"The Heart is a Lonely Hunter": De lo literario a lo cinematográfico, de 1938 a 1968, del pesimismo de la Gran Depresión a la vanalización sentimentalista del movimiento hippy

Eterio Pajares, Raquel Merino y José Miguel Santamaría (eds.)

Cartas enviadas por Francisco de Abrisqueta a Justo Garate entre 1968 y 1973

8 cartas y 3 tarjetas (mecanografiadas y manuscritas) ; entre 220x280mm y 190x74mm. Ubicación: Caja 1 - Carpeta 2

Cartas enviadas por Gabriel Aresti a Justo Garate entre 1960 y 1968

1 nota y 3 cartas (manuscritas) ; entre 155x047mm y 210x295mm. Caja 1 - Carpeta 47

Cartas enviadas por Julio Atucha a Justo Garate entre 1968 y 1989

7 cartas y 1 tarjeta postal (mecanografiadas y manuscritas) ; entre 215x275mm y 160x112mm. Ubicación: Caja 1 - Carpeta 75

Cartas enviadas por José Miguel de Azaola a Justo Garate entre 1968 y 1977

3 cartas, 1 Tarjeta de Navidad y 1 Tarjeta de Visita (mecanografiadas y manuscritas) ; entre 215x275mm y 160x108mm. Ubicación: Caja 1 - Carpeta 80

Spatial-temporal excess mortality patterns of the 1918-1919 influenza pandemic in Spain

Background: The impact of socio-demographic factors and baseline health on the mortality burden of seasonal and pandemic influenza remains debated. Here we analyzed the spatial-temporal mortality patterns of the 1918 influenza pandemic in Spain, one of the countries of Europe that experienced the highest mortality burden. Methods: We analyzed monthly death rates from respiratory diseases and all-causes across 49 provinces of Spain, including the Canary and Balearic Islands, during the period January-1915 to June-1919. We estimated the influenza-related excess death rates and risk of death relative to baseline mortality by pandemic wave and province. We then explored the association between pandemic excess mortality rates and health and socio-demographic factors, which included population size and age structure, population density, infant mortality rates, baseline death rates, and urbanization. Results: Our analysis revealed high geographic heterogeneity in pandemic mortality impact. We identified 3 pandemic waves of varying timing and intensity covering the period from Jan-1918 to Jun-1919, with the highest pandemic-related excess mortality rates occurring during the months of October-November 1918 across all Spanish provinces. Cumulative excess mortality rates followed a south-north gradient after controlling for demographic factors, with the North experiencing highest excess mortality rates. A model that included latitude, population density, and the proportion of children living in provinces explained about 40% of the geographic variability in cumulative excess death rates during 1918-19, but different factors explained mortality variation in each wave. Conclusions: A substantial fraction of the variability in excess mortality rates across Spanish provinces remained unexplained, which suggests that other unidentified factors such as comorbidities, climate and background immunity may have affected the 1918-19 pandemic mortality rates. Further archeo-epidemiological research should concentrate on identifying settings with combined availability of local historical mortality records and information on the prevalence of underlying risk factors, or patient-level clinical data, to further clarify the drivers of 1918 pandemic influenza mortality.

Brasilgo mirari ekonomikoa 1968-1973

Brasilen 1968tik 1973ra emandako hazkunde ekonomiko izugarria. "Mirari" honetara heldu arte aurreko urte korapilatsuak eta honek utzitako krisia ere aztertuz.

Estudio de una serie musteriense de La Quina (Charente, Francia): el ejemplo de la trinchera C (excavaciones DR. L. y G. Henri-Martin)

[ES] El análisis de una serie industrial correspondiente a los cinco niveles arqueológicos de la trinchera C de La Quina (Charente, Francia), proveniente de las excavaciones del Dr. L. Henri-Martin y de G. Henri-Martin, pone de manifiesto, junto a la caracterización del conjunto estratigráfico por la presencia de raederas, el progresivo incremento de los denticulados en el devenir temporal. Este hecho asociado a otros particulares fenómenos secundarios (en el alargamiento de las formas, en la tipología de las raederas, en la elaboración del retoque, ... ) traducen una complicación diacrónica creciente en la dinámica de este complejo musteroide, presagiando, quizás, su relativa afinidad con el proceso leptolitizante de las series industriales evolucionadas del Paleolítico medio.