3 resultados para SlopeStability


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This paper uses the finite element upper and lower bound limit analysis to assess the stability of slopes mostly found in embankment cases where frictional materials are filled on purely cohesive undrained clay. For comparison purposes, the commonly used stability assessment method, limit equilibrium method (LEM) is also employed. The final results for both methods are then presented in the form of comprehensive chart solutions for the convenience of practicing engineers during preliminary slope designs. The failure mechanism will also be discussed in this paper. Ultimately, it should be noted that finite element limit analysis method holds the upper hand as its prior assumptions are not required. Thus, the obtained failure mechanism from the slope stability analysis will be more realistic. Hence, it will provide a better understanding for the slope failure surface. Therefore, engineers should design more carefully when the LEM is applied to the slopes with frictional materials filled on purely cohesive undrained clay. © 2014 American Society of Civil Engineers.

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Analysing the rock slope stability is a classical problem for geotechnicalengineers. Recently, Hoek-Brown failure criterion has drawn more and more attentionfor rock slope stability assessments. It would be due to the fact that the nonlinearity ismore pronounced at the low confining stresses that are operational in slope stabilityproblems. However, it is still not popular yet. Therefore, in this study, slope stabilityanalyses will be performed based on the generalised Hoek-Brown failure criterionusing a commercial software, Phase 2. The Hoek-Brown strength parameters will beused as direct inputs in numerical simulations. In addition, two rock slope cases willbe investigated. It is expected that better understandings of rock slope mechanisms canbe obtained.

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This thesis investigates the stability of fill slopes and presents the results in the form of convenient slope stability charts. Additionally, a probabilistic analysis, which can provide a more accurate interpretation of slope safety is also adopted. Finally, a neural network tool for quick slope assessment is also successfully developed.