11 resultados para Business Process Management, Process Modelling, Large Modelling Projects, Issues, Focus Groups

em Universidade do Minho


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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia e Gestão de Sistemas de Informação

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During the last few years many research efforts have been done to improve the design of ETL (Extract-Transform-Load) systems. ETL systems are considered very time-consuming, error-prone and complex involving several participants from different knowledge domains. ETL processes are one of the most important components of a data warehousing system that are strongly influenced by the complexity of business requirements, their changing and evolution. These aspects influence not only the structure of a data warehouse but also the structures of the data sources involved with. To minimize the negative impact of such variables, we propose the use of ETL patterns to build specific ETL packages. In this paper, we formalize this approach using BPMN (Business Process Modelling Language) for modelling more conceptual ETL workflows, mapping them to real execution primitives through the use of a domain-specific language that allows for the generation of specific instances that can be executed in an ETL commercial tool.

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The performance of parts produced by Free Form Extrusion (FFE), an increasingly popular additive manufacturing technique, depends mainly on their dimensional accuracy, surface quality and mechanical performance. These attributes are strongly influenced by the evolution of the filament temperature and deformation during deposition and solidification. Consequently, the availability of adequate process modelling software would offer a powerful tool to support efficient process set-up and optimisation. This work examines the contribution to the overall heat transfer of various thermal phenomena developing during the manufacturing sequence, including convection and radiation with the environment, conduction with support and between adjacent filaments, radiation between adjacent filaments and convection with entrapped air. The magnitude of the mechanical deformation is also studied. Once this exercise is completed, it is possible to select the material properties, process variables and thermal phenomena that should be taken in for effective numerical modelling of FFE.

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Due to the increasing acceptance of BPM, nowadays BPM tools are extensively used in organizations. Core to BPM are the process modeling languages, of which BPMN is the one that has been receiving most attention these days. Once a business process is described using BPMN, one can use a process simulation approach in order to find its optimized form. In this context, the simulation of business processes, such as those defined in BPMN, appears as an obvious way of improving processes. This paper analyzes the business process modeling and simulation areas, identifying the elements that must be present in the BPMN language in order to allow processes described in BPMN to be simulated. During this analysis a set of existing BPM tools, which support BPMN, are compared regarding their limitations in terms of simulation support.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia e Gestão Industrial

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia e Gestão de Sistemas de Informação

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Subjacente a qualquer projeto de Business Process Management (BPM) está a necessidade de representar processos de negócio, recorrendo a linguagens adequadas para o efeito. Neste artigo, partindo de uma revisão aprofundada da literatura mais relevante, faz-se uma análise comparativa de cinco das linguagens de modelação de processos de negócio atualmente mais utilizadas no âmbito dos projetos BPM. O objetivo principal é conhecer os pontos fortes e as maiores limitações de cada uma, de modo a poder traçar uma perspetiva comparativa entre elas. Para esse efeito, descrevem-se sucintamente as respetivas notações fazendo-se uma breve análise aos elementos utilizados por cada técnica de modelação. Depois de devidamente analisadas estabelece-se um framework comparativo de cada uma das notações relativamente a um conjunto de critérios relevantes para a sua comparação, assinalando os trabalhos mais relevantes.

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia e Gestão de Sistemas de Informação

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia e Gestão de Sistemas de Informação

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Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia de Gestão e Sistemas de Informação

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Doctoral Program in Computer Science