Amperometric urea biosensors based on the entrapment of urease in polypyrrole films


Autoria(s): Soares, Juliana Coatrini; Brisolari, Andre; Rodrigues, Valquiria da Cruz; Sanches, Edgar Aparecido; Gonçalves, Debora
Contribuinte(s)

UNIVERSIDADE DE SÃO PAULO

Data(s)

01/11/2013

01/11/2013

2012

Resumo

Urease (Urs) was immobilized in electrochemically prepared polypyrrole (PPy) and the resulting films were characterized by cyclic voltammetry, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and ultraviolet visible spectroscopy (UV-VIS). The enzymatic activity of Urs entrapped in the PPy matrix was confirmed by the catalytic conversion of urea into carbon dioxide and ammonia, when urea was detected amperometrically at different concentrations in standard samples and commercial fertilizers. The PPy/Urs biosensors exhibited selectivity, a relatively high efficiency at urea concentrations below 3.0 mmol L-1, and a sensitivity to urea of 2.41 mu A cm(-2) mmol(-1) L (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

FAPESP

FAPESP

CAPES

CAPES

CNPq

CNPq

Identificador

REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS, AMSTERDAM, v. 72, n. 2, supl. 1, Part 1, pp. 148-152, FEB, 2012

1381-5148

http://www.producao.usp.br/handle/BDPI/37151

10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2011.12.002

http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2011.12.002

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

AMSTERDAM

Relação

REACTIVE & FUNCTIONAL POLYMERS

Direitos

closedAccess

Copyright ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV

Palavras-Chave #BIOSENSORS #CONDUCTING POLYMERS #POLYPYRROLE #UREA #UREASE #GLASS-PH-ELECTRODE #BLOOD-SAMPLES #AMMONIA #CONDUCTIVITY #COMPOSITES #MORPHOLOGY #REDUCTION #OXIDATION #ENZYME #SENSOR #CHEMISTRY, APPLIED #ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL #POLYMER SCIENCE
Tipo

article

original article

publishedVersion