4 resultados para mathematic

em Repositorio Académico de la Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica


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This paper includes some fundamental ideas about the theory of didactic transposition of Yve Chevallard (1980), from which it is made an analysis of the knowledge transformation suffers from the mathematical level to the scholastic level. To demonstrate this transformation, it is analyzed the theme of integers, which is included in the seventh- grade curriculum of the educational system of Costa Rica.

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PoliEstudio 1.0 is a computational tool, with free license, created to work with polynomial expressions in one variable and it was created by a team in which the authors of this article are part of. This article documents the qualitative validation performed to this software which main objective was to bring to the Costa Rican Educational System a validated educational software that can solve, partially, the problems that nowadays exists in the mathematic education of secondary students, particularly in the topics related to polynomial expressions in one variable and specifically to those students who are in eighth grade.

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Esta investigación tuvo como fin primordial hacer algunas consideraciones sobre los suelos y la vegetación del edificio volcánico del Barva. Para alcanzar este objeto fue imprescindible caracterizar el area a través de una serie de tipo climatico, botánico y edafico. En vista de la ausencia de material bibliográfico sobre el area de estudio, el trabajo presenta como particularidad la inclusión de un mapa de isotermas y un grafico de isoyetas diseñados y construidos exclusivamente para esta investigación , asi como exhaustivas comprobaciones en el Laboratorio de Suelos de la Facultad Ciencias de la Tierra y Mar y en el Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia. A los resultados obtenidos mediante el análisis, les fue aplicado el diseño estadístico-matematico de Bloques al Azar. Las conclusiones a que se llegó, destacaron la relevancia de preservar el area como Reserva  Biologica Nacional.ABSTRACTThe primary objetive of this investigation is to present considerations about the soil and the soil and the vegetation of the Barva volcanic edifice. To realize this objective, it was essential to characterize the area by mans of a series of climatic, botanic and edaphic studies.In view absence of bibliographic material about the study area, this study presents a peculiarity in the inclusion of an isotermic map and a graph of isoyeths designed and constructed exclusively for this type of investigations, as well as exhaustive comparisons in the soil laboratories of the Faculty of Earth and Sea Sciences and the Ministry of Agriculture. The statistc-mathematic diagram of random blocks was applied to the results obtained by means of the soil analysis. The developed conclusions emphasized the importance of preserving the zone as a national biologic reserve.

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Se describen la misión y los objetivos del SEMINARIO, la metodología utilizada para intentar alcanzarlos y los resultados obtenidos por los alumnos participantes. Posteriormente se ofrecen algunas recomendaciones tendientes a desarrollar una corriente de investigación en la aplicación de la Historia de la Matemática como recurso metodológico, así como a establecer la importancia de orientar didácticamente los cursos de Historia de la Matemática de las universidades estatales.