Synthesis, structure and reactive mechanism of intermetallic W3Mg

Assisted by mechanical alloying and high-pressure technique, a new W3Mg intermetallic was formed. W3Mg amorphous mixture was obtained by mechanically alloying the pure metal powder mixtures at designated composition for 20 h. A new compound was found after the Subsequent high pressure and high temperature treatment. W3Mg intermetallic was identified as a tetragonal structure and the lattice parameter was a = 0.7880 nm, c = 0.7070 nm. The synthesis mechanism is also discussed in this paper.

Hydrothermal syntheses and crystal structures of bimetallic cluster complexes [{Cd(phen)(2)}(2)V4O12]center dot 5H(2)O and [Ni(phen)(3)](2)[V4O12]center dot 17.5H(2)O

The hydrothermal reactions of vanadium oxide starting materials with divalent transition metal cations in the presence of nitrogen donor chelating ligands yield the bimetallic cluster complexes with the formulae [{Cd(phen(2))(2)V4O12].5H(2)O (1) and [Ni(phen)(3)](2)[V4O12] . 17.5H(2)O (2). Crystal data: C48H52Cd2N8O22V4 (1), triclinic. P (1) over bar, a = 10.3366(10), b = 11.320(3), c = 13.268(3) Angstrom, alpha = 103.888(17)degrees, beta = 92.256(15)degrees, gamma = 107.444(14)degrees, Z = 1; C72H131N12Ni2O29.5V4 (2), triclinic. P (1) over bar, a = 12.305(3), b = 13.172(6), c = 15.133(4), alpha = 79.05(3)degrees, beta = 76.09(2)degrees, gamma = 74.66(3)degrees, Z = 1. Data were collected on a Siemens P4 four-circle diffractometer at 293 K in the range 1.59degrees < theta < 26.02degrees and 2.01degrees < 0 < 25.01degrees using the omega-scan technique, respectively. The structure of 1 consists of a [V4O12](4-) cluster covalently attached to two {Cd(phen)(2)}(2+) fragments, in which the [V4O12](4-) cluster adopts a chair-like configuration. In the structure of 2, the [V4O12](4-) cluster is isolated. And the complex formed a layer structure via hydrogen bonds between the V4O12](4-) unit and crystallization water molecules.

Infrared and MAS NMR spectroscopic studies of Al18B4O33

The IR spectrum and B-11 and Al-27 MAS NMR spectra of Al18B4O33 are presented and discussed in relation to the possible existence of boron atoms substituting for aluminum atoms. The IR spectrum shows that the strong vibrations of the BO3 groups are present in the 1 500 similar to1 200 cm(-1) region, and very weak bands of BO4 units art present in the region from 1 000 to 1 100 cm(-1). B-11 MAS NMR spectrum indicates that the strong signal for BOB units appears in the region from delta +5 to delta +20, and the very weak signal for BO4 units is at about delta -1, while Al-27 MAS NMR spectrum shows five peaks at about delta +62, +42.1, +14, -4.7 and -6.4, originating from AlO4, AlO4, AlO5, AlO6 and AlO6, respectively, These results reveal that there are minor BO4 units in Al18B4O33, indicating that a small amount of B atoms substitute for Al atoms in the 4-fold coordination.

Eu(TTA)_3/MCM-41介孔复合体的溶胶凝胶法组装

利用溶胶 凝胶法将稀土配合物Eu(TTA) 3 组装到MCM 41介孔分子筛的孔道中 ,并初步认定客体分子Eu(TTA) 3 是以加合物形式包裹于表面活性剂胶束中。该法制得的介孔复合体Eu(TTA) 3/MCM 41,用XRD、HRTEM技术证实具有短程有序的、规整的六方介孔结构和大小分布均匀的纳米晶粒。对其光致发光和荧光寿命的研究发现 :与乙醇溶液中相比 ,Eu3 +的荧光寿命没有发生改变 ,但Stokes位移却明显增大 ;复合体中 ,能量是从主体MCM 41传递到客体Eu(TTA) 3 上。

Synthesis and properties of alternating copolymers containing PPV and hole-transporting units for light-emitting devices

A series of alternating copolymers containing triphenylamine (TPA) moieties and oligomeric PPV segments in the main chain have been synthesized by Wittig condensation. The resulting polymers exhibit good thermal stability with decomposition temperatures (Tds) above 305 degreesC under nitrogen at 10 degreesC/min, and high glass transition temperatures (Tgs). They show intense photoluminescence in solution and film. The single-layer electroluminescent device using TAA-PV1 as emissive layer emits green light at 522nm with a turn-on voltage of 6V and maximum brightness of about 200cd/m(2) at 20V.

Preparation of a composite film electrode containing 12-tungstosilicic acid and its electrocatalytic reduction for nitrite

A novel organic-inorganic composite film was formed by attaching Keegin-type heteropolyanion, SiW12O404- (devoted briefly as SiW12), on a glassy carbon electrode derivatized by 4-aminophenyl group. The composite film has an ionic bonding character between SiW12 and the surface amino group, which greatly improves the Blm stability and exhibits a more reversible electrochemical behavior. The modified electrode offers an excellent and stable electrocatalytic response for the reduction of nitrite. Possible mechanism was provided for the reaction of nitrite with SiW12O404-/aminophenyl composite film.

Organic electroluminescent devices using rare earth complex Eu(DBM)(3) as an emitter

Eu3+ narrow band emitting EL device with PPV, Alq(3) as hole and electron transportation layers has been prepared. The emitting layer, which consists of PVK, Eu(DBM)(3) and PBD is formed by spin-casting method. A maximum luminance of 52cd.m(-2) is achieved from the device.

NMR探测苯丙氨酸转移核糖核酸中镧离子的键合

用ＮＭＲ谱研究了溶液中镧离子对苯丙氨酸转移核糖核酸（简称ｔＲＮＡＰｈｅ）结构和构象变化的影响。研究表明Ｌａ３＋对ｔＲＮＡＰｈｅ亚胺质子范围的１ＨＮＭＲ谱具有特殊的影响，位于扩大二氢尿嘧啶螺旋（Ｄ螺旋）的端梢三级碱基对Ｇ１５·Ｃ４８明显受Ｌａ３＋的影响（向低场位移０３５）；堆积在Ｇ１５·Ｇ４８上的Ｕ８·Ａ１４碱基对在存有１～２个Ｍｇ２＋时亦受Ｌａ３＋的影响。酵母ｔＲＮＡＰｈｅ中可能受到Ｌａ３＋影响的另一亚胺质子为Ｇ１９·Ｃ５６三级碱基对，由于Ｇ１９·Ｃ５６的亚胺质子共振位于高度叠加的１２６～１２２之间。该碱基对有助于Ｄ环对ＴΨＣ环的联接。Ｌａ３＋引起ｔＲＮＡ分子构象的变化并且导致一些谱峰向高场或低场位移。

压力式细管粘度计

压力式细管粘度计＊张秀梅张兆谟＊＊王遵立（中国科学院长春物理所长春１３００２１）＊＊（中国科学院长春应用化学研究所）０引言粘度测定在许多工业部门和科学研究领域的重要性是人所共知的，利用各种毛细管粘度计测定溶液粘度的方法已具有悠久的历史。一般，用细管式…

Electrochemical investigation of DNA adsorbed on conducting polymer modified electrode

Detection of DNA is a very important task for molecular biology and biomedical field. We have investigated electrochemical behavior of double-stranded DNA and single-stranded DNA adsorbed on conducting polymer modified electrode in presence of cobalt complex. The possibility of using such electrode as gene detector is discussed.

Study of ion solvation and ion association in polymer gel electrolyte with polyethylene oxide-co-polypropylene oxide as a plasticizer

Using a molal conductance method, ion solvation and ion association in polytriethylene glycol dimethacrylate (PTREGD)-LiClO4 gel electrolytes with amorphous ethylene oxide-co-propylene oxide (EO-co-PO, <(M)over bar (n)>, = 1750) as the plasticizer were investigated. It was found that the fraction of solute existing as single ions (alpha(i)) and ion pairs (alpha(p)) decreases, while that of triple ions (alpha(t)) increases linearly with increasing salt concentration. The dependence of these fractions on molecular weight of plasticizer was also examined. It was shown that alpha(i) and alpha(t) increase and alpha(p) decreases with increasing molecular weight. The result of temperature dependence of these fractions was very interesting: when the temperature is lower than 55 degrees C, alpha(i) increases while alpha(p) and alpha(t) decrease with increasing temperature; however, when the temperature is higher than 55 degrees C, the reverse is true.

A study of the radical reaction of C-60 with n-Bu(3)SnH

The reaction of buckministerfullerene (C-60) with tri-n-blltyltin hydride(n-Bu(3)SnH) in toluene solution has been investigated. According to mass spectrometry analysis, the products of above reaction are C-60(BuH)(n)(n = 1 similar to 3) and Bu(x)Sn(y)H(x) (x = 3 similar to 8, y = 1 similar to 4,approximate to = 0 similar to 3). The reaction maybe provide a new method for the synthesis of alkylated fullerene derivatives. Where C-60 also takes a role of a catalysis of organtic-tin polymerization. The radical reaction mechanism has been discussed.

C_（60）与n－Bu_3SnH的自由基反应研究

Ｃ_（６０）与ｎ－Ｂｕ_３ＳｎＨ的自由基反应研究余益民，郭兴华，刘子阳，刘淑莹，傅芳信，钱明星（中国科学院长春应用化学研究所，长春，１３００２２）（东北师范大学化学系）关键词自由基反应，富勒烯，三丁基锡氢化物，自由基海绵自Ｋｒａｔｓｃｈｍｅｒ等［１］实...

Ce~（3＋），Tb~（3＋）在Al_4B_2O_9和Al_（18）B_4O_（33）基质中的发光

采用固相反应法在Ａｌ２Ｏ３－Ｂ２Ｏ３体系中合成了Ａｌ４Ｂ２Ｏ９和Ａｌ１８Ｂ４Ｏ３３两个相关化合物，测定了在两种基质中Ｃｅ３＋，Ｔｂ３＋和Ｃｅ３＋－Ｔｂ３＋的光谱，观察到在两种基质中Ｃｅ３＋的光谱相似，Ｃｅ３＋的发射峰位置在Ａｌ１８Ｂ４Ｏ３３中比Ａｌ４Ｂ２Ｏ９稍有红移。实验表明，Ａｌ１８Ｂ４Ｏ３３将是一种好的发光基质