IMAGE, MAGIC AND IMAGINATION: CHALLENGES TO THE ANTHROPOLOGICAL TEXT

What different forms of engagement do image and text allow the spectator/reader? We know that text and image communicate, and that all communication depends on a relationship between those who communicate. The objective of this text is therefore to understand the new possibilities available to an anthropology of the expression of knowledge that makes use of images, such as photographs and films.

Magic happens: Revisiting the spirituality and social work debate

The social work profession is currently undergoing a resurgence of interest regarding the issue of spirituality in social work. This article attempts to summarise and explore the debate so far and to discuss the implications of this in a practice context. Current issues including definitions of spirituality and the key concerns in the areas of both practice and education are addressed. The article concludes with an overview of a model of spiritually sensitive social work practice, and poses options for further professional reflection on the place of spirituality in social work practice.

Investigation of ultrasonic properties of PAG and MAGIC polymer gel dosimeters

Ultrasonic speed of propagation and attenuation were investigated as a function of absorbed radiation dose in PAG and MAGIC polymer gel dosimeters. Both PAG and MAGIC gel dosimeters displayed a dependence of ultrasonic parameters on absorbed dose with attenuation displaying significant changes in the dose range investigated. The ultrasonic attenuation dose sensitivity at 4 MHz in MAGIC gels was determined to be 4.7 +/- 0.3 dB m(-1) Gy(-1) and for PAG 3.9 +/- 0.3 dB m(-1) Gy(-1). Ultrasonic speed dose sensitivities were 0.178 +/- 0.006 m s(-1) Gy(-1) for MAGIC gel and -0.44 +/- 0.02 m s(-1) Gy(-1) for PAG. Density and compressional elastic modulus were investigated to explain the different sensitivities of ultrasonic speed to radiation for PAG and MAGIC gels. The different sensitivities were found to be due to differences in the compressional elastic modulus as a function of dose for the two formulations. To understand the physical phenomena underlying the increase in ultrasonic attenuation with dose, the viscoelastic properties of the gels were studied. Results suggest that at ultrasonic frequencies, attenuation in polymer gel dosimeters is primarily due to volume viscosity. It is concluded that ultrasonic attenuation significantly increases with absorbed dose. Also, the ultrasonic speed in polymer gel dosimeters is affected by changes in dosimeter elastic modulus that are likely to be a result of polymerization. It is suggested that ultrasound is a sufficiently sensitive technique for polymer gel dosimetry.

Aplicações web multimédia com realidade aumentada “Magic Catalog”

A Realidade Aumentada veio alterar a percepção que o ser humano tem do mundo real. A expansão da nossa realidade à Realidade Virtual possibilita a criação de novas experiencias, cuja aplicabilidade é já tida como natural em diversas situações. No entanto, potenciar este tipo de interacção pode ser um processo complexo, quer por limitações tecnológicas, quer pela gestão dos recursos envolvidos. O desenvolvimento de projectos com realidade aumentada para fins comerciais passa assim muitas vezes pela optimização dos recursos utilizados tendo em consideração as limitações das tecnologias envolventes (sistemas de detecção de movimento e voz, detecção de padrões, GPS, análise de imagens, sensores biométricos, etc.). Com a vulgarização e aceitação das técnicas de Realidade Aumentada em muitas áreas (medicina, educação, lazer, etc.), torna-se também necessário que estas técnicas sejam transversais aos dispositivos que utilizamos diariamente (computadores, tablets, telemóveis etc.). Um dominador comum entre estes dispositivos é a internet uma vez que as aplicações online conseguem abarcar um maior número de pessoas. O objectivo deste projecto era o de criar uma aplicação web com técnicas de Realidade Aumentada e cujos conteúdos fossem geridos pelos utilizadores. O processo de investigação e desenvolvimento deste trabalho passou assim por uma fase fundamental de prototipagem para seleccionar as tecnologias que melhor se enquadravam no tipo de arquitectura pretendida para a aplicação e nas ferramentas de desenvolvimento utilizadas pela empresa onde o projecto foi desenvolvido. A aplicação final é composta por um FrontOffice, responsável por mostrar e interpretar as aplicações criadas e possibilitar a integração com outras aplicações, e um BackOffice que possibilita aos utilizadores, sem conhecimentos de programação, criar novas aplicações de realidade aumentada e gerir os conteúdos multimédia utilizados. A aplicação desenvolvida pode servir de base para outras aplicações e ser reutilizável noutros âmbitos, sempre com o objectivo de reduzir custos de desenvolvimento e de gestão de conteúdos, proporcionando assim a implementação de uma Framework que permite a gestão de conteúdos em diferentes áreas (medicina, educação, lazer, etc.), onde os utilizadores podem criar as suas próprias aplicações, jogos e ferramentas de trabalho. No decorrer do projecto, a aplicação foi validada por especialistas garantindo o cumprimento dos objectivos propostos.

Expanding the magic circle in pervasive casual play

Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Doutor em Informática

Characterization of metabolites in infiltrating gliomas using ex vivo &supl;H high-resolution magic angle spinning spectroscopy.

Gliomas are routinely graded according to histopathological criteria established by the World Health Organization. Although this classification can be used to understand some of the variance in the clinical outcome of patients, there is still substantial heterogeneity within and between lesions of the same grade. This study evaluated image-guided tissue samples acquired from a large cohort of patients presenting with either new or recurrent gliomas of grades II-IV using ex vivo proton high-resolution magic angle spinning spectroscopy. The quantification of metabolite levels revealed several discrete profiles associated with primary glioma subtypes, as well as secondary subtypes that had undergone transformation to a higher grade at the time of recurrence. Statistical modeling further demonstrated that these metabolomic profiles could be differentially classified with respect to pathological grading and inter-grade conversions. Importantly, the myo-inositol to total choline index allowed for a separation of recurrent low-grade gliomas on different pathological trajectories, the heightened ratio of phosphocholine to glycerophosphocholine uniformly characterized several forms of glioblastoma multiforme, and the onco-metabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate was shown to help distinguish secondary from primary grade IV glioma, as well as grade II and III from grade IV glioma. These data provide evidence that metabolite levels are of interest in the assessment of both intra-grade and intra-lesional malignancy. Such information could be used to enhance the diagnostic specificity of in vivo spectroscopy and to aid in the selection of the most appropriate therapy for individual patients.

Muck & Magic Community Garden

Sustainable organic vegetables, fruit and herb production for distribution to the participants of the community garden. All Age Groups, throughout the Ballymun community Global Action Plan Initiative Type Community Food Growing Projects Location Dublin 11 Funding Global Action Plan Partner Agencies Ballymun Regeneration Ltd.

Coupling digital and physical worlds in an AR magic show performance: lessons learned

“Magic for a Pixeloscope” is a one hour show conceived to berepresented in a theater scenario that merges mixed and augmented reality (MR/AR) and full-body interaction with classical magic to create new tricks. The show was conceived by an interdisciplinary team composed by a magician, twointeraction designers, a theater director and a stage designer. Themagician uses custom based hardware and software to createnew illusions which are a starting point to explore new languagefor magical expression. In this paper we introduce a conceptualframework used to inform the design of different tricks; weexplore the design and production of some tricks included in theshow and we describe the feedback received on the world premiere and some of the conclusions obtained.

Assignment strategies for large proteins by magic-angle spinning NMR: the 21-kDa disulfide-bond-forming enzyme DsbA.

We present strategies for chemical shift assignments of large proteins by magic-angle spinning solid-state NMR, using the 21-kDa disulfide-bond-forming enzyme DsbA as prototype. Previous studies have demonstrated that complete de novo assignments are possible for proteins up to approximately 17 kDa, and partial assignments have been performed for several larger proteins. Here we show that combinations of isotopic labeling strategies, high field correlation spectroscopy, and three-dimensional (3D) and four-dimensional (4D) backbone correlation experiments yield highly confident assignments for more than 90% of backbone resonances in DsbA. Samples were prepared as nanocrystalline precipitates by a dialysis procedure, resulting in heterogeneous linewidths below 0.2 ppm. Thus, high magnetic fields, selective decoupling pulse sequences, and sparse isotopic labeling all improved spectral resolution. Assignments by amino acid type were facilitated by particular combinations of pulse sequences and isotopic labeling; for example, transferred echo double resonance experiments enhanced sensitivity for Pro and Gly residues; [2-(13)C]glycerol labeling clarified Val, Ile, and Leu assignments; in-phase anti-phase correlation spectra enabled interpretation of otherwise crowded Glx/Asx side-chain regions; and 3D NCACX experiments on [2-(13)C]glycerol samples provided unique sets of aromatic (Phe, Tyr, and Trp) correlations. Together with high-sensitivity CANCOCA 4D experiments and CANCOCX 3D experiments, unambiguous backbone walks could be performed throughout the majority of the sequence. At 189 residues, DsbA represents the largest monomeric unit for which essentially complete solid-state NMR assignments have so far been achieved. These results will facilitate studies of nanocrystalline DsbA structure and dynamics and will enable analysis of its 41-kDa covalent complex with the membrane protein DsbB, for which we demonstrate a high-resolution two-dimensional (13)C-(13)C spectrum.