The fear of openness : an essay on friendship and the roots of morality

Det förefaller självklart att begrepp som lojalitet, respekt, rättigheter eller altruism beskriver något entydigt gott. Men tänk om det i själva verket är så att de aktualiseras bara där vi avvisat godheten? Tänk om vår moral och hela vårt liv genomsyras av en djup förvirring, av en ovilja att se vad som egentligen pågår mellan oss? I min avhandling ställer jag de här obekväma frågorna. Utgångspunkten är en diskussion om vänskap, som jag beskriver som en förbehållslös, helhjärtad öppenhet mellan människor. Denna öppenhet – som lika väl kan kallas godhet eller kärlek – är det svåraste som finns. Samtidigt finns öppenheten alltid där mellan oss, om så bara som en anad möjlighet som skrämmer oss, som vi sluter oss för och inte vill veta av. Vi lever i en ständig spänning mellan öppenhet och avvisande, och denna spänning yttrar sig i allt vi gör, känner och tänker. Det är vad jag vill visa. Bland de filosofer jag diskuterar kan nämnas Aristoteles, Kant, Kierkegaard, Nietzsche och Emmanuel Levinas.

Islam and the Legal Enforcement of Morality

Over sixty years ago, British high court judge Patrick Devlin and legal philosopher H.L.A. Hart fought out a famous debate over the legal enforcement of morality, which was generated by the question whether homosexuality should be legalized or not. Jurists agree that this debate was won by Hart, also evidenced in the fact that the state has since been retreating from its previous role of moral watchdog. I argue in this paper that the two most conflicted and essentially unresolved issues in the integration of Islam, the regulation of the female body and of free speech, have reopened this debate anew, pushing the liberal state toward the legal regulation of morality, thus potentially putting at risk its liberalness. I use the Hart-Devlin debate as a template for comparing and contrasting the Muslim quest for restricting free speech with the host-society quest for restricting the Islamic veil. Accordingly, there is a double threat to liberalism, which this paper brings into view in tandem, one originating from Islam and another from a hypertrophied defense of liberalism.

Elements of morality incluiding polity /

Contiene: Vol. I - Vol. II.

The evolution of morality.

Mode of access: Internet.

Essays on the principles of morality & on the private & political rights & obligations of mankind.

Mode of access: Internet.

The philosophy of morality,

Mode of access: Internet.

The "wisdom" of Pierre Charron; an original and orthodox code of morality.

Mode of access: Internet.

An historical and critical account of the science of morality, and the progress it has made in the world, from the earliest time down to the publication of Pufendorf of the law of nature and nations: in a prefatory discourse to the said work by Mr. Barbeyrac ...

Mode of access: Internet.

An enquiry into the cause and origin of moral evil : in which the present state and condition of mankind is considered and explained upon the true principles of morality and revelation, and the objections of the ancient and modern defenders of the Manichean scheme, particularly Mr. Bayle, fully answered, being the substance of eight sermons preached at the parish church of St. Mary le Bow in the year 1720 at the lecture founded by the honourable Robert Boyle /

Mode of access: Internet.

The Christian religion in connexion with the principles of morality /

"Hulsean lectures for the year 1840."

Christian Morality : sermons on the principles of morality inculcated in the holy scriptures, in their application to the present condition of society /

Mode of access: Internet.

Essays on the principles of morality, and on the private and political rights and obligations of mankind.

Mode of access: Internet.

The elements of morality, including polity.

Mode of access: Internet.