A justiça de transição no contexto latino-americano: suas características, fundamentos e uma comparação entre Brasil e Argentina

O presente trabalho se propõe a uma discussão sobre como pode ser encarada a questão da responsabilidade penal em relação às violações massivas de direitos humanos praticadas durante situações de repressão, considerando o caso brasileiro da edição da Lei n 6.683. Para tanto, apresenta-se o conceito de justiça de transição e o seu surgimento, que é acompanhado pela afirmação da proteção internacional dos direitos humanos. Este processo é dividido em três fases distintas, relacionadas ao fim da Segunda Guerra e o estabelecimento dos Tribunais de Nuremberg e Tóquio; à onda de democratização em algumas nações com o fim da Guerra-Fria e à criação dos tribunais internacionais e do TPI. Como forma de efetivação da justiça de transição, são apresentados os Princípios de Chicago, diretrizes a serem seguidas pelos Estados na transição democrática, que sugerem abordagens de diversas naturezas em relação às violações de direitos humanos. Como fundamento da justiça de transição, dando destaque à questão da responsabilização penal, são trazidos os dispositivos sobre o tema presentes em normas e tratados internacionais, enfatizando os aspectos do Sistema Interamericano de Direitos Humanos. Parte-se, em seguida, à apresentação do exemplo argentino na realização da justiça de transição sob o aspecto da declaração de inconstitucionalidade de suas leis de anistia, como meio de reflexão para o caso brasileiro. Conjugando os elementos anteriores, apresenta-se a situação brasileira no contexto da realização da justiça de transição, com o julgamento da ADPF 153 e com a condenação do Estado pela Corte Interamericana de Direitos Humanos.

Unraveling EU Policies: the ““Common Basic Principles”” and the ““European Integration Fund”” as a technology of government

this paper is about EU “soft policies” on immigrant integration. It analyzes the “Common Basic Principles” (CBPs) and the “European Integration Fund” (EIF), two devices that have been recently established within this framework. It adopts the theoretical perspective of the “anthropology of policy” and “governmentality studies”. It shows the context of birth of the aforementioned devices, as well as their functioning and the assessment done by the actors implied in the elaboration/implementation/evaluation of the related policies. It is based both on documentary research as well as direct observation and interviews done to the actors implied. It concludes that the PBC and the EIF should be considered as a “technology of government”, that strives to align the conduct of the actors with the governmental aims, as well as it produces specific practices and knowledge. It also underlines an intrinsic feature of many policies: their “congenital failure”, since they are (often) disputed and resignified by situated actors, who are embedded in asymmetrical power relations.

Principles of High Quality Documentation for Provenance: A Philosophical Discussion

Computer technology enables the creation of detailed documentation about the processes that create or affect entities (data, objects, etc.). Such documentation of the past can be used to answer various kinds of questions regarding the processes that led to the creation or modification of a particular entity. The answer to such questions is known as an entity's provenance. In this paper, we derive a number of principles for documenting the past, grounded in work from philosophy and history, which allow for provenance questions to be answered within a computational context. These principles lead us to argue that an interaction-based model is particularly suited for representing high quality documentation of the past.

Labor arbitration, principles and procedures,

Mode of access: Internet.

Principles of conducting,

Mode of access: Internet.

Horse-breeding, being the general principles of heredity applied to the business of breeding horses, with instructions for the management of stallions, brood mares and young foals, and the selection of breeding stock,

Mode of access: Internet.

Accounting systems, principles and problems of installation,

Mode of access: Internet.

A dictionary of law : consisting of judicial definitions and explanations of words, phrases, and maxims, and an exposition of the principles of law : comprising a dictionary and compendium of American and English jurisprudence /

Mode of access: Internet.

Manual of recommended practice for railway engineering: definitions of terms, designs and plans, specifications, economics of construction and maintenance [and] principles and practices. Complete to March 24, 1976.

Kept up-to-date by periodic replacement or new pages. The latest supplements have title: Manual for railway engineering (fixed properties)

Air conditioning, fundamental principles, practical installations and ozone facts,

On cover: Air conditioning and ozone facts.

The absorption refrigerating machine, elementary theory and practice, a complete practical elementary treatise on the absorption system of refrigeration, and its general fundamental principles of operation.

Mode of access: Internet.

Principles of claim adjusting; a manual explaining the procedure , with background material, for settling claims under life, health and accident insurance policies.

Mode of access: Internet.

Sanders' high school reader : embracing a comprehensive course of instruction in the principles of rhetorical reading with a choice collection of exercises in reading both in prose and poetry : for the use of the higher classes in schools of every grade /

Mode of access: Internet.

Legal principles of public health administration,

"Authorities cited": p. xvii-xix.