992 resultados para Oriented texture classification


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This paper presents a technique for oriented texture classification which is based on the Hough transform and Kohonen's neural network model. In this technique, oriented texture features are extracted from the Hough space by means of two distinct strategies. While the first operates on a non-uniformly sampled Hough space, the second concentrates on the peaks produced in the Hough space. The described technique gives good results for the classification of oriented textures, a common phenomenon in nature underlying an important class of images. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the new technique in comparison, with an implemented technique based on Gabor filters.

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This paper reports on the empirical comparison of seven machine learning algorithms in texture classification with application to vegetation management in power line corridors. Aiming at classifying tree species in power line corridors, object-based method is employed. Individual tree crowns are segmented as the basic classification units and three classic texture features are extracted as the input to the classification algorithms. Several widely used performance metrics are used to evaluate the classification algorithms. The experimental results demonstrate that the classification performance depends on the performance matrix, the characteristics of datasets and the feature used.

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This paper presents a novel ant system based optimisation method which integrates genetic algorithms and simplex algorithms. This method is able to not only speed up the search process for solutions, but also improve the quality of the solutions. In this paper, the proposed method is applied to set up a learning model for the "tuned" mask, which is used for texture classification. Experimental results on aerial images and comparisons with genetic algorithms and genetic simplex algorithms are presented to illustrate the merit and feasibility of the proposed method.

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We present a novel ant colony algorithm integrating genetic algorithms and simplex algorithms. This method is able to not only speed up searching process for optimal solutions, but also improve the quality of the solutions. The proposed method is applied to set up a learning model for the "tuned" mask, which is used for texture classification. Experimental results on real world images and comparisons with genetic algorithms and genetic simplex algorithms are presented to illustrate the merit and feasibility of the proposed method.

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The rough set is a new mathematical approach to imprecision, vagueness and uncertainty. The concept of reduction of the decision table based on the rough sets is very useful for feature selection. The paper describes an application of rough sets method to feature selection and reduction in texture images recognition. The methods applied include continuous data discretization based on Fuzzy c-means and, and rough set method for feature selection and reduction. The trees extractions in the aerial images were applied. The experiments show that the methods presented in this paper are practical and effective.