O estágio supervisionado e a escola de educação básica : Movimentos e processos identitários junto à profissão professor

O Estágio Supervisionado nos cursos de formação de professores apresenta-se como condição básica para a formação do profissional que trabalhará com crianças, jovens e adultos em processos de escolarização. No caso do Curso de Pedagogia da Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia (UESB), este estágio visa proporcionar experiências formativas para os graduandos junto à Educação Infantil e Séries Iniciais do Ensino Fundamental. O objetivo deste texto é de apresentar um pouco dessa experiência como professora de Estágio e apontar a importância, bem como a necessidade de encontrar no Estágio Supervisionado um espaço de movimentos Identitários junto à profissão de professor. Aparentemente é lugar comum esperar que o estágio de fato se apresente como essa ponte entre a realidade dos alunos da graduação com a realidade profissional que os espera após sua formação, porém a partir de nossos trabalhos realizados como orientadora, supervisora e coordenadora junto a essa disciplina, percebemos que por muitas vezes é no Estágio, e somente no Estágio que tal aluno consegue se perceber como pertencente a um grupo que tem saberes específicos, como sendo responsável por outros sujeitos e se reconhece como partícipe de um processo que envolve outras histórias, outros atores. É nesse ambiente que pretendemos ampliar nosso debate. Por muitos anos no Estágio, os alunos afirmavam que não seguiriam a profissão de professor em sala de aula por acharem que depois da experiência vivenciada por eles não “levavam jeito para a coisa”, “não sabiam planejar aulas eficientes”, ou que de “fato não sabiam cuidar de crianças”, nem tão pouco gostavam da situação precária social que os professores se encontravam/e ainda se encontram nas escolas de Educação Infantil e Ensino Fundamental – Series Iniciais no Brasil. A partir do ano de 2002, a disciplina de estágio Supervisionado passou a gerar espaços de maiores diálogos entre as escolas da comunidade, os alunos/estagiários e professores/orientadores quando percebemos o grau de responsabilidade que tínhamos como professoras, que para além de ensinar conteúdos destinados aos saberes docentes, éramos também responsáveis por apresentar a importância de uma “felicidade” junto à sua profissão. Os percursos trilhados por esta disciplina tentou fortalecer questões inerentes ao ser professor, ao que é a escola, à carreira e o aprendizado contínuo, afagou as questões inerentes ao papel do professor para a sociedade, para a história das profissões e tentou situá-los na condição de continuidade nos processos identitários junto à profissão. Para tanto recorremos a um trabalho coletivo junto à comunidade de professores, coordenadores pedagógicos, diretores, orientadores de estágio e estagiários na perspetiva de renovar o sentido do estagiário na escola, do professor regente e dos próprios orientadores nesse processo formativo. Os diários de bordo, as reuniões semanais com todos os sujeitos envolvidos no processo, bem como espaços para estudos sobre a escola básica/professor/campo de trabalho foram elementos imprescindíveis nesse reconhecimento de si. O texto oferece assim uma referência para trabalhos na área, possibilitando a ampliação dessa discussão que vive de movimentos da prática para se renovar e renovar os estudos do tema em questão.

A dinâmica execução do estágio supervisionado de administração no Maranhão

O presente estudo descreve a execução do Estágio Curricular Obrigatório dos Cursos de Administração no Maranhão relacionado ao que estabelece a Lei nº 11.788/08. Aponta-se o modelo gerencial e a percepção do aluno sobre a prática do estágio que vem sendo aplicado. Evidencia-se a organização curricular dos cursos de administração no Maranhão e sua carga horária conforme o contexto local, considerando as Diretrizes, Resoluções e Leis que regem o Curso de Administração bacharelado, estabelecendo uma análise de resultados voltada para percepção do aluno sobre a execução do Estágio. A partir da descrição da atual situação, poderemos chamar a atenção para uma visão mais ampla no processo de execução do Estágio, pois o curso como um todo precisa estar coerente com as Diretrizes e com as leis que regem o ensino superior, fato considerado como ponto crucial para aprovação e reconhecimento do Projeto de cada curso ofertado no país.

O estágio supervisionado: um estudo sobre práticas pedagógicas reflexivas

Esta investigação tem como objetivo analisar a Prática Pedagógica dos alunosestagiários na disciplina Estágio Supervisionado (Curricular Obrigatório) do curso de Bacharelado em Educação Física numa IES particular na cidade de Recife-Pernambuco, Brasil, no contexto da Inovação Pedagógica. A justificativa para esta investigação parte de três vertentes bem particulares: a primeira refere-se ao interesse em ampliar o conhecimento sobre o tema Estágio Supervisionado; a segunda relaciona-se com o campo profissional; por último, a lacuna teórica e a ausência de pesquisas no campo do Estágio Supervisionado. Partindo de uma abordagem qualitativa, este projeto de investigação será um estudo de caso com abordagem etnográfica, por se tratar de um objeto específico baseado num fenômeno real. Seus procedimentos foram observação participante, entrevistas com professores, estagiários, supervisores de estágio e o proprietário da academia. O Estágio vem sendo considerado como a hora da prática, o fazer prático dos alunos nos cursos de Educação Física. Por meio da mobilização dos saberes e da compreensão entre a aplicabilidade da teoria e prática, conjuntamente os alunos estagiários vão construindo sua identidade profissional e se adaptando ao mundo da sua Prática Pedagógica. Esse conjunto de reflexões no contexto da Inovação Pedagógica pode representar uma ruptura com o pensamento educacional tradicional, trazendo à tona a realidade construtiva e transformando a prática pedagógica dos estagiários. A pesquisa realizou-se numa IES particular do Recife e numa Academia de Ginástica, que oferece um programa de estágio diferenciado, onde os estagiários recebem orientação teórica e prática de forma reflexiva, o que lhes possibilita uma prática com autonomia. Conclui-se que os alunos da IES investigada, que passaram pelo programa da academia de ginástica, realizaram uma prática pedagógica no estágio supervisionado de forma inovadora.

A contribuição do estágio supervisionado para a formação reflexiva do pedagogo

This study aims to investigate the contribution of supervised training for training reflective of the students in the service of pedagogy course of the Vocational Training Program for Basic Education - PROFORMAÇÃO Universidade Estadual do Rio Grande do Norte / Campus Avançado Professor João Ismar de Moura - CAJIM Patu City / RN. Based on studies of Schon (2000), Alarcão (2003), Pimenta (1994, 2000), Tardif (2002) Ibiapina (2008) among others have adopted a theoretical framework which have been focusing on studies concerning the formation of the reflective teacher, in perspective also contribute to the professionalization of teachers. The study falls within the qualitative approach of educational research and the methodology chosen has characteristics of a collaborative research. In the process, we used the following instruments: individual and group interview, sitting reflective observation, videoformação, material prescribed personal documents. The relevance of this research is to highlight the contribution of reflexive perspective in the teaching profession for: knowledge of teachers, teacher professional development, relationship between theory and practice, collective work, school and university as a place of training. These findings indicate that: a) the stage for advanced teacher becomes a teacher action research, seeking to (re) signification practices, b) the stage still presents itself as an activity limited to the applicability of the theories, hence the need for dialogic relations between theory and practice in education, requiring their redefinition c) despite experiencing an in-service training, the students still need information to enable them to link theory to practice, but understand its importance, d) a collaborative discussion can be a strategy that encouraged and implemented, is likely to be an alternative to the consolidation of training reflective e) It is important to the collective action of teachers in the school and the university as an opportunity for development of the reflective process f) the students-teachers still do not understand what is reflection and not experiencing it, but realizes the need to change the thinking and way of acting, g) there are conflicts between the teacher's knowledge of the students, teachers and the actions constituting the real, creating contradictions between saying and doing training

Estágio Supervisionado na formação de professores em serviço dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental

This report aims to present the results of research on the possibilities and limits of Supervised Traineeship in a the course of Training of Teachers in Service of the early years of primary education conducted through an agreement between the Federal University of Piauí and the Teresina city council (PI) UFPI/PMT, offers subsidies to teaching practices that address the reality of students who live, work and/or studying in school located in rural areas. The research is based on a theoretical and methodological approach that places the object of study in the critical perspective and using procedures such as: literature (bibliographical research), documentary analysis, semi-structured interview and photographic record. We researched 10 (ten) teachers of the course promoted by UFPI graduating in 2006 and who develop teaching activities in schools located in rural areas in the city of Teresina-PI, 02 (two) teachers who are trainee supervisor of UFPI and the coordinator of the course. The analysis evidenced that the object, historically, educational policies have changed, but did not break the traditional patterns of teacher education, enough, especially in the curricular proposals in light of the changes required by the information and global society. We also note that in the supervised training, the process of critical reflection on teaching practice was made possible, in part, and raised the reconstruction of specific knowledge to make teaching in order to conduct the teaching-learning process articulating different realities of primary teaching and facing situations due to conservative practices in relation to education in rural areas. It contributed, therefore, this curricular component to resize, in part, the pedagogical action of the teachers graduated. The study also drives the research toward to similar studies in the perspective of overcoming the current model of teacher training that does not correspond to the demands of society in change and to the crisis of capital, with immeasurable consequences in the workplace. The contemporary claims for a University to form professionals capable of directing the destiny of society, where teacher training is a social and political demands on which is co-responsible

Um estudo sobre o estágio supervisionado na formação inicial de professores de matemática na Bahia

This work arose from our concerns with the issues of teacher training for early childhood education. From the difficulties encountered as a novice teacher in elementary, we deem important to research training needs of these professionals. Thus, we define the objective of this research to investigate the training needs of novice teachers teaching Early Childhood Education/Elementary school. Our work fits in Educational Research Qualitative Approach, and its construction procedures of the semistructured interview data and document analysis. Our empirical field was made up of schools in the metropolitan region of Natal / RN, offering kindergarten / elementary school. The subjects are five teachers who act as holder of the elementary school class and have 0-3 years of teaching practice, characterizing the second Huberman (2007) as novice teachers. Data analysis, based on principles of content analysis, three themes emerged: Beginner Teaching Professor in Early Childhood Education / Preschool; Reasons explaining the difficulties Faculty / Formative Needs Teaching and Training in Early Childhood Education / Elementary school, from the Training Needs Analysis, with their respective categories, subcategories, contributing to our understanding of the subject matter. The entry into the profession is marked by mixed feelings of euphoria and fear, where there seems to be a "clash" with reality. The difficulties are related to the planning / execution of activities, meet the individual needs of learning and assessment of children. As a strategy to overcome the difficulties the teachers exercise the action-reflection-action in their practices and seek continuous updates in the theoretical and methodological framework of early childhood education. The reasons that define these difficulties may be related to the teacher, school, family, and students of these institutions. In experiencing these difficulties has outlined the need for teacher training, among which stand out studies on ethics in teaching with children, the concept of children and their childhoods, peculiarities of teaching / learning in preschool, toys and legal determinations on early childhood education, multi-language and expressions in early childhood education, specific content areas of knowledge, among others. Furthermore, studies on the theoretical as Piaget, Vigotsky, Maria Carmen Barbosa and Emily Smith. For these professionals to be a professional early childhood education is: like children, be patient and careful, have specific theoretical and practical training for teachers in kindergarten, being able to improvise with seriousness and competence and get updates on continuing education. The surveys, together with the authors and teachers, to confirm our understanding that the training needs of beginners may be related to shortcomings in the initial and continuing education

O estágio supervisionado como contexto de formação docente específica para educação infantil: o que dizem os formandos sobre suas aprendizagens?

Kindergarten teachers training gains the spotlight with the passing of Law number 9.394/96 (Guidelines and Basis Law) that defines this segment as the initial step of basic education, with pedagogical function. In this spectrum, the discussion about teacher training unravels to ensure social quality to education as well as the teacher s specificities towards child singularities. Adding to that, the growing propagation of Pedagogy in an undergraduate level, given that such course has been continually transformed by the National Curriculum Guidelines for Pedagogy (2006), highlighting the addition of curriculum components that are specific to upbringing. The complex debate circa kindergarten teachers training has advancements and hardships that need to be unveiled in order to improve both formation and social quality of education in the 0- 5 years old range. This investigation inserts itself in said context and aims to analyze which knowledge, specific to kindergarten teaching are constructed, according to undergraduate trainees, in Pedagogy s supervised internship. The study was conducted alongside the discipline: Supervised Internship in Child Education ministered by the Advanced Campus of Rio Grande do Norte s State University s in the municipality of Patu-RN (CAP-UERN-Patu) and was conducted through 2012 by accompanying four undergraduate interns. We first assumed that the development of teaching knowledge is a complex process of appropriation of cultural-social practices and is symbolically mediated by interactions that occur in the formation context, and the supervised internship can be understood as a space for the articulation and enlargement of theoretical and practical knowledge, directly related to the specificities of child education. The theoretical-methodological foundation was based upon the historiccultural approach of L. S. Vygotsky and M. Bakhtin s dialogism on human sciences research, as well as his postulates on learning and developmental processes, conceived as both essentially social and discursive. The investigation approached the principles of the qualitative perspective and to the construction and analysis of data, involved documental analysis and, specially, semi-structured interviews, both individual and collective, whose fundamental premise was the production-comprehension of meanings in a dialogical perspective. The participants texts/speeches produced a synthesis that points to the occurrence, within the supervised internship at CAP/UERN, of internalization/appropriation processes and, as such, of formulation of meanings that are pertinent to child education: child, childhood, kindergarten and teacher signification and this stage s specific teaching knowledge. It stood out that the internship, alongside other curriculum components, is, in fact, one of the primeval formation environment for the teachers, in which the interns interact with their colleagues, supervisor professor, collaborator professor, and of course, the children to construct their erudition. Such interactions allow the undergraduate interns to develop attitudes and procedures to reflect on what they know, what they ve done and what they can achieve. We have concluded that the undergraduate internship can constitute itself as an articulatorconsolidator environment in the future teacher s formation process and, since well oriented, can provide the effective initiation, not only to the practice, but to the praxis as a movement of non dissociability between theory and practice

Estágio supervisionado em enfermagem: visão de preceptores

The present study aimed to analyze the vision of tutors from a university hospital about supervised internship in nursing. It is a descriptive nature research with qualitative approach, developed at the University Hospital Onofre Lopes (HUOL), located in Natal/RN. The population was composed of eleven assisting nurses engaged the precentorship of undergraduate course students in nursing, from the Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte (UFRN). For the empirical research, conducted in the period from September to November 2013, the semi-structured interview involving questions directed to the stage was used, as advocate the national curriculum guidelines, as regards this curricular component. With the consent of the institution where the study has been developed and approved by the Research Ethics Committee of UFRN, as n° 17800613.9.0000.5537, besides CAAE signing an informed consent by participants. The analysis of the information was held from the analysis of content, thematic mode. Thereby four categories were defined a priori, namely: the supervised internship in the vision of nurses; To be preceptor; The internship concerned: contributions and difficulties; Do the institutional actors communicate? The results indicate that in the view of the supervised internship preceptors is a sine qua non for the training of nurses, considering that it prepares for professional life. Besides being a moment conducive to the exercise of management and a greater rapprochement between theory and practice, stimulates the preceptor to upgrade to better exercise the function and also provides an exchange of knowledge between students and tutors, thus contributing to optimize the service. Nevertheless, the respondents indicate the existence of a distancing and little communication with the academic institution. In summary, it is realized that the nurses understand the importance of its function of tutors and supervised stage for vocational training. It is necessary, however, to reflect on the paths to be pinched in the confrontation of difficulties in this process, especially as regards the teaching/service relationship, which, while remaining at a distance, strengthens the existing dichotomy between theory and practice

Oferta e distribuição de estágio supervisionado em cursos de odontologia do estado de Minas Gerais, Brasil

Since 2002, which are in effect the Curriculum Guidelines for National Graduate courses in dentistry. The adequacy of the education needs of the Unified Health System is one of its main goals. As guidance, a way of achieving this goal is through supervised, which are presented as a tool for improving the academic scientific and technical, providing you know the reality of health and society in which to work. This study aims to examine the supply and distribution of supervised in graduate programs in dentistry in the state of Minas Gerais - Brazil. The material for analysis was obtained by sending letters to courses and consulting to its sites on the Internet. Were part of the study, 15 of the 23 courses in the state. It appeared that the load-hours of supervised showed variations between 315 and 975 hours, with only 20% of courses devoted 20% of the total working hours of supervised practice. There was no correlation between the total working hours of the course and working hours of supervised practice. The courses in which the supervised activities were represented only by extra muros showed a lower percentage of working hours in relation to total working hours of the course.

Estágio supervisionado na formação docente em serviço: do 'aproveitamento' da prática à tentativa de reinventar os professores

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Formação inicial de professores: o compromisso do professor-colaborador e da instituição escolar no processo de estágio supervisionado

Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)

Políticas para formação de professores: reflexões sobre o estágio supervisionado – do legal ao real

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES)

Os desafios contemporâneos do estágio supervisionado em Serviço Social na formação acadêmica

Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS

Estágio supervisionado em Serviço Social: tempos atuais e velhos desafios

Pós-graduação em Serviço Social - FCHS