998 resultados para Organização Política Operária - Polop


Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

A dissertação discute o processo de construção social dos arquivos e sua vinculação com a produção e difusão de narrativas memoriais, partindo da análise de um caso específico - a construção da memória da Política Operária (Polop) e a produção de um arquivo histórico da organização por parte de seus antigos militantes. Busca-se evidenciar como esse arquivo é produzido material e discursivamente pelo grupo, assim como pelas instituições custodiadoras, pelos profissionais de arquivo e pelas políticas públicas voltadas ao setor, que também exercem influência sobre a configuração adquirida por essas fontes históricas. Tomado, assim, menos como fonte e mais como objeto da investigação, o arquivo é compreendido como parte de um contexto de revisão memorial e historiográfica do período do regime militar (1964-1985), no qual adquire importância renovada. Deslocando-se o foco do conteúdo informacional dos arquivos em direção ao papel que desempenham enquanto matéria para a construção de novas narrativas históricas, busca-se problematizar a construção dessas fontes e entender como elas adquirem legitimidade como chaves de interpretação do passado.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

CORRÊA, Lucas Andrade Sá. Um nome e um programa: Érico Sachs e a Política Operária. Esta dissertação pretende discutir a trajetória do militante marxista Érico Sachs. Austríaco, nascido em 1922, Érico chegaria ao Brasil em 1939, após viver na Áustria, União Soviética e França. Em 1961, Sachs seria um dos fundadores da Organização Revolucionária Marxista – Política Operária (ORM-POLOP). A ORM-POLOP ocupou um importante papel nos debates e nas lutas da esquerda nas décadas de 1960 e 1970. Apesar da sua influência na direção e formulação das linhas políticas da POLOP, Érico Sachs permanece quase desconhecido de militantes e historiadores. Usando o conceito de “atualidade da revolução” de Lukacs, pretende-se entender a influência causada pela estratégia defendida por Sachs, especialmente nos anos 1960, e o seu isolamento, nos anos 1970 e 1980, assim como o seu posterior “esquecimento”.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Este artigo mostra como Oresme orienta o leitor do "Tratado" a pensar a organização da vida política no processo histórico do século XIV a partir do estudo sobre a alteração da moeda.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

As formas organizativas de trabalho nas empresas vêm sofrendo profundas mudanças durante o final do século XX e início do século XXI, dificultando a luta em torno dos interesses dos trabalhadores e da sociedade em geral. Neste contexto, o objetivo deste estudo é analisar as particularidades da situação atual na organização política dos trabalhadores da Albras, a partir das transformações ocorridas nesta empresa, e de que forma repercute no Sindicato dos Trabalhadores nas Indústrias Metalúrgicas do Estado do Pará-SIMETAL. Deste modo, pretende-se compreender os desafios postos para a ação coletiva dos trabalhadores diante de uma nova reestruturação dentro do capitalismo industrial.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The present study was to apprehend the controversies that underlie the political organization of the category nowadays. The research established time frame as the decade from 2003 to 2013, more precisely the situation that opens with Lula's election to the Presidency and its repercussions for the Brazilian left, social movements and for the category. Through documentary research, we studied the professional aspects that are organized politically in different fields , notably the Federal Council of Social Service (CFESS) and the National Federation of Social Workers (FENAS). Seeking to understand their relationship with the Ethical - Political Project of the profession, public documents were analyzed expressing the political positions of these entities, placing the controversies and political differences between them and understanding the political organization as a means to building professionals and corporate projects many.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

A presente dissertação demonstra a evolução da organização clandestina do PCP ao longo do período ditatorial português do Século XX (1926-1974). Tendo em conta o período de clandestinidade de um partido de oposição à ditadura como foi o PCP, importa verificar como ao longo dos anos o partido adaptou a sua organização à conjuntura política interna e externa. Estudar o PCP na clandestinidade é certamente abordar a capacidade de recuperação de uma organização política sujeita à frequente repressão e violência política. A organização clandestina do PCP, apesar de passar por períodos de maior ou menor crescimento orgânico, teve uma estratégia de organização das suas casas clandestinas que foi variando ao longo do período de tempo abordado nesta dissertação.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Este trabajo forma parte de una investigación cualitativa empírica que se ha realizado con el Movimiento Negro en Brasil, sobre todo en Uberlandia (MG), en busca de Políticas Públicas para la Promoción de la Igualdad Racial y sus conflictos históricos con la sociedad brasileña entre los años 1980 , 1990 y 2009. En cuanto a los objetivos generales destacan la variación en la forma de organización social y política de la comunidad Uberlandense negro, ya que es un ejemplo de los patrones de producción de la organización política y las correlaciones entre las múltiples formas de organización política de la población por la política pública Promoción de la Igualdad Racial, aprobada por el legislativo y constitucional

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

O presente estudo teve como objetivo identificar as atividades políticas implementadas pela enfermagem gerontológica no Brasil, para sua consolidação como especialidade no atendimento ao idoso, no período de 1970 a 1996. Trata-se de um estudo descritivo-qualitativo, com abordagem histórica, que utiliza a história oral temática e que se realizou com catorze enfermeiras pioneiras na área. As categorias encontradas foram: 1. Organização política da área; e 2. Relação da área com o Estado. Os resultados identificam como exemplos de atividades políticas: a realização das jornadas brasileiras, com objetivo de agregar pesquisadores interessados na temática; criação do Departamento Científico de Enfermagem Gerontológica; e a participação efetiva da enfermagem na elaboração de políticas públicas no país. A especialidade tem consciência da relevância política para sua construção e vem empreendendo esforços para alcançar reconhecimento como área do conhecimento na equipe multidisciplinar de atendimento ao idoso.

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

The rural settlements represent a mark in the expensive historical process of fight by the land in Brazil. At first offer basic terms of survival, through the access the land and of the fundamental supports for exploration. At the same time, have stimulated organization forms politicizes of the families who manage to work with the new challenges of the everyday. The moment that follows the land conquest, and therefore, the settlements construction while life and work project, it is crossed for objective and subjective demands, with highlight for options of agricultural production and strategies of collective action. Originally formed as representation instance legitimates of the families - front to the government and social actors - the settlers associations are private spaces for political sociability, that guided by principles participative, can lead the settlers the new conquests through indeed democratic experiences. The goal of this work is to comprehend the participation forms in the scope of these associations and the way as that translates in life best terms for the group, from the settlements experiences located in the Territories of the Citizenship Mato Grande and Açu-Mossoró, in Rio Grande do Norte's State. The theoretical conceptions that guide this analysis are concentrate on discussions about democracy and participation (Patermam, Putnam, Bodernave) and in the reflections about the rural world (Medeiros, Martins, Woodman e Woodman and Bergamansco). About methodological, different point of view strategies were developed: The direct observation, the application in locate of questionnaires to the families settlers and interviews semi-structured with the internal leaderships. With that could verify that the participation forms in the associations operate in two heartfelt: Of a side, they promote assimilation opportunities of democratic abilities accompanied of notions of social rights and redefinition of political standards; Of another, it offers indeed the possibility of the settlers lead, with relative autonomy, the political organization and her changes in direction to a way of life that wish to have in the settling

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This paper analyzes the political participation of Social Workers at the Social Service Regional Council Region 14th. The theoretical and methodological framework of this investigation has as its perspective the totality of social life and its determining relations within the object of study. To the production, analysis and collecting of data it was used a qualitative approach considering a bibliographical and documental research as well as a series of twelve interviews with 2005-2008 and 2008-2011 managing counselors of CRESS/RN. It was also used the data obtained from other special interviews held with the social workers in the period between 2007 and 2008. The results of this study allow and affirm the political dimension of Caseworkers and the CRESS/RN as a space of political activity with opportunities for effective and collective elaboration of strategies in order to reach the fulfillment of the ethical and professional policy of the Social Work. From a historical viewpoint, the beginning of this process is marked by the struggle for democracy, the end of military dictatorship, the establishment of the State of Human Rights. The Democratization of the so called Federal Council of Social Workers and its Regional Councils of Social Workers, CFAS / CRAS, respectively, area a result of the participation of the category in an effort to fight for democratization in Brazil. The objective of this research, so, is to understand which the socio-historical determinants are, that focus objectively and subjectively in the demobilization of social workers in CRESS Region 14th - in the contemporary and historical context. Among the results obtained we identified the ignorance of some professional workers and also of some advisors, regarding the existence and the role of the Council, as well as the commercialization of Education that compromises the quality of the professional training in its theoretical and methodological, ethical and political dimensions. According to our understanding, this shows a the presence of a non-critical professional profile based on a false reality, on the precariousness of employment contracts which undermine the political organization and submit the worker to various social exploring mechanisms such as double shift and ultimately the fragility of the management of the Regional Council -, as a consequence of the offensive capitalist system that ideologically invests to stop the political organization founded in a critical and democratic perspective. The low participation of some advisors and, in general, the category in CRESS / RN, despite its objective conditions, is a reality and it is presented to us as a challenge to future managements and policy consolidation to society. Inasmuch as the category intends to guarantee the high quality of its social workers, the demands of future counselors, their skills and abilities in dealing with regulatory issues, administrative policies that pervade the everyday life of CRESS / RN are necessary

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

This paper discusses the dilemmas and challenges of the union of social workers in contemporary Brazil. The study is supported by the theme in a literature search, especially productions that deal with the trade union movement of workers in the brazilian reality, as well as on field research, which consisted of interviews with national trade union leaders of the CUT and CONLUTA as also representatives of national organizations representing the professional category of social workers, notably CFESS, ABEPSS ENESSO and a labor union and the national category, FENAS. The analysis of the object is oriented in the perspective of totality, considering its founding and contradictory aspects of the current socio-historical dynamics. The inflections occurred in the razilian Labor Movement in the early 1990s, during which the offensive of capital, characterized by the fusion of flexible accumulation and the dictates of neoliberal policy is established in the country, caused a profound shock in life and organization of the class working. The major repercussions of this process are evident today in the form of defensive organization of trade union struggles, notably fragile and fragmented. In the case of the category of social workers is symptomatic of the political backlash, experienced the process of reopening their unions and the creation of FENAS. This definition, part of the analysis that considers more strategic perspective of class organization, corporate antiunionism of the mass of the 1980s, built, largely, by category and expressed by the extinction of their union and unification to the broader struggles of workers with transition to unionization by industry. Given this reality, we analyze the performance of the political perspectives of the brazilian labor movement, from the characterization of organizational arrangements for trade union struggles and situate this process, the motion to reopen union of social workers, from the emergence of FENAS. Therefore, we aimed to identify the particular and the ideological and political perspectives that make up the dilemma of the trade union movement from this reopening, as corresponds to a political trend, largely, overcome within the brazilian social work

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

To the extent that the expansion of cities is increasingly pushing and segregating the working class to outlying areas, devoid of services and infrastructure, the urban space is also important as a space in the class struggle, and in this direction, the this study aims to analyze the political organization of urban social movements and popular organizations existing in Natal-RN, nowadays, in their process of struggle for social rights, with emphasis on the right to the city. With this dimension, we appropriate the contributions of historical and dialectical materialism because we believe that this benchmark enables the understanding of the processes of collective organization and a critical perspective of totality, going beyond its immediate appearance. For production data conducted literature, documentary and field, through semi-structured interviews recorded with (the) mapped leaders of organizations in our survey, as well as advisory bodies to the movements studied. The results of the study allowed us to characterize the action of the political movements in urban Christmas struggle for recognition and guarantee of the right to the city and seize the advances and obstacles in the process of intervention of social movements and popular organizations existing in Natal, highlighting dilemmas and contradictions underlie the processes of organization and mobilization in the contemporary period. Thus, we conclude that the Natal territory, as in contemporary Brazil, the urban and political action movements that show the public scene and intertwine necessarily relate to historical trend that has been performing since the 1990s, when the country entered a period marked by a new bourgeois offensive

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Pós-graduação em História - FCHS

Relevância:

100.00% 100.00%

Publicador:

Resumo:

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)