309 resultados para Controle estatístico do processo (CEP)
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In industrial plants, there is a department responsible for planning the use of productive resources to find the best possible way to set out plans in strategic, tactical and operational levels. This department is known as PCP or PPCP, which means Planning and Production Control and Planning, Programming and Production Control, respectively. This work presents the use of some of the tools from this department, in particular the Aggregate Production Planning, to propose a new layout of electronic nutrunners for an auto parts industry output line. Through some process indicators analyzes, was identified some productivity losses. The higher loss rate occurred by the electronic nutrunners breaking, and so this work was focused in these devices. Some premises were adopted for the use of electronic nut runners, setting an ideal cycle time for the operation of the production line and making calculations to define the minimum amount of electronic nutrunners to find the production demand without damaging the equipment. With this work we observed that a relevant factor for the constant breaks of electronic nutrunners is because these are working with overload, in other words, the amount of installed equipment is not enough to supply the demand without failures
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Pós-graduação em Engenharia Elétrica - FEIS
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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)
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Pós-graduação em Ciências fisiológicas
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Pós-graduação em Odontologia - FOA
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Pós-graduação em Odontologia - FOA
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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
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Nas últimas décadas, o mundo tem vivenciado um grande aumento da prevalência de obesidade. Entre os fatores que levam a esta condição, estão o sedentarismo e o consumo de alimentos altamente calóricos. A obesidade é considerada uma condição de inflamação crônica de baixo grau, que leva ao desenvolvimento de doenças crônicas não transmissíveis, como diabetes mellitus tipo 2 e hipertensão arterial. O consumo de compostos biologicamente ativos, dentre eles os flavonoides cítricos, tem mostrado ter papel importante no controle da inflamação, e de alterações no metabolismo decorrentes do excesso de peso e gordura corporal. Neste trabalho foram revisados trabalhos sobre flavonoides cítricos e seu papel na inflamação relacionada à obesidade, assim como nas alterações decorrentes desse processo. Os artigos foram divididos em dois grupos: suplementação com extratos de flavonoides e com flavonoides isolados. Nos dois grupos os trabalhos demonstraram o papel benéfico dos flavonoides cítricos no metabolismo lipídico, e diminuindo marcadores biológicos de inflamação, como proteínas e enzimas, tanto nos modelos experimentais quanto em linhagens celulares de adipócitos e hepatócitos. A redução de massa corpórea também foi observada em ratos e camundongos suplementados com os flavonoides cítricos. Entretanto, no que concerne à obesidade e diminuição da massa corpórea em humanos, os trabalhos são inconclusivos até o momento.
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Pós-graduação em Química - IQ
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The aim of this study was to evaluate the local anesthetic solution, composed by Prilocaine 3% and felipressin 0,03 UI/ml, influence on the alveolar repair process in rats after dental extraction. This research was previously approved by the Ethic Committee in Research of the Masters Degree Program in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of the Marília University (UNIMAR), Marília, São Paulo, Brazil. It was an experimental, randomly controlled study, with bifactorial analysis (group control versus experimental group, in function of the postoperative times (2 X 4)). For the accomplishment of this study 32 rats were used (Rattus norvegicus, albinus, Wistar), males, adults, weighing between 280 and 320 grams. The animals were selected and divided into Group I (control) and Group II (Citocain 3%® - Prilocaine 3% with felipressin 0,03UI/ml) with 16 rats each; being four animals of the Group I and four of the Group II, destined to the euthanasia in the postoperative periods of 3rd, 7th, 15th and 24th days. The histological analysis with base in the developed methodology, allowed us to conclude that the anesthetic solution of Citocain 3%® applied with gauze compress on the surgical dental wound, produced tissue events that committed the basic biological principles, that are responsible for the regeneration of the gingival epithelium and the alveolar process repair in rats. The Group I presented better results in the alveolar repair when compared to the Group II.
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At present, the processes of medicalization of childhood have reached the school spaces where diagnostic labeling accompanied of prescription of psychotropic drugs proliferate. The present work aims to study through the Foucauldian genealogical approach, the process of medicalization of education, with a special attention to analysis of Brazilian bills which serve to the medicalization logics and to the study of resistance movements which emerged with the purpose of denouncing psychopathology-causing strategies. It is considered that the school spaces, subject to the disciplining processes and standardization of bodies, have gained through bills, new devices of support to the psychiatric discourses. These, by appropriating of the childhood considered problem, have spawned diagnoses and psychopharmacological drugs, process that has been faced by resistance movements identified with proposals for enhancement of the plurality of life.