas, práticas e padrões de conduta pelas quais os professores podem-se pautar para a sua atuação em sala de aula.

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Sexual Orientation is present in the school setting, due to human relationships among all belonging to this area. Being a cross-cutting theme, this theme pervades the Physical Education and allows discussions related to the gender, body and media, respect for diversity, disease prevention and other topics that the contents of body culture allow to deal. With observation and participation in the school context, through a stage of more than a year, we realized the need to address the issue of sexual orientation with students. In addition, there is a dearth of articles dealing with this topic, a factor that complicates and limits the search fields of material for the teacher preparing lessons and address the issue. Thus, this study aims to develop classes to subsidize the practice of teachers of physical education in relation to Sexual Orientation. The preparation of activities was carried out from a bibliographic review and experiences of the researchers, presenting new possibilities to teacher to treat this subject in classes of that discipline. The topics covered are intended to demystify some pre-concepts related to gender in bodily practices that are socially constructed. Also, presented a way to address STDs and teenage pregnancy, topics not found in academic magazines of the area used in this study. Treating Sexual Orientation in Physical Education classes may seem at first a tricky and of difficult data collection. The teacher must seek this knowledge so that it can address the issue with students in a transparent and really effective not being only informative classes meaningless or decontextualized thoughts

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This article discusses the training of teachers to work with sexuality issues in regular school environment after the creation of the National Curriculum (PCNs) in 1997. The authors note that over a decade there have been no official regular and systematic initiatives or incentives to provide teachers with sex education disciplines at undergraduate level in Pedagogy, Teachers’ Training, Continuing Education or Initial Training courses, with rare exceptions. Generally the work with sexuality and sex education carry with it some coadjutors such as ignorance, prejudice, taboo and discrimination. In this way, if teachers are prepared to approach the field, they will experience a significant gain in performance and in the psycho-social development of their students, as well as work in a process of citizenship education.

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Sexual Orientation is present in the curriculum of many schools for elementary and high school. This subject generates controversy in the school community. This a fact that leads many teachers postpone the start of this topic. Fifty students participated in this study, 24 boys and 26 girls with average age of eleven years. The study aimed to investigate conceptions on sex in adolescents using the cartoon. The analyzed results suggest that students understand sex as intercourse only. However, there are a multitude of features mentioned by students. These are issues that require further reflection about issues not always discussed in class: pregnancy and abortion, condom use, sexual desire, anal sex, becoming a single mom, group sex, AIDS, prostitution, size of genitals, masturbation, among others.

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia do Desenvolvimento e Aprendizagem - FC

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Pós-graduação em Educação - FFC

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Pós-graduação em Educação para a Ciência - FC

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O preconceito se caracteriza como uma atitude desfavorável em relação a um indivíduo ou a um grupo, que deriva de opiniões ou crenças na direção do inferior ou negativo, sem ponderação ou conhecimento dos fatos. Ele geralmente está relacionado a características específicas, como por exemplo, a orientação sexual. O preconceito existe em toda a sociedade, sendo encontrado, também, na escola e nas universidades. A escola se caracteriza como um espaço de (re) produção da heteronormatividade, o que leva à (re) produção da homofobia. Os professores de Ciências e Biologia abordam, nos conteúdos específicos de suas disciplinas, questões referentes à sexualidade, o que faz com que se caracterizem como figuras fundamentais para promover reflexões sobre a diversidade sexual e o preconceito dentro da escola. O objetivo deste estudo foi identificar e compreender elementos da representação sobre (homo) sexualidade e homofobia em alunos de um curso de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas. Licenciandos em Ciências Biológicas, num total de 69, responderam a um questionário, que foi elaborado, visando facilitar a exposição de idéias, crenças e concepções acerca da homossexualidade e da homofobia. Os resultados indicam que, embora alguns alunos encarem a homossexualidade de forma natural, inclusive condenando a homofobia, muitas vezes a aparente naturalidade encobre concepções preconceituosas e heteronormativas; mostrando que o preconceito velado ou implícito está presente nos discursos e crenças de licenciandos em Ciências Biológicas. Em alguns itens do questionário foi possível perceber ainda concepções explicitamente preconceituosas. Faz-se necessária, portanto, uma reflexão nas instituições formadoras de professores, que leve à reformulação dos cursos de licenciatura em Ciências Biológicas, ....(Resumo completo, clicar acesso eletrônico abaixo)

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This article aims to discuss reports brought by the teacher the early years of public school in the training course in Gender and Diversity in School (GDS), with regard to the prejudices of gender and sexual diversity. The GDS training course was offered in 2009 and 2010, by the Open University of Brazil (UAB), in cooperation agreement with the Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp). In São Paulo the training centers were distributed in 09 municipalities. The course GDS was inserted in the modality teacher continuing education elementary education from the public schools, in the semipresencial way, and it was divided into five thematic modules: diversity, gender, sexuality and sexual orientation, race / ethnicity. In this article, we present the analysis of the memorials written by / the teacher / participants of the 1st GDE course, polo Jau, in the state of São Paulo, that link the learning which was experienced in the course. Were obtained reports about conflicts arising from the dissonance of personal beliefs and professional responsibilities; involvement of the life’s history of the teacher in his performance in the school (subjectivities); transposition of conceptual errors built out of school, between other aspects. It could be observed that the course has destabilized these teachers with some questions about their certainties. The difficulty in changing and transforming concepts and prejudices about sexual and gender diversity was clarified during the course. The course enabled the educators the contact with contemporary questions, reflect on their attitudes and conceptions of education, which can help to transform their practices in school, providing new perspectives on the issue of sexuality