996 resultados para Politica comercial - 1980-1989


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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

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A compilation of the administration newspaper, Brock Campus News, for the years 1980 through 1989. It had previously been titled The Blue Badger.

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The proposal of this study is to present an assessment of the performance of the Brazilian Government Chamber of Foreign Trade (Camex), which is a board of the Council of Government responsible for the formulation, implementation and coordination of the Brazilian trade policy. The study begins with a historical approach to the international trade and the Brazilian foreign trade, mentioning its origins, features and interfaces with the economic development of the country. Based on the approach aforementioned, several interviews were made with authorities, who have remarkable knowledge about the subject, in order to obtain their views, experiences and suggestions concerning the performance of Camex since its creation in 1995. The list of interviewees includes authorities that are currently responsibles for the conduct of the policy on foreign trade, representatives of the organized society, and authorities who were in important positions in this segment of the federal public administration, regarding both the Minister of State, as Director of Cacex and the Executive Secretary of Camex. The conclusions of the study indicate that the Camex has not been succeeding in fully exercise its mandate of formulate, implement and coordinate the foreign trade policy of Brazil. A combination of factors contributes to this situation, especially its small strutcure, the fact that some ministries compete in the segment of foreign trade ¿don't understand¿ Chamber¿s real purpose, and, at last, the absence of a political mandate"(words taken from Motta Veiga) that would fortify its existing legal mandate. Finally, the study suggests some changes in the current organizational modeling of Camex, especially in its hierarchical position in the federal public administration."

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o nosso trabalho mostra que mesmo com esse dispositivo e a volta da democracia representativa, onde tivemos dois Governos no Estado do Rio de Janeiro eleitos pelo voto popular na década de 80, a situação do Ensino Fundamental do Estado não mudou na sua essência e, o que é pior, não foi produzido um projeto capaz de solucionar a curto, médio e longo prazos as péssimas condições em que se encontrava o Ensino Fundamental. pelo menos no tocante à produção escolar e à dotação de recursos.

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Incluye Bibliografía

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This paper uses Data Envelopment Analysis to examine changes in levels of technical efficiency over time in China's state-owned enterprises (SOEs) during 1980-1989. Our paper adds to the growing body of literature in this area by obtaining measures of technical efficiency of individual SOEs over years and by identifying how different aspects of the reforms have affected efficiency. We estimate a Tobit regression model, using the technical efficiency score as the dependent variable and a set of reform variables and firm attributes as regressors. We find that specific aspects of the reforms were very effective in improving technical efficiency.