Solvothermal synthesis of the complex fluorides KMgF3 and KZnF3 with the Perovskite structures

The complex fluorides KMgF3 and KZnF3 with Perovskite structures were solvothermally synthesised at 150-180degreesC and characterised by means of X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and infrared spectroscopy.

Hydrothermal synthesis and spectral properties of the Eu doped KZnF3

The polycrystals of KZnF3 : Eu have been synthesized by hydrothermal method at 220 degreesC, The product was characterized by XRD, XPS and SEM. The emission and excitation spectra of europium ion were measured. The existence of Eu2+ ion was confirmed by ESR and spectroscopy. The sites were possibly occupied by Eu2+ ions, charge compensation in this crystal were also discussed.

Energy transfer from Ce3+ to Eu2+ in KZnF3

Spectra properties of Ce3+ ions and Eu2+ ions in KZnF3 were studied and energy transfer from Ce3+ to Eu2+ was observed in co-doped with Ce3+ and Eu2+ systems. Quantum yields of energy transfer were calculated, The investigated mechanism of energy transfer is electric dipole-dipole interactions, We also noticed that the existence of Ce3+ is conductive to observe f-f transition emission of Eu2+ ions.

Single crystal growth and spectroscopic properties of KZnF3:Eu3+

Single crystal of KZnF3 : Eu3+ has been grown by means of Bridgman-Stockbarger technique in Ar atmosphere, The emission and excitation spectra of europium ion were measured, The results show that a small amount of Eu2+ exists in the crystal, The existence of Eu2+ ions was also confirmed by ESR data, The valence change of Eu ions during the crystal growth is due to unequivalent substitution of Eu3+ ions for the lattice ions. The sites possibly occupied by Eu ions in this crystal were also discussed.

纳米KZnF_3∶Ce~(3+)的制备及其光谱特性

采用微乳液法合成了KZnF3∶Ce3+纳米颗粒.分析了样品的结构与形态,结果表明:所合成的样品为单相,颗粒粒度分布均匀.讨论了光谱特性,并与高温固相法合成的产物作了对比.研究发现KZnF3∶Ce3+纳米晶的发射光谱与体相多晶相比,最强谱峰位置红移约35 nm,谱带半高宽加宽约12 nm.

KZnF_3∶Eu的水热合成及其光谱性质

采用中温水热法合成了立方钙钛矿单相 KZn F3 及 KZn F3 ∶ Eu,通过 SEM观察了产物形态 ;XPS测定结果表明 ,产物含氧量不高 ;荧光光谱及 ESR谱表明 ,KZn F3 ∶ Eu体系中 Eu2 +与 Eu3 +共存 ,进一步讨论了不等价取代中的电荷补偿途径

KZnF_3中Ce~(3+)→Eu~(2+)的能量传递

研究了KZnF3中Ce3+和Eu2+的光谱特性，在共掺Ce3+和Eu2+的体系中，观察到了Ce3+对Eu2+的能量传递过程．计算了能量传递的鼻子效率，探讨了能量传递机理．研究发现，Ce3+的存在有利于Eu2+的f-f跃迁线状发射.

KZnF_3:Eu~(3+)单晶生长及光谱特性

利用Bridgman－Stockbarger方法在氩气氛下生长出KZnF3：Eu(3+)单晶．测定了晶体的激发光谱、荧光发射光谱和ESR谱，讨论了Eu离子的取代格位.