Dihydrocinnamic acid derivatives from Hortia species and their chemotaxonomic value in the Rutaceae

Phytochemical studies of Hortia brasiliana and Hortia oreadica (Rutaceae) have led to the identification of three novel dihydrocinnamic acids: 5-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-8-propanoic acid, 5,6-dimethoxy-2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-benzopyran-8-propanoic acid and erythro-2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-3-(1,2,3-trihydroxy-3-methylbutyl) benzenepropanoic acid from H. brasiliana and the second compound and six known dihydrocinnamic acids from H. oreadica. Engler included Hortia as the single Neotropical genus in the Toddalioideae subtribe Toddaliinae. However, the range of dihydrocinnamic acid derivatives found in H. brasiliana and H. oreadica show that they contain similar compounds to other species of Hortia and clearly point to their phytochemical affinities with other Rutoideae species. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

CNPq/MCT (Institutos Nacionais de Ciencia e Tecnologia, do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico)

CNPq/MCT (Institutos Nacionais de Ciencia e Tecnologia, do Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico)

Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP)

FAPESP (Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo)

CAPES (Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Ensino Superior)

CAPES (Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Ensino Superior)