290 resultados para construção do conhecimento científico


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Presents a survey of scientific production about the subject corporate governance, using the Bibliometric analysis of theses and dissertations collected in the digital libraries of the Sao Paulo State University (Unesp), Campinas State University (UNICAMP) and University of Sao Paulo (USP). Through the data collected were identified, based on Bibliometric indicators, the origin of authors, the authors more cited, the thematic area of authors, and the construction of co-citation network.

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This research presents an investigation on the subject: Quantities and Measurements. The research is dedicated to this subject due to its importance in the school curriculum, and adopts the use of history of mathematics and investigative duties in a manner that will enable the production of knowledge by the student. Following a phenomenological orientation, we conducted field work in a public school in Guaratinguetá, with students from the 6 th grade. The analyze of data of the research, undertaken in accordance with the understanding of the texts FINI (1994), MACHADO (1994), BICUDO (1993, 2000, 2011), understanding how students construct knowledge measures. The data from field work were obtained from images recorded on video, the researcher's field diary and notes of the students. The descriptions of the data, transformed into text, had been detached the strechs most revealing for what it searchs to understand. The understood meaning through the analysis, indicates two categories: measure is to express values and measure is to compare quantities. When interpreting the open categories we understand that the student builds knowledge of measurement making comparisons

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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As a literature’s teacher, I’ve performed a search during three years devoted to the reader’s formation. Through this research, which resulted in my master's dissertation (FERREIRA, 2003), I’ve tried to diagnose, from 1998 to 2000, which were the previous concepts of young people belonging to prestigious classes that have led them to the rejection of reading. I’ve choose, based on the diagnosis, to develop a work guided by the reception’s aesthetics that aloud them to review both of these concepts, to expand the horizons of their expectations.

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The kindergarten has as main objective the development of the child from zero to five years in their physical, emotional, cognitive and social domains. This is also the goal of the Centers for Children Living from the Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP) that caters to children of teachers, technical and administrative staff and students. In this work we report some of the action of the Technical Commission of the CCIs with reflections on the construction of children's knowledge through observations of the CCIs in different campuses of Unesp, conducted through technical visits. As a theoretical contribution we adopt the Genetic Epistemology of Jean Piaget. Partial results show that, although there are efforts to understand and assist the process of constructing knowledge of children, many challenges remain to be overcome in the realization of an excellent service to children.

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Cet article présente un rapport d'expérience qui visait à la formation continuée des enseignants du « Centro de Vivência Infantil » de l'Universidade Estadual Paulista. À partir des notions de l’Épistémologie Génétique comme: l’action, le scheme de l’action, l’adaptation, l’accommodation et l’assimilation, nous cherchons un fondement épistémologique pour le travail d’enseignant avec les enfants entre 0 et 24 mois. Nous présentons, comme résultat pratique de l’application de la connaissance des définitions en Épistémologie Génétique, le travail de formation continuée avec les enseignantes du « Centro de Convivência Infantil » de l’UNESP et la prise de conscience résultant pour adopter la perspective épistémologique piagetienne dans leur travail quotidien avec les enfants du période sensori-moteur.

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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To understand how teachers deal with curriculum change proposals, and how their professional knowledge are involved in this process, is critical in order to understand the impact of these changes in pedagogical practice. From L. S. Shulman’s typology of teacher knowledge, we aimed to describe and interpret how a Physical Education teacher deals with the pedagogical content knowledge when developing a theme from Curriculum Proposal of Physical Education from the State of São Paulo (PPC-EF). A case study was conducted with the use of semi-structured interviews and classroom observation. The teacher made adjustments at the approach and activities suggested by the PPC-PE, mobilizing several teacher knowledge, and her autonomy was not removed. On the other hand, difficulties in relating “theory” and “practice” indicate the need for construction of pedagogical content knowledge to better direct the learning of students to the critical appropriation of movement culture.

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Pós-graduação em Comunicação - FAAC

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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

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Este artigo mostra a importância da utilização de registros de aula para o planejamento de outras aulas/atividades bem como sua utilização como material científico. Faz um levantamento e uma análise das falas de educandos jovens e adultos de uma classe vinculada ao Projeto de Educação de Jovens e Adultos (PEJA) da Universidade Estadual Paulista, Campus de Rio Claro. As falas relacionadas a temas da área de Ciências Biológicas foram extraídas dos registros e analisadas quanto ao seu conteúdo e momento em que apareciam. O texto apresenta também um relato de aula planejada e desenvolvida a partir desses registros e destaca a importância de se considerarem os saberes dos educandos para a realização de uma aula. Reconhece-se a importância do diálogo entre educandos e professores, que a relação de ensino-aprendizagem ocorre do educador para o educando, e vice-versa, e que a análise de registros de aula são uma importante fonte para dados qualitativos.