Conflictos conceptuales entre masa y cantidad de sustancia = Conflits cognitifs masse - quantité de substance

Objetivos del presente estudio: Revisar el concepto y la definición de masa que aparece en los libros de texto de Educación Primaria y Educación Secundaria Obligatoria en España, y comprobar si la concepción y definición de masa que aparece en los libros de texto ha evolucionado con el tiempo

Effective atomic orbitals for fuzzy atoms

The method of extracting effective atomic orbitals and effective minimal basis sets from molecular wave function characterizing the state of an atom in a molecule is developed in the framework of the "fuzzy" atoms. In all cases studied, there were as many effective orbitals that have considerable occupation numbers as orbitals in the classical minimal basis. That is considered to be of high conceptual importance