912 resultados para National Reorganization Process
Resumo:
El análisis de este trabajo se concentra en la caracterización del movimiento argentino Madres de Plaza de Mayo, visto a través de un cambio de contexto político determinante para la sociedad de este país; tomando como referencia el espacio temporal comprendido entre 1983-1995. El año del que parte este estudio, marca el tránsito del Proceso de Reorganización Nacional hacia las elecciones democráticas del 30 de octubre de 1983; por su parte, el límite lo determina el segundo gobierno democrático post dictadura, debido a que mediante el estudio de las decisiones políticas que se tomaron tanto en el gobierno de Raúl Alfonsín como en el de Carlos Menem se podrá apreciar las repercusiones de estas decisiones sobre la composición, la ideología y accionar del movimiento.
Resumo:
Este trabajo se propone explorar las estrategias de legitimación que se desplegaron en un espacio local acotado durante la primera etapa del llamado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional" en la Argentina. Desde una mirada centrada en los actores, en el análisis del discurso y en la historia local se analizarán los discursos que funcionarios y personalidades de relevancia nacional, provincial y local pronunciaron durante la Primera Exposición Internacional que se llevó a cabo en la ciudad bonaerense de Junín en octubre de 1977. Se intentarán vislumbrar los idearios y las representaciones que construyeron en torno a la figura de los productores agropecuarios, de los intendentes y de los municipios, como también sus vinculaciones con la dimensión simbólica del proyecto autoritario en el que pretendió sustentarse aquella dictadura
Resumo:
El presente trabajo ofrece elementos para mostrar que las ideas políticas del autotitulado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional (PRN)" se estructuraron dentro del marco ideológico brindado por el liberalismo conservador. A través del estudio de algunos de los promotores ideológicos del PRN, se argumenta que el liberalismo conservador sirvió como aglutinante a las diferentes derechas argentinas y sentó las bases para que, con posterioridad al período dictatorial, se impulsaran las ideas neoliberales
Resumo:
Este trabajo se propone explorar las estrategias de legitimación que se desplegaron en un espacio local acotado durante la primera etapa del llamado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional" en la Argentina. Desde una mirada centrada en los actores, en el análisis del discurso y en la historia local se analizarán los discursos que funcionarios y personalidades de relevancia nacional, provincial y local pronunciaron durante la Primera Exposición Internacional que se llevó a cabo en la ciudad bonaerense de Junín en octubre de 1977. Se intentarán vislumbrar los idearios y las representaciones que construyeron en torno a la figura de los productores agropecuarios, de los intendentes y de los municipios, como también sus vinculaciones con la dimensión simbólica del proyecto autoritario en el que pretendió sustentarse aquella dictadura
Resumo:
El presente trabajo ofrece elementos para mostrar que las ideas políticas del autotitulado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional (PRN)" se estructuraron dentro del marco ideológico brindado por el liberalismo conservador. A través del estudio de algunos de los promotores ideológicos del PRN, se argumenta que el liberalismo conservador sirvió como aglutinante a las diferentes derechas argentinas y sentó las bases para que, con posterioridad al período dictatorial, se impulsaran las ideas neoliberales
Resumo:
Este trabajo se propone explorar las estrategias de legitimación que se desplegaron en un espacio local acotado durante la primera etapa del llamado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional" en la Argentina. Desde una mirada centrada en los actores, en el análisis del discurso y en la historia local se analizarán los discursos que funcionarios y personalidades de relevancia nacional, provincial y local pronunciaron durante la Primera Exposición Internacional que se llevó a cabo en la ciudad bonaerense de Junín en octubre de 1977. Se intentarán vislumbrar los idearios y las representaciones que construyeron en torno a la figura de los productores agropecuarios, de los intendentes y de los municipios, como también sus vinculaciones con la dimensión simbólica del proyecto autoritario en el que pretendió sustentarse aquella dictadura
Resumo:
El presente trabajo ofrece elementos para mostrar que las ideas políticas del autotitulado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional (PRN)" se estructuraron dentro del marco ideológico brindado por el liberalismo conservador. A través del estudio de algunos de los promotores ideológicos del PRN, se argumenta que el liberalismo conservador sirvió como aglutinante a las diferentes derechas argentinas y sentó las bases para que, con posterioridad al período dictatorial, se impulsaran las ideas neoliberales
Resumo:
Recorrentemente apresentada como uma das mais importantes revistas culturais da Argentina no século XX e como uma das mais significativas publicações latino-americanas desse tipo na segunda metade do século passado, Punto de Vista, publicada entre 1978 e 2008, ainda não teve, não obstante a sua relevância, a devida atenção dos historiadores (e mesmo de especialistas de outras áreas). Nos estudos produzidos a seu respeito, os intérpretes se dedicaram predominantemente a analisar a revista durante a ditadura militar de 1976 a 1983, o chamado Proceso de Reorganización Nacional, e/ou se ocuparam, no máximo, de sua inserção na sociedade argentina nos primeiros momentos da redemocratização, após o término da ditadura. Caracterizada por desenvolver, durante os seus trinta anos de circulação, um projeto de crítica política da cultura atento à crítica cultural e literária, à produção ensaística e em periódicos, aos saberes e aos debates específicos como os da Psicologia/Psicanálise e da Arquitetura e aos outros objetos da cultura como as artes plásticas, o cinema, a fotografia, a música, os meios de comunicação (sobretudo a televisão) e a indústria cultural, a revista também problematizou a atuação dos intelectuais enquanto intérpretes da cultura e da política diante dos desafios e das transformações locais e internacionais dos anos 1970 em diante, ofereceu uma crítica da esquerda e do peronismo e se posicionou nos debates a respeito da democracia configurados na Argentina a partir da década de 1980. Punto de Vista foi tomada, neste estudo, como fonte e objeto e foi interpretada entre 1978 e 2008 a partir dos pressupostos da História Intelectual de inspiração francesa. Procurou-se evidenciar algumas das linhas de força da publicação, explicitando como a revista propôs certas políticas da cultura, constituiu uma perspectiva de análise da cultura intelectual e organizou uma avaliação das culturas políticas, além de estruturar um lugar social, político e cultural específico na Argentina, ao mesmo tempo próximo e distante das tradições e dos grupos da esquerda a partir dos quais o periódico se originou.
Resumo:
This study describes and explains the experiences and perceptions of six public school teachers who had undergone the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards national certification process as a vehicle for promoting a teacher's sense of professionalism. Of these six participants, two achieved National Board certification, two did not achieve National Board certification, and two are awaiting results of their certification status. The study took place over a period of eleven months and focused on the participants' perceptions regarding the National Board certification process as it affected their sense of (a) efficacy and (b) professionalism. Data for this collective case study were gathered from interviews, portfolios and videotapes, and artifacts. Using case analysis, this study's participants' responses gathered through the interview process were examined. ^ The findings indicated that participants had concerns about the National Board certification process in the following areas: process, sense of efficacy, and sense of professionalism. All participants reported the process to be overwhelmingly demanding. Analysis of the data also reveals that those who were successful in achieving National Board certification had a greater sense of efficacy than those who did not. A disappointing finding was that the National Board process impacting participants' sense of professionalism could not be sustained; however, the participants in this study suggested the process was a step towards providing opportunities for collaboration, collegiality, and reflective practice. This study raises the question as to whether or not the espoused purposes of National Board certification are achieved via the certification process. ^
Resumo:
Since its beginning in 1999, the Bologna Process has influenced various aspects of higher education in its member countries, e.g., degree structures, mobility, lifelong learning, social dimension and quality assurance. The social dimension creates the focus of this research. The social dimension entered the Bologna Process agenda in 2001. Despite a decade of reforms, it somehow remained as a vague element and received low scholarly attention. This research addresses to this gap. Firstly, different meanings of the social dimension according to the major European policy actors are analysed. Unfolding the understandings of the actors revealed that the social dimension is mostly understood in terms reflecting the diversity of population on the student body accessing to, progressing in and completing higher education, with a special concern on the underrepresented groups. However, it is not possible to observe a similar commonality concerning the actual policy measures to achieve this goal. Divergence occurs with respect to the addressed underrepresented groups, i.e., all underrepresented groups or people without formal qualifications and mature learners, and the values and institutional interests traditionally promoted by these actors. Secondly, the dissertation discusses the reflection of this social dimension understanding at the national level by looking at cases of Finland, Germany and Turkey. The in-depth analyses show an awareness of the social dimension among most of the national Bologna Process actors and a common understanding of the social dimension goals. However, this understanding has not triggered action in any of the countries. The countries acted on areas which they defined problematic before the Bologna Process. Finally, based on these findings the dissertation discusses the social dimension as a policy item that managed to get into the Bologna Process agenda, but neither grew into an implementable policy, nor drop out of it. To this aim, it makes use of the multiple streams framework and explains the low agenda status social dimension with: i. the lack of a pressing problem definition: the lack of clearly defined indicators and a comprehensive monitoring system, ii. the lack of a viable solution alternative: the proposal of developing national strategies and action plans closed the way to develop generic guidelines for the social dimension to be translated into national policy processes, iii. low political perceptivity: the recent trends opt for increasing efficiency, excellence and exclusiveness discourses rather than ensuring equality and inclusiveness iv. high constraints: the social dimension by definition requires more public funding which is less appreciated and strategic constraints of the actors in allocating their resources v. the type of policy entrepreneur: the social dimension is promoted by an international stakeholder, the European Students’ Union, instead of the ministers responsible for higher education The social dimension remains a policy item in the Bologna Process which is noble enough to agree but not urgent enough to act on.
Resumo:
The present work has as aim to analyze the reorganization process of the rural education in Jardim de Piranhas-RN, on the context of the education policies, in particular of the period of 1999-2006, having as reference the transformations in the political, cultural and socio-economic setting in the national, regional and local level, above all from the decade of 1990. The studies carried out in diverse sources made possible to understand from the context in which they had developed the education policies, in particular, that one directed for the rural way, as well as the mediation of this with the education reorganization in the local scope. Besides these research procedures, we carry out interviews - semi-structuralized - with managers and teachers, and we analyze documents from the produced ones in national level to those local ones. From the viewpoint theoretician-methodological, we focus the national discussion that comes developing under a new ideological political configuration and, being entitled by the Field Education, understood as a policy directed to education specifities in this sector and consolidated in the Operational Guidelines for the Basic Education in the Field Schools (CNE/MEC/2002). As particularity of this object in Jardim de Piranhas-RN, we emphasize events occurred that had marked the rural education reorganization in that city, especially from the creation of the Rural Education named Center Teacher Maria Edite Batista. Studies make possible to realize that until the Center creation, the schools functioned in rather precarious infrastructure and physical conditions, that is, without electric energy and water supplying, as well as the lack of school snack and the management structure. There was not a project or specific pedagogical accompaniment for the sector. Moreover, the teachers worked predominantly with several grade classes and still they fulfilled the manager functions, caretakers, and cook- in some cases as school secretary. However, exactly with the creation of the Rural Education Center, the education municipal system did not become capable to overcome problems as of the evasion and school failure, as well as decreasing the work overload of teachers, neither to give greater consistency to the pedagogical project of the field schools in that city
Resumo:
Durante la última dictadura argentina, existieron límites políticos, económicos y sociales a las intenciones en materia educativa del bloque en el poder. El propósito de este artículo es presentar ejemplos en esa dirección a partir del análisis de la política educativa implementada durante el primer año del autodenominado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional". Estudiaremos las gestiones del contralmirante César Guzzetti y el profesor Ricardo Bruera. Atenderemos la relación entre objetivos propuestos y resultados. Asimismo, focalizaremos en las contradicciones y límites de cada una de ellas
Resumo:
Durante la última dictadura argentina, existieron límites políticos, económicos y sociales a las intenciones en materia educativa del bloque en el poder. El propósito de este artículo es presentar ejemplos en esa dirección a partir del análisis de la política educativa implementada durante el primer año del autodenominado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional". Estudiaremos las gestiones del contralmirante César Guzzetti y el profesor Ricardo Bruera. Atenderemos la relación entre objetivos propuestos y resultados. Asimismo, focalizaremos en las contradicciones y límites de cada una de ellas
Resumo:
Durante la última dictadura argentina, existieron límites políticos, económicos y sociales a las intenciones en materia educativa del bloque en el poder. El propósito de este artículo es presentar ejemplos en esa dirección a partir del análisis de la política educativa implementada durante el primer año del autodenominado "Proceso de Reorganización Nacional". Estudiaremos las gestiones del contralmirante César Guzzetti y el profesor Ricardo Bruera. Atenderemos la relación entre objetivos propuestos y resultados. Asimismo, focalizaremos en las contradicciones y límites de cada una de ellas
Resumo:
There is a growing awareness of the high levels of psychological distress being experienced by law students and the practising profession in Australia. In this context, a Threshold Learning Outcome (TLO) on self-management has been included in the six TLOs recently articulated as minimum learning outcomes for all Australian graduates of the Bachelor of Laws degree (LLB). The TLOs were developed during 2010 as part of the Australian Learning and Teaching Council’s (ALTC’s) project funded by the Australian Government to articulate ‘Learning and Teaching Academic Standards’. The TLOs are the result of a comprehensive national consultation process led by the ALTC’s Discipline Scholars: Law, Professors Sally Kift and Mark Israel.1 The TLOs have been endorsed by the Council of Australian Law Deans (CALD) and have received broad support from members of the judiciary and practising profession, representative bodies of the legal profession, law students and recent graduates, Legal Services Commissioners and the Law Admissions Consultative Committee. At the time of writing, TLOs for the Juris Doctor (JD) are also being developed, utilising the TLOs articulated for the LLB as their starting point but restating the JD requirements as the higher order outcomes expected of graduates of a ‘Masters Degree (Extended)’, this being the award level designation for the JD now set out in the new Australian Qualifications Framework.2 As Australian law schools begin embedding the learning, teaching and assessment of the TLOs in their curricula, and seek to assure graduates’ achievement of them, guidance on the implementation of the self-management TLO is salient and timely.