278 resultados para Educação e Estado Chile
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O presente estudo prende-se a uma anlise em que o autor procura avaliar a influncia que a legislao educacional brasileira, nos seus aspectos fundamentais, exerceu no processo de descentralizao do Sistema Escolar.
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Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
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Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
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Ps-graduao em Desenvolvimento Humano e Tecnologias - IBRC
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Ps-graduao em Estudos Lingusticos - IBILCE
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The present study had as the main purpose to verify the teachers formation who update in the child education institutions of the Irati city (Parana State Brazil), throughout the years of 2005, 2006 and 2007, and their implications for the pedagogical actions. Seven institutions they had participated of the study. The data collection was made by means of documents of the institutions. A predominance of secondary school in the formation of the teachers was verified, even so had still one high index of professionals with formation level below of this requirement to the legislation. We conclude that it has urgency to the implementation of public politics directed toward the child education, with focus for the formations teachers.
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This paper analyses how innovations and educational reforms affect curricular construction at public schools. It aims at reflecting if the Curricular Proposal for the state of So Paulo preserves the autonomy and identity of schools, if it respects their pedagogical political project, without attempting to homogenize them; how it changes everyday school life, teachers practices, interpersonal relationships and power relations. We depart from the presupposition that this proposal adopts principles of the educational reforms started in the middle of the 90s, such as: adoption of national guidelines; introduction of market mechanisms, generating the fragility of teachers representation and their de professionalization; relativity of the States role; stimuli to partnerships between public and private institutions in the fields of administration, allocation of financial resources for teaching and implementation of external evaluating systems. At the same time, official discourse highlights decentralization, democratic administration, community participation. Some of these principles are recurrent in curriculum reforms: emphasis on the knowledge society, pedagogy of competencies and of learning to learn. In this way, we understand that the proposal aims at homogenizing school knowledge and curriculum practices, representing the notion of curriculum as product. We consider that the novelty and relevance of implemented measures demand further research, and that will be implemented by the author in 2010.
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In this article we aimed the identification and the analysis of the textual configuration aspects from the speeches of the high authorities of public instruction in So Paulo contained in Annuarios do ensino do estado de So Paulo, centrally those published between 1907 and 1927, on the direction of public instruction and its teachers statewide. This formulation resulted from the need to search the peculiar aspects of these discourses, that is, from a conductor thread through which and by vitue of which these discourses have been produced. It was concluded at the end, the common orientation mentioned to speeches was to bring the idea together, a sense of unity to the sphere of public education in the state, which would characterize the called school apparatus in So Paulo.
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Ps-graduao em Cincias Sociais - FCLAR
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Ps-graduao em Educação Escolar - FCLAR
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Coordenao de Aperfeioamento de Pessoal de Nvel Superior (CAPES)
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O objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar os discursos presentes na literatura a respeito do Currculo do Estado de So Paulo, especificamente a proposta de Educação Fsica. Para isso, foi realizada uma anlise das produes da rea nas temticas: propostas curriculares, Educação Fsica escolar e sistematizao de contedos. Foram encontrados referenciais tericos que apresentavam diversas vantagens e desvantagens a respeito do Currculo do Estado de So Paulo. Entre as principais vantagens encontradas pode-se perceber que h uma sequncia didtica significativa desenvolvida no atual Currculo do Estado de So Paulo; os materiais didticos foram considerados fundamentais para os professores e para os alunos e percebeu-se ainda a necessidade de sistematizao dos contedos na rea de Educação Fsica. J entre as principais, verificou-se que o documento considerado autoritrio, pois o professor recebe a proposta pronta e acabada; faltam recursos materiais para trabalhar os temas propostos; falta de formao profissional para os professores efetivamente terem condies de implementarem o currculo e o mesmo no considera o contexto do professor e do aluno
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This work presents results of art state that searched articles to bring in its wake the relationship between Teaching of Chemistry (TC), Environmental Education (EE) and the Teaching of Chemistry directed from the Science Technology and Society (STS) standpoint. The research was carried by articles surveying in major magazines Brazilian Environmental Education and a reference in the research magazine of Science Education, being performed a qualitative analysis of those items that were identified. It was noted that little is produced on the subject of interest within this field, in mid-1998 to June 2012. In the articles analyzed did not find a perspective that allied relationship STS and EE, or EE, STS and TC. Nine articles were found in relation EE and TC, and TC and three articles STS, constituting two thematic axes: Relationship between Environmental Education and the Teaching of Chemistry and Relationship between Science and Technology Society and Chemistry Teaching, The discussion was given from the contents that comprised the categories created. The first axis involved: a) Teacher of Chemistry and EA b) Contents of Chemistry and EE, and c) Concepts and practices of EE Chemistry teachers. The second axis of the categories are: a) formative processes and conceptions of chemistry teachers in STS: b) Analysis of TC practice focusing STS. There were works produced by the same authors, who mostly used the same theme in different magazines for publication only changing the perspective of analyzing the results. Finally, a scenario indicates that restricted thematic research and the need to advance with future work
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No ano de 2008, a Secretaria do Estado de So Paulo props para todas as escolas estaduais o uso do material didtico para todas as disciplinas, inclusive para a educação fsica, com proposta de atividade para o Ensino Fundamental e o Ensino Mdio. Nas aulas de educação fsica encontram-se professores rola bola, que oferecem a bola aos alunos e no se preocupam com qualquer tipo de interveno. Tambm, encontrams-se professores que procuram ampliar os conhecimentos dos alunos, aprofundando os contedos de educação fsica. Com base nisso, o objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar o impacto do material didtico na opinio dos professores do 8 ano do Ensino Fundamental. Para tanto, foram realizadas entrevistas com cinco professores, que utilizam o material didtico proposto pela Secretaria do Estado de So Paulo. Aps a anlise dos dados, verificou-se que os professores apresentam a mesma opinio no que diz respeito ao que se deve mudar no material didtico; dois professores acreditam que possvel aplicar o material na ntegra. Alguns professores afirmaram que s vezes necessria a ajuda dos alunos na realizao de algumas atividades. Outros concordam que o material chega quase sempre atrasado e isso prejudica o planejamento, atrasando o desenvolvimento dos contedos.