914 resultados para Monopoles--Mod


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The fine structure of a directed triple system of index lambda is the vector (c(1), c(2),...,C-lambda), where c(i) is the number of directed triples appearing precisely i times in the system. We determine necessary and sufficient conditions for a vector to be the fine structure of a directed triple system of index 3 for upsilon = 2 (mod 3).

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A radial guide field matching method (RGFMM) is used to analyze a circular array antenna consisting of one active monopole surrounded by a concentric array of passive monopoles terminated in arbarary loads. An equivalent admittance matrix for this antenna system is determined to study the input admittance of the active monopole when the peripheral elements are terminated in open or short circuits. RGFMM results are compared with free-space method of moments (FS-MoM) results for a small switched-beam array a seven monopoles. Good agreement is noted. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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"Vegeu el resum a l'inici del document del fitxer adjunt."

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In this article we study the behavior of inertia groups for modularGalois mod l^n representations and in some cases we give a generalizationof Ribet s lowering the level result (cf. [Rib90]).

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It is shown that the world volume field theory of a single D3-brane in a supergravity D3-brane background admits finite energy, and non-singular, Abelian monopoles and dyons preserving 1/2 or 1/4 of the N=4 supersymmetry and saturating a Bogomolnyi-type bound. The 1/4 supersymmetric solitons provide a world volume realization of string-junction dyons. We also discuss the dual M-theory realization of the 1/2 supersymmetric dyons as finite tension self-dual strings on the M5-brane, and of the 1/4 supersymmetric dyons as their intersections.

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kuv., 10 x 14 cm

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Rapport de recherche

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As trincas superficiais são defeitos que podem ocorrer durante a fabricação de aços. A incidência e gravidade desses defeitos aumentam quando há a adição de elementos químicos fragilizantes na sua composição química, especialmente no fabrico de aços especiais microligados e acalmados ao alumínio.Para neutralizar o efeito nocivo desses elementos (ex: Nb, N e V), tem-se que otimizar os parâmetros do processo de lingotamento contínuo. Este trabalho buscou a otimização dos parâmetros de lingotamento para diminuir as trincas superficiais do aço DIN-20MnCr5 Mod.Os pontos básicos aqui tratados foram: otimização do pó de molde; otimização do resfriamento secundário e; otimização da velocidade de lingotamento. Pode-se concluir que o uso de um pó de molde de alta basicidade, a aplicação de baixas intensidades de resfriamento secundários e as altas velocidade de lingotamento diminuem a formação de trincas superficiais. Algumas conclusões foram tiradas em laboratório através de um simulador termomecânico e todos os resultados foram validados na planta da Gerdau Aços Finos Piratini.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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Dirac-like monopoles are studied in three-dimensional Abelian Maxwell and Maxwell-Chern-Simons models. Their scalar nature is highlighted and discussed through a dimensional reduction of four-dimensional electrodynamics with electric and magnetic sources. Some general properties and similarities whether considered in Minkowski or Euclidean space are mentioned. However, by virtue of the structure of the space-time in which they are studied, a number of differences among them occur. Furthermore, we pay attention to some consequences of these objects when they act upon the usual particles. Among other subjects, special attention is given to the study of a Lorentz-violating nonminimal coupling between neutral fermions and the field generated by a monopole alone. In addition, an analogue of the Aharonov-Casher effect is discussed in this framework.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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We argue that the hypothesis of magnetic monopoles as being the highest energy cosmic ray events is unlikely. For reasonable values of the monopole mass both the observed spectrum and the arrival direction disagree with observation. Our conclusions could be evaded if (i) monopoles are accelerated in the extragalactic magnetic fields to energies much above the observed energies and (ii) the amount of energy that the monopole yields to the shower is small. (C) 1999 Elsevier B.V. B.V.

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Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)

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An extended Weyl-Wigner transformation which maps operators onto periodic discrete quantum phase space representatives is discussed in which a mod N invariance is explicitly implemented. The relevance of this invariance for the mapped expression of products of operators is discussed. © 1992.