2 resultados para Consent settlement
em Universidad de Alicante
Resumo:
Las fuentes del Derecho español se han ocupado a lo largo del tiempo, y sin solución de continuidad, de la institución del arbitraje en el marco de la administración de justicia. El arbitraje, avenencia o conciliación son términos que poseen un significado singular en los sistemas u ordenamientos jurídicos que han connotado la Historia del Derecho. El Derecho andalusí se ocupó de la institución del arbitraje por dos razones fundamentales. La primera razón de este interés obedecía a su importancia como medio eficaz y rápido para solventar diferencias o conflictos entre partes. La segunda razón se debía a las particularidades que esta modalidad de resolución presentó respecto a la ortodoxia malekí. Este trabajo analiza los elementos y características del arbitraje y la avenencia con el fin de trazar una visión más completa de la institución, que desde la Edad Media fue medio habitual para la solución de situaciones controvertidas entre cristianos y musulmanes.
Resumo:
The effect of foundation embedment on settlement calculation is a widely researched topic in which there is no scientific consensus regarding the magnitude of settlement reduction. In this paper, a non-linear three dimensional Finite Element analysis has been performed with the aim of evaluating the aforementioned effect. For this purpose, 1800 models were run considering different variables, such as the depth and dimensions of the foundation and the Young’s modulus and Poisson’s ratio of the soil. The settlements from models with foundations at surface level and at depth were then compared and the relationship between them established. The statistical analysis of this data allowed two new expressions, with a mean maximum error of 1.80%, for the embedment influence factor of a foundation to be proposed and these to be compared with commonly used corrections. The proposed equations were validated by comparing the settlements calculated with the proposed influence factors and the true settlements measured in several real foundations. From the comprehensive study of all modelled cases, an improved approach, when compared to those proposed by other authors, for the calculation of the true elastic settlements of an embedded foundation is proposed.