10 resultados para ORGANIZACIÓN DE PAÍSES EXPORTADORES DE PETRÓLEO (OPEP)

em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"


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The oil market is not a common market, and its complexity increases dramatically when considering the strategic and geopolitical involved, thus resulting in large uncertainties and concerns. The attempt to control prices has always been a challenge for the major world powers, since the increase in oil prices benefits the exporting countries, but harms importers, especially those regarded as less developed. Understand and try to predict some strategies adopted up the oil crises is one of the main points of the research, in order to demonstrate how economics can be used as an instrument of power and domination between nations, and how plans and strategies and rearrangements of supply and demand favor the growth of this economy, especially in the current period, with the new Brazilian oil era, beginning with the discovery of pre-salt, amid a context of growing need for the use of oil and its derivatives

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Pós-graduação em Microbiologia Agropecuária - FCAV

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Pós-graduação em Relações Internacionais (UNESP - UNICAMP - PUC-SP) - FFC

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Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FFC

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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A evolução agrária representa uma parte da história da América Latina. Os diferentes cultivos destacados nesta região formam parte da estrutura social e organizacional que se prolonga até a atualidade. Um destes cultivos é o da cana-de-açúcar. O seu desenvolvimento apresenta-se, sob determinados aspectos, de maneira distinta entre os maiores produtores latino-americanos, sendo importante realizar uma investigação comparativa baseada em seu delineamento histórico, bem como na análise de variáveis que representem o atual estágio de produção. Desta forma, procura-se caracterizar a evolução da atividade canavieira dando destaque a três países: Argentina, México e Brasil. A periodização do estudo data do início do desenvolvimento da atividade canavieira nos países até o momento presente

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In the last two decades, the United States have substantially increased their presence in Central Asia. Therefore their presence left China in an uncomfortable position, as China seeks to build a stable and peaceful environment in its near abroad, having under its influence all the countries of Central Asia. One of the ways used by the Chinese government to get closer to the countries of this region is through the oil. Being so, the Chinese oil companies buy rights of exploitation of oil and gas reserves in Central Asia and through this establishes and deepens friendly ties with these countries. This practice became known as oil diplomacy. This new tool of the Chinese government has a double effect: it increases the projection of the Chinese power and dilutes the American influence in the region. In other words, it displeases the United States, and in turn tries to be even more present in Central Asia. The main goal to be worked in this study is how the oil diplomacy increases Chinese influence in Central Asia and dilutes American power in the region. It also aims to explain how the United States uses its presence in Central Asia and on sea lines of communication used to transport oil to contain the Chinese expansion

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Pós-graduação em Relações Internacionais (UNESP - UNICAMP - PUC-SP) - FFC