16 resultados para Utopia (More)
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Análise comparativa das obras Utopia, de Thomas More e Utopia III de Pina Martins tendo como foco o diálogo humanista
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Portuguese literature does not have many examples of successful and renowned utopias, though the considerable amount of published utopias written in foreign languages and translated to Portuguese language being quite relevant. However, in the last quarter of the twentieth century, almost at the eve of the second millennium an important Portuguese utopia was published: Utopia III, written by Pina Martins (1998). This long novel is structured as being the sequel of More’s Utopia, presenting the history and actual status of the mother of all literary utopias. The question at the basis of the whole novel is, “What would More’s Utopia be like today?” The main goal of this text will be to presente a literary analysis of Utopia III, focusing on the humanist principles and their adaptation to contemporary society, the search for a harmonious relationship between city and nature, the defence of a Portuguese identity and the appeal to a humanist renewal.
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Tese apresentada para cumprimento dos requisitos necessários à obtenção do grau de Doutor em Geografia e Planeamento Territorial, especialidade em Geografia Humana
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Em Valladolid era publicado, em 1529, o Libro llamado Relox de Príncipes, da autoria de fr. Antonio de Guevara, iniciando-se “[...] la más fantástica carrera y reputación literaria del siglo XVI, tanto dentro como fuera de España [...]” (Márquez Villanueva e Redondo 173). A história do Relox de Príncipes encontra-se intimamente ligada à edição, cerca de um ano antes, em Sevilha, nos prelos de Jacobo Cromberger, sem nome de autor, do Libro Áureo de Marco Aurelio, também da autoria de Guevara. Com efeito, a parte mais importante desta obra impressa em 1528 viria a integrar a publicação “oficial” de 1529, facto que originaria uma persistente confusão entre ambas, até porque aquela que pode considerar-se a versão primitiva, o Libro Áureo, apesar do aparente repúdio do autor, continuaria a ser objecto de sucessivas edições autónomas. Isso mesmo dizia expressamente Antonio de Guevara no prólogo do Relox de Príncipes, sustentando que a impressão do Marco Aurelio fora feita sem seu consentimento. Após referir que, a pedido do imperador, que se encontrava doente na altura, lhe oferecera o manuscrito, incompleto, do Libro Áureo, Guevara afirmava a sua mágoa por, sem poder controlar esse processo, o manuscrito ter sido copiado e recopiado na corte pelas mais diversas mãos, e progressivamente adulterado, publicando-se uma versão na qual ele próprio não se reconhecia.
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Antonio de Guevara (1480?-1545), es una figura singular de la cultura ibérica del siglo XVI. La proximidad al emperador Carlos V marcará su trayectoria personal y su producción literaria. La publicación, en 1528, del Libro Aureo de Marco Aurelio, dará cominezo a una carrera literaria que hará de Guevara uno de los autores más leidos y apreciados de la Europa del siglo XVI. Procurando inscribir su carrera vital en la coyuntura histórica de la España de su tiempo, este texto analiza l trayectoria y fortuna del Relox de Príncipes, publicado en 1529, y su irradiación ibérica y europea, con especial incidencia para el caso portugués.
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Análise do episódio do "Afundamento de Númenor" como uma utopia inserida na obra de J. R. R. Tolkien
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NSBE - UNL
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Double Degree in Economics from the NOVA - School of Business and Economics and Insper
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The present essay focuses on the effectiveness of Portuguese public schools’ provision of 7th, 8th and 9th grades, using data from the Portuguese Ministry of Education and Science for 2009/10, 2010/11 and 2011/12. At least two school types offer these grades: Basic and Secondary. Based on previous findings, a production function is estimated for 9th grade students in the regular academic track, including a variable that indicates the specific school type attended by each student. After concluding that Basic Schools add more value, some explanations are presented as well as recommendations and possible further research.
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This marketing plan project is a culmination of extensive strategies with the use of experiential marketing to address issues confronting the Kenyan tourism industry in order to have a sustainable tourism sector. Following the terrorist attack carried out by Islamist militants’ belonging to al-Shabaab terrorist organization on Nairobi’s Westgate shopping mall in September 2013, tourist forecast has gone down sharply with an average of 20% fall in tourists’ arrivals which is likely to have an impact on the tourism sector in Kenya. Even before the deadly attack on Westgate, the most lethal attack by Islamist terrorists in 15 years in Kenya, the government through the Kenya tourist board had announced that in 2013 tourist arrivals were down by 12%, at 495,978, according to an October 2013 report by Bloomberg. Tourism revenues were also down by 7.4%, over FY12/13 (July-June) to reach KES96.24bn, according to a September 2013 report on the local Capital FM website. Beyond 2013, much will depend on how quickly the Kenya tourist board can regain control of the situation. The Kenyan government believes that the Westgate mall attack was a 'one-off' incident, with a low probability of a similar event happening again over the short term period. Germany, United States, United Kingdom, Australia, Italy, France and Canada continue to be the key source market however; the Kenya tourist board can make continued growth stronger from new emerging markets in order to increase new arrivals into the country. The marketing plan outlines the objectives to be implemented and provides the implementation strategy, activity plans, monitoring and evaluation plans, financial requirements projections and proposes a new structure of experiential marketing. A number of regional forces are identified that will impact tourism into the country including global, social and economic forces, emerging trends in visitor motivations and behavior, emerging forces in experiential marketing. A major component of the strategy identifies target markets for Kenya to commensurate with the level of resources that will be available for marketing and promotion, in keeping with the forces and trends identified and the nature of the Kenya tourism environment. The agreed upon target market segments are: generic/mass travel, experiential travel, creative travel, adventure seeking travel, senior/extended/long stay travel, and business related travel. The strategy phases the development of the target markets over the years of the marketing strategies in order to yield the best opportunity for results. A core activity in developing a marketing strategy is determining the nature of experiences Kenya offers in tourism. The strategy’s experience development process will continue to develop within the context of the products identified which will be promoted regionally: culture/heritage, nature, community-based. Each county in the country has a significant number of attractions and experiences and the challenge of the country is to bring these together in a creative and innovative way in order to encourage tourists to visit more than one county in Kenya.
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Neste artigo serão analisadas algumas características das manifestações utópicas presentes nos romances filosóficos do Iluministas pré-revolução Francesa, tendo como texto exemplar o Suplemento à viagem de Bougainville, de Denis Diderot, figura maior do pensamento iluminista francês. O objectivo será o de tentar perceber porque é que num século em que a produção de utopias literárias atinge as várias centenas e a sua diversidade parece avessa a qualquer generalização redutora, as figuras cimeiras do movimento filosófico francês anterior à Revolução Francesa – Voltaire, Montesquieu, Rousseau, Diderot – não utilizaram a utopia como forma de expressão da cultura iluminista.