113 resultados para 1995_12080748 Optics-10


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A deep binary silicon grating as high-extinction-ratio reflective polarizing beam splitter (PBS) at the wavelength of 1550 nm is presented. The design is based on the phenomenon of total internal reflection (TIR) by using the rigorous coupled wave analysis (RCWA). The extinction ratio of the rectangular PBS grating can reach 2.5×105 with the optimum grating period of 397 nm and groove depth of 1.092 μm. The effciencies of TM-polarized wave in the 0th order and TE-polarized wave in the −1st order can both reach unity at the Littrow angle. Holographic recording technology and inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching could be used to fabricate the silicon PBS grating.

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简短回顾微纳光学的几个重要研究方向,包括光子晶体、表面等离子体光学、奇异材料、负折射、隐身以及亚波长光栅等。微纳光学不仅成为当前科学的热点研究领域,更重要的是,微纳光学是新型光电子产业的发展方向,在光通信、光存储、激光核聚变工程、激光武器、太阳能利用、半导体激光、光学防伪技术等诸多领域,起到了不可替代的作用。

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以(CH3)2Si(OC2H5)2为前驱体,采用溶胶-凝胶与有机合成相结合的方法,制得稳定性良好的涂膜液。采用旋转涂膜法在掺钕磷酸盐激光玻璃棒端面涂制防潮膜,膜层固化后透过率达96.5%,获得的膜层表面粗糙度优良,均方根表面粗糙度(RMS)为1.659nm,平均粗糙度(RA)平均为1.321nm;在激光波长1053nm,脉冲宽度1 ns条件下膜层的激光破坏闽值可达10~14 J/cm^2。经过“神光Ⅱ”高功率激光器物理实验运行,膜层使用期为五年,并且已经在我国“神光Ⅲ”原型装置上试用。

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针对“神光-Ⅱ”装置第九路系统主激光瞄准精度小于等于30μm和大焦斑辐照均匀性优于10%的要求,提出了靶场终端光学组件的设计结构。应用有限元法对组件关键机械元件和ICF靶室整体进行动静态分析,优化了设计参数。同时与聚焦透镜配合进行数值分析列阵透镜,确定了单元数、曲率和厚度以及单元长和宽等参数。经过实验测试,主激光瞄准精度达到28.9μm,大焦斑辐照的形状为1000μm×500μm,均匀性为12.0%。