13 resultados para Finanças públicas
em Repositório Institucional UNESP - Universidade Estadual Paulista "Julio de Mesquita Filho"
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O presente trabalho tem como objetivo compreender os impactos e os ajustes ocorridos nas finanças dos municÃpios do Estado do Piauà em decorrência da crise financeira mundial de 2008, desencadeada a partir do mercado de hipotecas sub-prime dos Estados Unidos. Para a análise desses impactos sobre os municÃpios do PiauÃ, pretendo estudar as principais caracterÃsticas da crise financeira mundial de 2008, apresentar uma visão ampla do desenvolvimento econômico e social do estado do PiauÃ, elaborar um quadro geral das finanças dos municÃpios piauienses a partir de suas principais contas, montar indicadores fiscal-financeiros, do perÃodo pré e pós crise, avaliar os resultados obtidos e identificar se houveram estratégias de ajustes por parte destes municÃpios. Desta forma, farei uma reflexão não só de como, quanto e se sofreu o estado de menor renda per capita do PaÃs, mas também de quais foram as medidas tomadas pelas administrações municipais para o enfrentamento da crise
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior (CAPES)
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento CientÃfico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Economia - FCLAR
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This essay treats the government acting on the National Financial System (SFN) through the policy of directing credit, a common practice within industrialization attempts. In Brazil this policy occurred mainly through the principal instrument of the government on the financial system, the National Bank of Economic and Social Development (BNDES). It will be explained BNDES’ position within public finances and its ability to mobilize or act as an intermediary for mobilizing resources for the economy. Will also be addressed the countercyclical characteristics of BNDES’ disbursements in the Brazilian economy using as a backdrop the financial crisis that erupted in the overthrow of the mortgages in the USA, also known as the subprime crisis. Finally we will present the main ideas behind the criticism and praise that this model with strong state presence in the financial system suffers
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This article consists on an analysis of dissertations and thesis on Participatory Budget (PB) in post-graduation courses in Brazil (from the CAPES data bank), from 2000 to 2009. It also makes the evolution of works explicit, the institutions where they were carried out, and the area in which they were produced. Results show that the Participatory Budget has not been often evaluated, understood and explained in terms of its finance and budget technical dimension, in spite of there are two decades studies have been carried out regarding this method on budget management in Brazil. Finally, the importance of understanding aspects on PB must be taken into consideration when carrying out new studies.
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The paper presents a study of fiscal policy and public debt in Brazil from 1994 to 2008. We assert that fiscal policy in Brazil was conducted in accordance with a new macroeconomic model, and that the measures adopted in that framework resulted in the construction of a new fiscal model. The fiscal policy in this new system has the main role of debt sustainability, with a suitable revenue and spending policy, conducted to achieve the goals of a positive public sector primary result.
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Pós-graduação em Economia - FCLAR