O legado grego na terminologia gramatical brasileira

Este estudo tem como objetivo pesquisar a existência de um legado grego terminológico na organização gramatical brasileira, considerando que a gramática incipiente grega é a fonte da nossa gramática, por via da gramática latina, e que o recorte de campo que ela preparou é um ponto de referência para o estudo da evolução do pensamento ocidental sobre a linguagem. A orientação teórico-metodológica se assenta na Linguística Histórica, na linha que orientou a ampla pesquisa sobre a emergência da gramática no Ocidente que constitui a fonte das informações que aqui se organizam (NEVES, 2005). As reflexões dirigem-se especialmente para o exame da nomenclatura, entendendo que ela mapeia conceptualmente o conjunto das posições assumidas, e em geral mantidas, que merecem apreciação. Entre outras coisas o exame opôs: termos gregos legados na corrente contínua do pensamento gramatical a termos gregos introduzidos posteriormente; termos transliterados do grego a termos decalcados da tradução latina. Além disso, verificaram-se casos de alteração de nome com manutenção de conceito, e casos de alteração de conceito para um nome conservado. De todo modo, o exame da nomenclatura revela a indiscutível existência de um legado grego à organização da gramática portuguesa.

O legado grego na terminologia gramatical brasileira

This study aims at investigating the existence of a Greek terminological legacy in the Brazilian grammatical organization, taking into account that the initial Greek grammar is the source of our grammar, through the Latin grammar, and that the field defined by it is a reference point for studying the evolution of Western thought about language. The theoretical and methodological approach is based on Historical Linguistics along the lines that guided the extensive research on the emergence of grammar in the West, which is the source of the information organized here (NEVES, 2005). The reflections focus on the examination of nomenclature, considering that it conceptually maps the set of positions assumed, and in general maintained, that deserve consideration. Among other things, the survey compared both Greek terms inherited in the continuous current of the grammatical thinking with Greek terms introduced later, and terms transliterated from the Greek with terms modeled on the Latin translation. In addition, there have been cases of names that were changed while the concept was kept and cases of concepts that were changed while the name was kept. Anyway, the examination of the nomenclature reveals the undeniable existence of a Greek legacy in the organization of the Portuguese grammar.

Aeromonas spp. Em água de pisciculturas da região da baixada ocidental Maranhense

Among the widely distributed bacterial agents in the aquatic ecosystem, can be outstanding the family Aeromonadaceae detected such in fish as in the water of this system. This study intended to verify the occurrence of Aeromonas spp. in pond water of fishfarms located in Occidental Lowland Region of Maranhao. Twelve properties located in Pinheiro, Palmeirandia and Perimirim cities had been selected. The harvest of the samples occurred in the period from October, 2008 to March, 2009. A total of 48 pond water samples were harvested. Four water samples of each fishfarm. Aeromonas were confirmed in 100% of the samples. The 89 isolate identified had been classified in three species, A. hydrophila (88%), A. caviae (9%), A. veronii sobria (3%). The pond waters of the fishfarms analyzed presented contamination with potentially pathogenic species of aeromonas which represents risk for people's health, especially for the organisms cultivated in these properties.

Desempenho de cinco clones jovens de seringueira na região do Planalto Ocidental Paulista

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Drenagem e traces tectonicos na Regiao Norte-Ocidental de Estado de Sao Paulo.

A detailed statistical study of the drainage was made as an indirect means for interpreting the modern tectonic traits of the area. Over 1000 measurements of direction of fluvial courses were made from maps and air photos. These data allowed the diagnosis of the existence of a regional tectonic pattern, printed on the basaltic rocks, and its influence on the drainage adjustment as well as a more local control exerted by structures present in the Bauru Group rocks. -from English summary

Magmatismo há ca. 660 - 640 Ma no Domínio Socorro: Registros de convergência-colisional na Aglutinação do Gondwana Ocidental

Uranium-lead zircon ages between 660 and 640 Ma, obtained from a series of calc-alkaline orthogneisses and plutons in southeast Brazil's Central Mantiqueira Province, suggest that a significant period of magmatism occurred in this region prior to the collisional assembly of West Gondwana (presently constrained in the region between ca. 625 and 580 Ma). While the nature of this earlier magmatism is presently unclear, some preliminary Sm-Nd data suggest that these magmas were not solely derived from the Paleoproterozoic lithosphere, but appear to represent hybrid products of Paleoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic sources. As such hybrid mixtures have been most commonly observed in continental are settings, it is possible that the 660 to 640 Ma magmatism represents are magmatism that resulted from subduction of Neoproterozoic oceanic crust during early precollisional convergence and closure of a branch of either the Adamastor or Goianides oceans.

Detecção de prováveis deformações neotectônicas no Vale do Rio do Peixe, Região Ocidental Paulista, mediante aplicaçao de Índices RDE (Relac̈ão Declividade-Extensão) em segmentos de drenagem

Running water is one of the most important of all the physical processes which fashion the landscape, allowing gravity to operate along the valley floors. Besides this, the streams show a fast adjustment to the crustal deformations, even to the most gentle ones. This geologic behavior turns them a potential tool for neotectonic studies, specially the analysis of morphotnetric parameters associated with hydraulic gradient and discharge, this second factor being directly proportional to the extension of the streams. Both elements, gradient and stream length, can be combined in the SL index. The purpose of this paper is to show the RDE index application in the neotectonics analysis of the Rio do Peixe hydrographic basin and to compare the obtained values with the geologic basement incised by the streams. This basement encompasses Cretaceous sedimentary rocks of post-Serra Oeral Formation magmatism (Caiuá and Bauru groups) and Quaternary deposits that include chiefly recent alluvial plains and some Pleistocene terrace deposits. In the final part of this paper, an attempt is made in order to correlate the RDE results and the neotectonic framework admitted to this portion of the São Paulo State territory, as well as with field geologic, seismologic and paleoseismologic known elements. The results indicate the presence of two groups of anomalies: The first set corresponds to the Marília-Exaporã Plateau border, and the second one, located in the central portion of the hydrographic basin, is correlated to the Presidente Prudente seimogenic zone.

Bivalves permianos da fase de continentalização das bacias do Gondwana Ocidental: sistemática, paleogeografia e bioestratigrafia

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

A gramática em contexto teletandem e em livros didáticos de português como língua estrangeira

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

A gramática da língua inglesa no ensino público: implementação de uma proposta pedagógica voltada para a comunicação

Pós-graduação em Estudos Linguísticos - IBILCE

O ensino da gramática da língua inglesa em um contexto de escola pública: crenças, abordagens e motivação

Pós-graduação em Estudos Linguísticos - IBILCE

Exposição à dieta ocidental durante a gestação, lactação, fase juvenil e susceptibilidade à carcinogênese química do cólon em ratos adultos da linhagem Sprague-Dawley

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Federação Russa e OTAN: uma análise das políticas de Moscou em relação a Aliança Ocidental

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

O Brasil e a política estratégica dos Estados Unidos: o fim da Guerra Fria : hemisfério Ocidental, América Latina e as Relações Brasil-Estados Unidos

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Análise da variabilidade e estruturação genética do tubarão azul, Prionace glauca (Chondrichthyes, Carcharhinidae) no Oceano Atlântico Sul Ocidental utilizando marcador molecular do DNA mitocondrial

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)