Ms. Praed. 45 - Summa aurea I-IV

Vorbesitzer: Dominikanerkloster Frankfurt am Main

Ms. lat. qu. 20 - Summa aurea I - IV

Vorbesitzer: Franziskanerkloster Frankfurt am Main

Presença anselmiana na Summa aurea de Guilherme de Auxerre

Guilherme de Auxerre (†1231), mestre de teologia na Universidade de Paris, foi o procurador do Papa Gregório IX da Bula Parens scientiarum. O mesmo Papa nomeou-o, por carta de 23 de Abril de 1231, presidente da comissão encarregada de examinar os livros de Aristóteles e depurar a doutrina nociva para a fé cristã neles contida. Escreveu a Summa Aurea, seguindo a estrutura do Liber Sententiarum de Pedro Lombardo, mas com uma ordo disciplinae própria. O seu pensamento inscreve-se na corrente platónico-agostiniana, abrindo-se prudentemente à novidade do aristotelismo. Na senda da fides quaerens intellectum, o mestre Guilherme trata, pela primeira vez numa suma teológica, o problema da relação fé-razão. Assim as rationes humanae, enquanto procuram o conhecimento das coisas divinas, são as rationes theologicae e não as rationes propriae rerum naturalium, tal como o exige a natureza do objecto de conhecimento da ciência teológica. Assumindo a dialéctica da grandeza do Doutor Magnífico, apresenta no início da Summa Aurea quatro provas da existência de Deus, fundadas em argumentos filosóficos. O quarto argumento é do magister Anselmus Cantuariensis: Intelligibile est aliquid quo maius excogitari non potest…. E se lhe perguntarmos pelo papel da razão no âmbito da teologia, ele responde: a razão humana garante, efectivamente, a validade do entendimento reflexivo, e a credibilidade do conhecimento das coisas divinas no quadro de uma escala qualitativa das possibilidades noéticas do ser humano.

Summa aurea ... d[omi]ni Guillelmi altissiodore[n]sis in quatuor sententiarum libros ...

Mode of access: Internet.

Summa aurea armilla nuncupata : casus omnes ad animarum curam attinentes, breuiter complectens /

Mode of access: Internet.

Summa aurea de landibus Beatissimae Virginis Mariae : Dei genitricis sine labe conceptae ... /

Texto a dos col.

Summa quae aurea armilla inscribitur /

Mode of access: Internet.

Bartholomaei Fumi Placentini ordinis praedica[torum] ... Summa, quae Aurea Armilla inscribitur : breviter strictimque omnia continens, quae in iure Canonico, apud Theologos, & omnes Summas circa animarum curam ... tractantur.

CCBE S.XVI, F,1328 y F, 1329.

La proporción “aurea” de consonancias perfectas e imperfectas en el contrapunto tonal a 2 voces

Resumen: Este trabajo pretende demostrar que existe una proporción áurea o muy cercana a la misma, en favor de las consonancias imperfectas respecto de las perfectas, en el contrapunto tonal a 2 voces, desde el siglo XVI hasta principio del siglo XX. Asimismo, se observa también un porcentaje áureo o muy cercano al áureo, de consonancias respecto de las disonancias utilizadas en dichos ejemplos musicales.

Huevos y larvas de tres especies de peces marinos, Anchoa marinii, Brevoortia aurea y Prionotus nudigula

The description of the embryonic and early larval stages of three species of marine fishes: the anhovy, Anchoa marinii, the menhaden Brevoortia aurea and the gurnard, Prionotus nudigula is given. The time required from the fertilization to the hatching for each species was calculated. The eggs of these three species are found in the plankton collected in the zone situated in the vicinity of Mar del Plata. The eggs are only found in the plancton which was close to the shore. The anchoa marinii eggs are found in the sea from the middle of December at a water temperature of approximately 16,0°C to the end of April. Their greatest concentration takes place in January at 20,0-21,0°C. The eggs of Brevoortia aurea are found in the plakton from the beginning of October at a water temperature of approximately 10,0°C to the middle of December. Their greatest concentration takes place in November at 13,0-15,0°C. Only once were the menhaden's eggs can be found in the sea from the middle of November at the water temperature of aproximately 13,0° to the end of April. Their greatest concentration takes place in January and February at 20,0-21,0°C.

La porción aurea, un pretexto para hacer geometría fase I : explorando los polígonos

El uso de software de geometría dinámica en el aula de clase es una herramienta que posibilita el desarrollo de diferentes habilidades y destrezas en el campo geométrico y potencializa otras tales como la visualización, la elaboración de conjeturas, la argumentación, la construcción de definiciones y la formalización de argumentos. El presente trabajo busca compartir la experiencia alcanzada con la aplicación de tres actividades exploratorias con polígonos y ver las posibilidades y limitaciones que el software ofrece en el desarrollo conceptual alrededor de los mismos.

The structural organization of aurein precursor cDNAs from the skin secretion of the Australian green and golden bell frog, Litoria aurea.

Aureins are a family of peptides (13-25 residues), some of which possess potent antimicrobial and anti-cancer properties, which have been classified into 5 subgroups based upon primary structural similarities. They were originally isolated from the defensive skin secretions of the closely related Australian bell frogs, Litoria aurea and Litoria raniformis, and of the 23 aurein peptides identified, 10 are common to both species. Using a recently developed technique, we have constructed a cDNA library from the defensive secretion of the green and golden bell frog, L. aurea, and successfully cloned a range of aurein precursor transcripts containing entire open-reading frames. All open-reading frames consisted of a putative signal peptide and an acidic pro-region followed by a single copy of aurein. The deduced precursor structures for the most active aureins (2.2 and 3.1) confirmed the presence of a C-terminal amidation motif whereas that of aurein 5.3 did not. Processed peptides corresponding in molecular mass to aureins 2.2, 2.3, 2.5, 3.1 and 5.3 were identified in the same secretion sample using LC/MS. The application of this technique thus permits parallel peptidomic and transcriptomic analyses on the same lyophilized skin secretion sample circumventing sacrifice of specimens of endangered herpetofauna.

A potent novel antimicrobial peptide related to caerin 1.12 from the skin secretion of the Australian frog, Litoria aurea

Skin secretions from Australian frogs of the genus Litoria have been extensively studied for many years and are known to contain a large array of antimicrobial peptides that often bear their specific names — caerins (L. caerulea), aureins (L. aurea), citropins (L. citropa) and maculatins (L. genimaculata) — and each group displays distinct primary structural attributes. During a systematic transcriptome cloning study using a cDNA library derived from skin secretion of L. aurea, a series of identical clones were identified that encoded a novel 25-mer antimicrobial peptide that displayed 92% structural identity with caerin 1.12 from L. caerulea, differing in amino acid sequence at only two positions — Arg for Gly at position 7 and Leu amide for Ser amide at the C-terminus. The novel peptide had conserved Pro residues at positions 15 and 19 that flank a flexible hinge region which previous studies have suggested are important for effective orientation of the two alpha-helices within the bacterial membrane resulting in lysis of cells. As the two substitutions in the novel peptide serve to increase both positive charge and hydrophobicity, we synthesised a replicate and determined its minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) against Gram positive Staphylococcus aureus and Gram negative Escherichia coli. The MICs for these organisms were 3 µM and 4 µM, respectively, indicating a high potency and haemolysis was