Ethyl carbamate kinetics in double distillation of sugar cane spirit


Autoria(s): Alcarde, André Ricardo; Souza, L. M. de; Bortoletto, A. M.
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

05/11/2013

05/11/2013

2012

Resumo

The aim of this study was to verify the effect of a double distillation on the reduction of the ethyl carbamate content in sugar cane spirit. Ethyl carbamate is a potentially carcinogenic compound normally present at critical levels in sugar cane spirit, constituting a public health problem and therefore hindering the export of this beverage. The ethanol, copper and ethyl carbamate contents were evaluated, using gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy, during a double distillation of the fermented sugar cane juice. The distillate fraction from the first distillation accumulated 30% of the ethyl carbamate formed. In the second distillation, the ethyl carbamate and the copper content increased during the process as the alcohol content decreased, and only 3% of the ethyl carbamate formed was collected in the spirit. Double distillation decreased the ethyl carbamate content in the sugar cane spirit by 97%. (C) Copyright 2012 The Institute of Brewing & Distilling

Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Fundação de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Identificador

JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF BREWING, LONDON, v. 118, n. 1, supl. 1, Part 2, pp. 27-31, 46082, 2012

0046-9750

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/41492

10.1002/jib.14

http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jib.14

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

INST BREWING

LONDON

Relação

JOURNAL OF THE INSTITUTE OF BREWING

Direitos

restrictedAccess

Copyright INST BREWING

Palavras-Chave #CACHACA #COPPER #DOUBLE DISTILLATION #ETHYL CARBAMATE #SUGAR CANE SPIRIT #ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES #CACHACAS #FOODS #FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion