The predicate marker li in Mauritian Creole


Autoria(s): Guillemin, Diana
Contribuinte(s)

Ilana Mushin

Mary Laughren

Data(s)

01/01/2007

Resumo

There is a morpheme 'li' in Mauritian Creole (MC), which is homophonous with the 3sg pronoun, and which, in the early creole, occurs frequently between the subject and the predicate in affirmative, present tense clauses. I propose that that 'li' may have originated as a resumptive pronoun, co-referential with the subject, but following the grammaticalization of new determiner elements to mark the semantic contrasts of [±definite] and singular vs. plural, 'li' has now grammaticalized into a predicate marker. Its presence is sensitive to both the nature of the predicate, and to the definiteness and specificity features of the subject NP. My analysis is within the framework of Truth Conditional Semantics, where indefinite NPs are analyzed as variables that get introduced into the discourse, and must be bound by an operator to yield a closed proposition, with a truth value. Drawing on a comparison with a cognative morpheme 'i' in Seychellois Creole, I claim that its path to grammaticalization is linked to that of the specificity marking 'la'.

Identificador

http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:13124/GuilleminDM_ALS2006.pdf

http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:13124

Idioma(s)

eng

Publicador

School of English, Media Studies & Art History, University of Queensland

Palavras-Chave #Defiiniteness #Determiner #Grammaticalization #Indefinite #Mauritian Creole #Predicate #Quanitification #Referentiality #Semantics #Seychellois Creole #Specificity #Creole languages #380207 Linguistic Structures (incl. Grammar, Phonology, Lexicon, Semantics) #E1 #380200 Linguistics #380206 Language in Time and Space (incl. Historical Linguistics, Dialectology) #751002 Languages and literacy #751005 Communication across languages and cultures #2004 Linguistics
Tipo

Conference Paper