144 resultados para polishing slurry


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The determination of Nb and Ta in Nb-Ta minerals was accomplished by slurry nebulization inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES), using a clog-free V-groove ceramic nebulizer. Samples were first wet-ground to appropriate particle sizes with narrow size distribution and 90% of the particles in the slurry were smaller than 2.32 mu m in diameter. Subsamples were then dispersed in pH 9 aqueous solutions, and agitated in an ultrasonic bath for 15 min prior to analysis. Due to the lack of slurry standards matching well with the samples, calibration was simply carried out using aqueous solution standards. Results were compared with those obtained from a conventional fusion decomposition procedure and acid digestion procedures and a good agreement between the measured and referred values was obtained. The technique provided a good alternative for the rapid determination of Nb and/or Ta in their corresponding minerals.

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同井是油气在建过程中的重要工程,一般分下套管和注水泥两个过程.本文结合作者近年来的研究,着重阐述了钻井液、前置液、水泥浆在环形空间中流动的流体力学问题,包括:高温高压下的水泥浆流变性、偏心环形空间中浆液的流动特性、钻井液-前置液和前置液-水泥浆界面的稳定性等,介绍了国内外学者对这些问题的研究进展,提出了今后应深入研究的问题.

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化学机械抛光(chemical mechanical polishing,CMP)是一项融合化学分解和机械力学的工艺,其中包含了流体动力润滑的作用.在已有润滑方程的基础上,提出并分析了带有离心力项的润滑方程.利用Chebyshev加速超松弛技术对有离心力项的润滑方程进行求解,得到离心力对抛光液压力分布的影响.数值模拟结果表明,压力分布与不带离心力项的润滑方程得出的明显不同;无量纲载荷和转矩随中心膜厚、转角、倾角、抛光垫旋转角速度等参数的变化趋势相同,但数值相差较大,抛光垫旋转角速度越大差别越大.

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研究了一种多级气动喷嘴对水煤浆燃料的喷雾特性的影响,采用实验方法研究了水煤浆性质、喷嘴操作工况和喷嘴几何结构对射流雾化细度的影响,对喷嘴出口附近的两相流场进行了数值计算,并针对相关结果进行了分析。研究结果证明,该喷嘴对水煤浆燃料有很好的雾化性能,并为喷嘴的进一步优化提供参考数据.

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本文基于库仑摩擦模型,模拟了不同形状的工件在环形抛光的运动。从结果可知,(1)如果工作环处于自由转动状态,工件的角速度在环形抛光中比抛光盘的角速度大;(2)可通过控制工作环的角速度使工件和抛光盘的角速度同步。工作环的角速度依赖于工作环和工件的半径、抛光盘-工件和抛光盘-工作环的摩擦系数,以及抛光盘的角速度;(3)有尖角的工件与工作环的接触处于不连续状态,导致二者的接触状态发生变化和工件角速度的波动。