298 resultados para Processos de subjetivação


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Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

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Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

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Pós-graduação em Ciências Sociais - FCLAR

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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In this study we discuss a range of topics related to urban development from the perspective of connection points between the existence of the individual subjects’ lives. In this connection we identified the signs that express an articulation among subjectivity processes and conditions for interference in the real world, relying on circumscribed remarks about spatial configurations and its uses. This way, the substance of our research is structured upon the concept of fashion brands operating new dynamics of urban lifestyles, a strengthened reliance on the physical body’s appearance and the profusion of a supposed “I”, presented as a spectacle. Taking these assertions as new “trends” on building view-points and contemporary cities, we discuss the implications of these currents on how people gather and organize themselves in the urban landscape, making an effort to comprehend how these vogues reverberate on the (re)production of increasingly segregated cities

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Nesta pesquisa estudaremos o esporte com o foco sobre todo o processo de preparação das Olimpíadas Rio 2016. Analisaremos a mobilização popular e os aspectos que envolvem a adesão em um movimento que envolve todo o país, de modo geral, e a preparação da cidade sede, de modo específico, com as transformações realizadas tanto no âmbito social quanto estrutural. Cartografaremos as marcas do empenho do governo para investir na transformação dos valores sociais durante as Olimpíadas, bem como a apropriação do esporte com o objetivo de fabricar um legado. Identificaremos como as marcas da integração entre os povos e do sentimento de pertença dos cidadãos cooperam para os processos de subjetivação na sociedade contemporânea. Observaremos os efeitos de sentido ocorridos na divulgação do slogan Olímpico como uma forma de compreender o significado dessa Olimpíada em suas relações com a cultura. Partimos da hipótese de que a produção da “paixão de ser atleta” tem seu sentido ampliado para a sugestão massiva de estilos de vida. Assim, estabelecemos uma fronteira entre os “efeitos de sentidos” e os “efeitos de imagens” nos múltiplos usos do slogan olímpico. Na constituição do corpus de nossa pesquisa contemplaremos possíveis relações entre a preparação da Copa do Mundo e a preparação dos Jogos Olímpicos Rio 2016. Nosso estudo se situa no campo dos estudos sobre as relações entre o esporte e os processos de subjetivação na sociedade atual.

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Pós-graduação em Psicologia - FCLAS

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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

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We present some results of our studies on the relationship between educational processes and subjective processes. The object of our research is the body inserted in the school context in which we analyze tenderness as a field colonized by the dynamics of power. We have observed in the educational process both signs of capture as well as rupture facing the mechanisms of control coming from the market. We identified the implications of the body in the educational process in order to propose the aesthetic paradigm as a reference for educational action.

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In order to accomplish this article, it was necessary to schematize and to problematize how child/childhood concept along the centuries made their use possible by specialized speeches (namely: medical and pedagogic, mainly) in many different historical extracts. Looking at child/childhood, examining them, transforming them into knowledge and tutor bodies/object, countless attempts in disciplining their gestures and consequent institution of subjective processes will be some steep lines in this article. That will be done in order to evidence the existence of what is nowadays so called child/childhood, and that today is the target of specialists’ speeches that, in our analysis, when leaning over childhood, would dictate norms behavior for the children, limiting them and restricting them.

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In this research, we discuss important aspects related to the scope of the adult female prostitution in a municipality located in the State of São Paulo, Brazil. We rely on the theoretical contributions provided by the Cultural Studies, the Queer Theory and other aspects referenced by gender studies, by sexualities and other subjective processes, in parallel with the analysis of the reported life stories of two women linked to the context of commercial sexual practice in the studied city. From the presented informations, we observed multiple stories of women in the process of resistance to some standards of femininity, and come to the conclusion that the economic factor is not always preponderant for the entry/residence in female commercial sex practice, especially today, when relationships tend be established by the confluence of multiple interests.

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Is it possible to encapsulate in a pill the benefits of an analytical treatment? Quickly suspending the symptoms? Since the nineteenth century psychiatry has offered to the so called mentally ill "medieval forms" of treatment, as is the case of institutional admissions, the straightjacket, lobotomies, shock treatments, etc. What has changed since the mid-twentieth century advent of chlorpromazine, the first psychoactive drug, and the "psychopharmacological revolution"? Today with the Psychiatric Reform mental institutions admissions are being gradually abandoned, yet we see the rise of psychoactive drugs as protagonists in mental health treatment. This theoretical essay is an extension of a master's thesis in progress on the long-term use of psychotropic drugs. It falls within the field of mental health, specifically in the debate on the medicalization of society in contemporary processes of subjectivation of the psychiatric clinics and the treatment modalities currently offered to individuals in their suffering-existence. Thus, we seek to problematize this degrading psychiatric clinics, which produces what we call the pill-subject.

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Our propose in this article is to articulate the ways how women that call themselves lesbians, live and consider the masculinities and the femininities. The discourses were obtained through semi-structured interviews with ten women from different ages, who live in different towns in São Paulo and Paraná states. Theoretical references were sought in poststruturalists authors who approach the social construction of gender and sexes as category analysis, necessary for the reflection of the subjectivity processes that are permeated by materiality and transitoriness that are inherent to social, historical, cultural, political and territorial contexts.

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The article intends to articulate how the methodological proposal of Foucault, denominated genealogy, is applied to the field in which it emerged, considering that the proposal of this method appeared with the author’s study about the subject of the prisons. To apprehend the execution of the feathers in the contemporary epoch, we searched in Foucault’s theories the concepts of subjectivation processes, power relationships, discursive formations and dispositive. Starting from these concepts, we focused some practices and/or discursive formations of punishment and surveillance that happen at the present time to exemplify the form as the genealogical process raise an interlacement of subjects, information, appearances and disappearances that always obey to a normative logic. To unmask and to understand this logic can favor the liberation of manners of subjectivations crystallized in the punished people and in those ones that execute the punishment. Stiller, we question ourselves on which is the real function of the confinement, of the controls and, why not, if the paradigm of the modernity, the prison, had fail.

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The study articulates the relations of power / knowledge in the production of crime and operationalization of the law, the subtle way in which technologies of gender naturalize actions and reactions in relationships, partnerships and daily struggles between staff and prisoners and the processes of subjectivity in contemporaneity . This study has as epistemological matrix the genealogy proposed by Michel Foucault, who has allowed diverse pathways as document reviews, semi-structured interviews, performance groups and courses. The interweaving of the forces and discourses has engendered the impact of technologies on gender, especially masculinity, in the present relations between staff and prisoners. The impact of this relationship puts on display the modulations of subjectivity in a continuum of oscillation between normalizing and singularizing modes of subjectification.