68 resultados para Elementary operator

em QUB Research Portal - Research Directory and Institutional Repository for Queen's University Belfast


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We discuss some necessary and some sufficient conditions for an elementary operator x↦∑ni=1aixbi on a Banach algebra A to be spectrally bounded. In the case of length three, we obtain a complete characterisation when A acts irreducibly on a Banach space of dimension greater than three.

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Let A be a unital dense algebra of linear mappings on a complex vector space X. Let φ = Σn i=1 Mai,bi be a locally quasi-nilpotent elementary operator of length n on A. We show that, if {a1, . . . , an} is locally linearly independent, then the local dimension of V (φ) = span{biaj : 1 ≤ i, j ≤ n} is at most n(n−1) 2 . If ldim V (φ) = n(n−1) 2 , then there exists a representation of φ as φ = Σn i=1 Mui,vi with viuj = 0 for i ≥ j. Moreover, we give a complete characterization of locally quasinilpotent elementary operators of length 3.

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Properties of elementary operators, that is, finite sums of two-sided multiplications on a Banach algebra, have been studied under a vast variety of aspects by numerous authors. In this paper we review recent advances in a new direction that seems not to have been explored before: the question when an elementary operator is spectrally bounded or spectrally isometric. As with other investigations, a number of subtleties occur which show that elementary operators are still not elementary to handle.

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We show that if E is an atomic Banach lattice with an ordercontinuous norm, A, B ∈ Lr(E) and MA,B is the operator on Lr(E) defined by MA,B(T) = AT B then ||MA,B||r = ||A||r||B||r but that there is no real α > 0 such that ||MA,B || ≥ α ||A||r||B ||r.

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