517 resultados para Setor petrolífero Rio Grande do Norte
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The aim of this research is to reveal how caregivers have lived the experiences from adult patients admitted in a Rio Grande do Nortes state hospital. This is a study where the use of the participant observation, associated with the use of interviews and informal conversations handled categories such as the mismatch between the prerogatives of Brazilian Health Care Policies (HumanizaSUS) and practices performed in hospitals, the relationships established between the caregivers and the other subjects of the research field, family relationships, permanence of women as caregivers, therapeutic itineraries, dramas, religiosity and secrets. To sew up it appears the role of a caregiver is more than emotional support or help, it is a complex act in several directions.
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O acesso ao ensino superior gratuito no Brasil continua sendo um grande desafio para significativa parcela da populao. Vrias polticas de aes afirmativas tm sido estimuladas no sentido de promover um acesso mais homogneo s universidades pblicas brasileiras. Essa dificuldade no acesso acaba refletindo-se no mercado de trabalho, gerando um desequilbrio em vrias reas de atuao. Na rea de sade, temos observado que um intenso debate sobre a oferta, a concentrao e a fixao de mdicos vem acontecendo no Brasil. Embora o nmero de mdicos tenha aumentado nos ltimos anos, chama a ateno a desigualdade da distribuio dos mesmos, que prioriza os grandes centros urbanos e as capitais em detrimento dos municpios do interior. A abertura de novos cursos de medicina uma das estratgias na tentativa de conseguir uma melhor distribuio de mdicos nas diversas regies do Brasil. O presente trabalho teve como objetivo estudar o Argumento de Incluso Regional da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, enquanto poltica que objetiva priorizar a seleo de estudantes do interior do Estado com vistas a promover maior fixao futura de profissionais nas regies com maior carncia destes, especialmente mdicos. Trata-se de estudo exploratrio, descritivo, em que a coleta de dados constou de reviso bibliogrfica e anlise documental. O estudo se desenvolveu em etapas, transformadas em captulos descritivos que deram forma ao trabalho final. importante destacar a necessidade de esclarecimento sobre esse instrumento, que pode ser utilizado por todos os novos cursos de Medicina do pas como um dos meios para um melhorar o acesso de estudantes das regies onde os cursos esto inseridos e, com isso, tentar promover, ao final do curso, uma maior fixao de mdicos nos municpios do interior do Brasil.
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A disponibilidade de cadveres para estudo e pesquisa vinha sendo feita tradicionalmenteutilizando-se corpos no reclamados sem grandes formalidades. Com a complexidadejurdica, social, tica e moral dos tempos atuais, o simples encaminhamento dessescorpos ao Departamento de Morfologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte,passou a ser temido com o receio de transgredir a legislao penal. Isso desencadeouuma reduo no nmero de cadveres para as aulas prticas de Anatomia. Essarealidade levou o Departamento de Morfologia da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande doNorte a pesquisar mecanismos legais que solucionassem a escassez de cadveres parao estudo e pesquisa. A metodologia utilizada constou de reunies de discusso eapresentao de protocolos de aquisio de cadveres com base na legislao vigente.Os resultados obtidos foram: (1) Publicao do provimento 093/2012 da CorregedoriaGeral da Justia do Tribunal de Justia do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte, que dispesobre o registro de bito dos cadveres destinados s escolas de Medicina para fins deensino e pesquisa; (2) Elaborao de protocolos para aquisio de cadveres noreclamados junto s instituies; (3) Programa de doadores voluntrios na UniversidadeFederal do Rio Grande do Norte.Por fim, conclumos que o conhecimento das atribuiespor parte das instituies pblicas e privada, bem como o programa de doao voluntriaaumentaram a oferta de cadveres para o ensino da Anatomia Humana na UniversidadeFederal do Rio Grande do Norte.
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The increasing prevalence of Repetitive Strain Injury / Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (RSI / MSDs) has been explained by changes in the work that has been characterized by setting goals and productivity. This fact does not take into account the psycho-physiological characteristics of workers who become ill as a result of professional activities engaged in and also the adverse conditions in which his work was done. This study aimed to analyze the RSI / MSDs reported in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil, 2010-2014 compared to the profile of the population, epidemiological aspects and features of these diseases. It is a descriptive epidemiological cross-sectional study using secondary data obtained in the Notifiable Diseases Information System (SINAN) in May 2015 was used as the area covered by the Rio Grande do Norte. Data were collected regarding the grievances of work-related RSI / MSDs, assigned by the Worker's Health Reference Center (CEREST) of the State Health Department. Data were processed with the help of Microsoft Excel 2013 and presented in tables in absolute frequency (n) and relative frequency (%). The results showed a total of 403 notifications of RSI / MSDs, where the vast majority 72% (290) was recorded in Natal. Regarding the profile of notified employees, 88.59% (357) have aged between 25 and 54 years, 62.78% (253) were female, and in relation to education, 31.51% (127) had high school complete. The most affected occupations were seamstresses (the clothing industry) with 24.97% (97), followed by masons, construction with 3.23% (13) and cashiers with 2.99% (12). About the work situation, 75.93% (306) had a formal contract, however, were sent to Communications Occupational accidents (CAT) only 67% (270) of the cases. Regarding the signs and symptoms, pain and limitation of movement were the most mentioned respectively with 98.01% (395) and 95.04% (383) of notifications. Notifications, 94.29% (380) showed exposure to repetitive movements in their workplace. The most frequent specific diagnoses were synovitis and tenosynovitis (CID F 65), with 30.02% (121) of notifications, followed by back pain (CID F 54) to 19.35% (78) and shoulder injuries (ICD M 75) with 15.88% (64). They were away from work 81.64% (329) of workers reported with RSI / MSDs. Evolution more prevalent among cases was temporary disability with 75.68% (305). It was concluded that the SINAN is a database of potential to characterize the profile of RSI / MSDs, requiring, however, an improvement in the coverage of records and data quality. In addition, this study reflects the need to implement protection strategies to workers by companies, signaling promotion, prevention and rehabilitation aimed at reducing these injuries and the improvement of occupational health indicators in Rio Grande do Norte.
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This thesis investigates the voting behavior of the fractions of the new working class in Rio Grande do Norte, more specifically in the cities of Natal, Mossor and Caic, from the presidential election of 2014. This research examined the ideology, the evaluation of government and guidance the vote of a portion of the working classes of RN voters. In Brazil, from 2003, socio-economic change has occurred perceptibly, especially in a part of the working classes who ascended socially and switched to the "C economic class." Thus, there was this period, a significant expansion of this social stratum. The expansion of the "class C" in the past decade in Brazil raised the academic debate and in the media about the emergence of a "new middle class". Neri (2008) termed the "class C" of the "new middle class" and that will be the central part of their studies. But the debate on the "new middle class" can not be simplistic to the point of considering that social mobility, the main variable income, entered this segment of the population in the middle class, because it has different specificities of the popular classes. To understand this phenomenon, the income variable was outdated, adding the importance of ownership of the means of production, control of labor power and the symbolic values in the division of social classes resulting in three fractions of the new working class: the management positions, non-heads and small fighters. In this study, using as a complement to the sociological approach (ideologies and social classes) and the performance evaluation was identified that the new working class (heads) mainly reproduced the ideological and political positioning of the middle class, resulting in the rejection of PT governments (2003-2014) and its social, compensatory and redistributive policies. From what has been seen, the new working class (chiefs) approaches the ideological and political behavior of the middle class that will reflect in their electoral choices and class interests. The new working class (not heads and small fighters who voted in the situation) because of its classist and ideological interests approached the Workers' Party positively evaluating the Lula-Dilma governments (2003-2014) due to the implementation of compensatory policies, and redistributive programs government turned to the popular classes. In a counterpoint, the voters of the new working class (not heads and small fighters) who voted null, reproduced the discourse of mainstream media and the middle class about the rejection of compensatory policies, redistribution and government programs of Lula-Dilma governments, and consequently they disapproved of the government Dilma and her candidacy.
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The fish, Hoplias malabaricus (Osteichthyes: Erythrinidae) and armored catfish, Hypostomus pusarum (Loricariidae) are of freshwater origin from the neotropical region, and are considered ecologically and economically of important. This work investigated the trophic strategies, the morphology and histology of the digestive tract of these fish captured from the Marechal Dutra reservoir, Acari, the semiarid region of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. A total of 133 individuals of H. malabaricus and 118 specimens of H. pusarum were analyzed. The two study species occupy different levels in the food chain and spatial distribution in the water column of the reservoir. The results of this study are presented in the form of four scientific papers. The first article describes the morphology and histology of the digestive tract and the feeding habits of H. malabaricus (Bloch, 1794). This fish has a short intestine, with an intestinal coefficient of 0.72 0.09. The dietary importance index indicates that H. malabaricus feeds preferentially on animal matter, especially on fish (72.8%) and prawns (27.2%). The histology of its digestive tract confirms the carnivorous feeding habit. The second article discusses about the pioneering work on the feeding strategy and the characterization of anatomy and histology of the digestive tract of H. pusarum. The intestine of this fish is long, with an intestinal coefficient of 10.80.7. The dietary importance index indicates that H. pusarum feeds preferentially on organic matter in decomposition (88.7%) and on filamentous microalgae and diatoms (11.3%). The third article compares the morphological aspects of the digestive tract of H. malabaricus and H. pusarum, in relation to their food habits. The arrangement of the digestive organs in both species is directly related to the shape of the peritoneal cavity and the form of the body. The short intestine of H. malabaricus and the long intestine of H. pusarum are associated with their feeding habits. The morphology of the digestive tracts of H. malabaricus and H. pusarum confirm their food habits, carnivorous and detritivorous / herbivorous, respectively. The fourth article discusses the food and reproductive aspects (length and weight, length-weight relationship, type of growth and sex ratio) of H. pusarum. This species has a negatively allometric growth, with the predominance of females in the sampled population. H. malabaricus inhabits the pelagic environment and is a carnivore, while H. pusarum, lives in the benthic environment and is characterized as a detritivore/herbivore. Each species studied shows a very different diet, without trophic competition between them. The morphological and anatomical structures of the digestive tract reflect their feeding strategy.
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Diseases and disorders related to work sets up an important public health problem in Brazil and worldwide. However, the reality of these diseases still constitutes a gap with regard to its characterization and epidemiological situation, especially in Brazil. In this context, this study aims to analyze the magnitude of morbidity related to work from the injuries and illnesses reported by Health the Diseases Notifiable of Health of the State Public River Health Department worker Reference Center Information System services Grande do Norte from 2007 to 2014. It is ecological study, quantitative cross-sectional study in which the analysis unit of the municipalities of Rio Grande do Norte. Data were collected from the state base of Diseases Notifiable Information System Centre of the Secretariat of State Workers' Health Reference Public Health of Rio Grande do Norte, between March and June 2015, after the approval of the Committee of Ethics in Research of the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Opinion 014/2014. The population was represented by the universe of cases of diseases and disorders related to work that were reported and shut down the system from 2007 to 2014. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, presented in tables, graphs, charts and figures. For this, we used the Microsoft Excel 2007 and SPSS version 20.0. To check the significance level we opted for the application of the chi-square or Fisher tests. We adopted the significance level of p <0.05. Of the 10,161 cases of diseases related to the reported work, the biological work accidents had the highest percentage (52.84%) followed by serious occupational accidents (37.49%). For diseases, the highlights were musculoskeletal (4.82%), mental disorders (2.19%) and exogenous intoxication (1.97%). Among men, there was a predominance of major accidents (91.80%), mental disorders (70.00%) and exogenous poisoning (52.84%). Women were most affected by biological accidents (77.50%) and musculoskeletal diseases (64.10%). Among workers who have suffered injuries predominated mulatto (%), mean age of 35.86 years, low education (%) and workers in the formal sector (%). Among the accidents, biological (n = 5,369) accounted for 52.84% of cases occurred predominantly among nursing professionals (48.31%). The percutaneous exposure was the most frequent (73.05%) and the occurrence of circumstances was improper disposal of sharps (45.28%), the needle the most common agent (66.62%) and the organic material was blood (72.99%). Most injured workers were vaccinated against hepatitis B (68.13%), but no information as to the assessment of the vaccine response. In the course of the disease predominated ignored the situation with loss of monitoring of clinical follow-up (55.62%). There was also an increase in the notification of serious industrial accidents predominantly male (91.80%) workers aged 25-44 years (54.3%) and typical accidents (76.3%). The temporary disability was the most common outcome (55.53%) and hand the most affected part (33.00%); the mining and construction industry had the highest number of cases (25.1%) in registered employee (34.2%). The findings of this study show a positive result in relation to increased mandatory reporting of injuries and illnesses related to work together to health services that meet victimized workers, towards the occurrence of knowledge of these accidents for decision making in public plans and policies of health. However, the information system still needs improvement in both the coverage and the quality of the data to demonstrate with greater reliability the magnitude of events to support the planning of workers' health into shares in the state.
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OBJETIVO: avaliar a sintomatologia climatrica e fatores relacionados entre mulheres dos meios urbano e rural do Rio Grande do Norte. MTODOS: estudo transversal, descritivo, envolvendo casustica de 261 mulheres climatricas residentes em Natal e Mossor (grupo urbano; n=130) e Uruau, em So Gonalo do Amarante (grupo rural; n=131). A sintomatologia climatrica foi avaliada pelo ndice Menopausal de Blatt-Kupperman (IMBK) e Escala Climatrica de Greene (ECG). A anlise estatstica constou de comparaes das medianas dos escores entre os grupos e regresso logstica. Defi niram-se como muito sintomticas as pacientes com escores 20, para ambos instrumentos (varivel dependente). As variveis independentes foram: idade, procedncia, alfabetizao, obesidade e prtica de atividade fsica. RESULTADOS: o grupo urbano apresentou escores signifi cativamente superiores ao grupo rural, tanto para o IMBK (medianas de 26,0 e 17,0, respectivamente; p<0,0001), quanto para a ECG (medianas de 27,0 e 16,0, respectivamente; p<0,0001). Na amostra total, evidenciou-se que 56,3% (n=147) das mulheres foram classifi cadas como muito sintomticas. Na comparao intergrupos, essa prevalncia foi signifi cativamente mais elevada nas mulheres urbanas em relao s rurais (79,2 e 33,6%, respectivamente; p<0,05). Pela anlise de regresso logstica, evidenciou-se que a chance de pertencer ao grupo defi nido como muito sintomticas foi maior para mulheres do meio urbano [odds ratio ajustado (OR)=7,1; 95% intervalo de confi ana a 95% (IC95%)=3,69-13,66] e alfabetizadas (OR=2,19; IC95%=1,16-4,13). A idade superior a 60 anos associou-se com menor chance de ocorrncia de sintomas signifi cativos (OR=0,38; IC95%=0,17-0,87). CONCLUSES: a prevalncia de sintomas climatricos signifi cativos menor em mulheres do meio rural, demonstrando que fatores socioculturais e ambientais esto fortemente relacionados ao surgimento dos sintomas climatricos em nossa populao.___________________________________ABSTRACT PURPOSE: to evaluate climacteric symptoms and related factors in women living in rural and urban areas of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. METHODS: a cross-sectional study involving 261 women in the climacteric was performed. A total of 130 women from Natal and Mossor (urban group) and 131 from Uruau, in So Gonalo do Amarante (rural group), were studied. Climacteric symptoms were assessed by the Blatt-Kupperman Menopausal Index (BKMI) and Greene Climacteric Scale (GCE). Statistical analysis involved comparison of median between groups and logistic regression analysis. Patients were defi ned as very symptomatic when the climacteric score was 20 for both questionnaires (dependent variable). Independent variables were: age, living area, schooling, obesity and physical activity. RESULTS: the urban group had signifi cantly higher scores than those of the rural group, both for BKMI (median of 26.0 and 17.0, respectively; p<0.0001) and for GCE (median of 27.0 and 16.0, respectively; p<0.0001). For the entire sample, a total of 56.3% (n=147) of the women were classifi ed as very symptomatic. This prevalence was signifi cantly higher in urban than in rural women (79.2 and 33.6%, respectively; p<0.05). Logistic regression analysis showed that the likelihood of belonging to the group defi ned as very symptomatic was greater for urban women [adjusted odds ratio (OR)=7.1; confi dence interval at 95% (95%CI)=3.69-13.66] who were literate (OR=2.19; 95%CI=1.16- 4.13). Individuals over the age of 60 years had less chance of having signifi cant symptoms (OR=0.38; 95%CI=0.17-0.87). CONCLUSIONS: the prevalence of signifi cant climacteric symptoms is less in women from a rural environment, showing that sociocultural and environmental factors are strongly related to the appearance of climacteric symptoms in our population
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Aborda a educao inclusiva no mbito da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN), com vistas s aes estruturantes para alunos com deficincia, no perodo de 2001 a 2007. O seu objetivo principal situar as aes que foram desenvolvidas por essa universidade e, ainda, as que esto em andamento e que privilegiam o acesso e a qualidade do ensino, particularmente, a esses alunos. Este estudo caracteriza-se tambm por uma abordagem qualitativa e exploratria, por meio do qual empregou-se a anlise documental. Os primeiros resultados apontam para aes de diversas naturezas, tais como: criao de uma comisso para elaborar diretrizes gerais e propor aes acadmicas para a educao especial; realizao de Seminrios de Educao Inclusiva; criao do espao inclusivo na biblioteca central; adequao e construo de ambientes acessveis; aprovao de projeto no Programa Incluir, dentre outras. Portanto, a partir dessas aes a UFRN demonstra ser fiel aos princpios que norteiam a construo de um sistema educacional democrtico e inclusivo, ao buscar garantir a qualidade da oferta e do acesso aos seus cursos, respeitando a diversidade de todos os que nela ingressam
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MARTINS, Emerson Carpegianne de Souza ; LIMA, Agostinho Jorge de. Prticas de ensino da msica de rabeca no Rio Grande do Norte. In: ENCONTRO REGIONAL DA ABEM NORDESTE, 9. Natal, 2010.Anais... Natal: UFRN/ESCOLA DE MUSICA, 2010
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GAUDENCIO, Sale Mario; BORBA, Maria do Socorro de Azevedo. O cordel como fonte de informaao: a vivacidade dos folhetos de cordeis no Rio Grande do Norte. Biblioonline, Joao Pessoa, v.6, n. 1, p.82-92, 2010.
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Analisa os processos para organizao e tratamento do acervo de instrumentos musicais no mbito da Instrumentoteca da Escola de Msica da Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Discorre o conceito de biblioteca especializada, suas caractersticas e finalidades. Procura verificar os procedimentos utilizados pela Instrumentoteca quanto organizao do acervo, identifica regras para representao descritiva de instrumentos musicais, tendo como parmetro o Cdigo Anglo-americano de Catalogao. Exemplifica a representao descritiva e de contedo de instrumentos musicais; sugere medidas que venham facilitar o processo de organizao e acondicionamento dos instrumentos musicais. Utiliza como metodologia o estudo de caso , tendo como suporte terico a pesquisa bibliogrfica em fontes impressas e eletrnicas . Conclui mostrando a melhor maneira de organizar colees de instrumentos musicais por meio do Cdigo Anglo-americano de Catalogao, e enfatiza que essas regras podem ser aplicadas para organizar diferentes tipos de suporte de informao.
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XIMENES, Maria de Ftima Freire de Melo; SOUZA, Maria de Ftima de; CASTELLON, Eloy Guilhermo. Density of sand flies (Diptera: Psychodidae) in domestic and wild animal shelters in an area of visceral Leishmaniasis in the State of Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil. Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, v.94, n.4, p.427-432, jul./ago. 1999. Disponivel em: <memorias.ioc.fiocruz.br/944/3560.html> Acesso em: 4 out. 2010.
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DUTRA, Ricardo Peixoto Suassuna ; SILVA, Jaquelgia Brito da ; MORAES, Mrcio Luiz Varela Nogueira de ; NASCIMENTO, R. M. ; GOMES, Uilame Umbelino ; PASKOCIMAS, Carlos Alberto . Avaliao da potencialidade de argilas do Rio Grande do Norte. Cermica Industrial, v. 13, p. 47-50, 2008.
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MATOS FILHO, Joo. A descentralizao das Polticas de desenvolvimento rural - uma anlise da experincia do Rio Grande do Norte. 2002. 259f. Tese (Doutorado em Cincias Econmicas) Instituto de Economia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, 2002.
