La dimensione di diritto fondamentale della maternità nel Diritto dell’Unione: politiche europee di conciliazione della vita famigliare e della vita professionale in tempo di crisi

Dissertação de mestrado em Direito da União Europeia

Controlled aggregation of gold nanoparticles in a di-ureasilmatrix. Optical and micro indentation investigation

Nanocomposite materials with an organic-inorganic urea-silicate (di-ureasil) based matrix containing gold nanoparticles (NPs) were synthesized and characterized by optical (UV/Vis) spectroscopy and indentation measurement. The urea silicate gels were obtained by reaction between silicon alkoxyde modified by isocyanate group and polyethylene glycol oligomer with amine terminal groups in presence of catalyst. The latter ensures the successful incorporation of citrate-stabilized gold NPs in the matrix. It is shown that using a convenient destabilizing agent (AgNO3) and governing the preparative conditions, the aggregation degree of gold NPs can be controlled. The developed synthesis procedure significantly simplifies the preparative procedure of gold/urea silicate nanocomposites, compared to the procedure using gold NPs, preliminary covered with silica shells. Mechanical properties of the prepared sample were characterised using depth sensing indentation methods (DSI) and an idea about the type of aggregation structures was suggested.

Europe du Sud: Italie, Espagne et Portugal: priorité à l'éducation aux médias

(Excerto) Partant d'une perspective comparative de plusieurs recherches realisees en ltalie au cours des demieres annees sur les mineurs et Ia television, Elisa Manna, de Ia Fondation Censis souligne le besoin pour Ia recherche de rompre avec les hyperspecialisations academiques. Elle propose des pistes de comparaisons et de confrontations de methodes, de techniques et de resultats, sans jamais perdre de vue les recherches empiriques sur le terrain. II est impensable aujourd'hui, souligne Elisa Manna, de continuer a separer, d'un cote le monde institutionnel de Ia culture qui, prive des outils de connaissance necessaires, serait oblige d'agir a l'aveuglette, et d'autre part celui de Ia recherche academique et privee, fragmentee, divisee et frustree par l'impossibilite de faire valoir ses efforts d 'un point de vue operationnel.